A study published by the American Heart Association found that older women who don't get enough sleep are more likely to have poor cardiovascular health. Women in 'sleep debt' were also more likely to be obese and have hypertension.
Research finds e-cigarettes are used by 2.6% of NHANES participants, with higher exposure to second-hand tobacco smoke and drinking alcohol among users. Former smokers are 23 times more likely to use e-cigarettes after quitting cigarettes.
A recent animal study suggests that heat-not-burn tobacco products may not offer cardiovascular protection. Exposure to iQOS vapor resulted in a significant decrease in blood vessel function, comparable to cigarette smoke.
Research presented at the American Heart Association's Scientific Sessions 2017 found that traumatic lifetime events and recent negative life experiences increase a woman's likelihood of being obese. Women who experienced four or more negative events in the past five years had a 36% higher risk of obesity compared to those with no such...
Researchers found pregnant Asian women with pregnancy-related hypertension at highest risk for heart failure hospitalization. White and Hispanic/Latina women fell between the two groups, while Black women had lowest likelihood of heart failure hospitalization.
A study presented at the American Heart Association's Scientific Sessions 2017 found that fast eaters were more likely to develop metabolic syndrome, a cluster of heart disease, diabetes, and stroke risk factors. Eating slowly was also associated with lower weight gain, higher blood glucose regulation, and a smaller waistline.
Research found that 15% of heart attack and stroke patients, and 9% of CABG patients, were uninsured during 2008-2012. Hospital bills exceeded 40% of annual income for 85% of heart attack patients, 75% of stroke patients, and 83% of CABG patients.
Children and young adults with diabetes are at increased risk of sudden cardiac death due to abnormalities in their blood vessels. The study found that these individuals were eight times more likely to die from any kind of heart disease compared to those without diabetes.
Researchers found that sitting in or standing near a charging Tesla port did not trigger a shock or affect defibrillator performance. The study's findings suggest electric vehicles are safe for individuals with cardiac defibrillators, according to the principal investigator.
Researchers found a decreased risk of heart failure by 7 percent and stroke by 8 percent with every additional cup of coffee consumed per week compared to non-coffee drinkers. Machine learning analysis also identified red-meat consumption as a potential risk factor, although the association was less clear.
A predominantly plant-based diet was associated with a 42% decreased risk of developing heart failure over four years compared to those who ate fewer plant-based foods. The American Heart Association recommends consuming a variety of fruits, vegetables, whole grains, and lean protein sources.
Researchers found that only 34 cases of cardiac arrest occurred during or within an hour of sexual intercourse out of 4,557 cases. Men were more likely to experience cardiac arrest during sex, and bystander CPR was performed in only one-third of the cases.
Researchers analyzed PCI outcomes at over 650 hospitals, finding similar rates of in-hospital deaths, acute kidney injury, and bleeding between ranked and unranked hospitals. The study suggests that safe and high-quality stent procedures are performed nationwide, regardless of hospital ranking.
Researchers found that prolonged TV viewing increases the risk of developing venous thromboembolism, even in those who meet physical activity guidelines. The study suggests that incorporating physical activity into daily routines, such as walking or using a treadmill while watching TV, can help mitigate this risk.
A combination of reduced sodium intake and the DASH diet has been shown to lower systolic blood pressure in adults with hypertension. The study followed 412 adults with varying levels of blood pressure and found that those on a low-sodium or DASH diet had lower blood pressure than those with high sodium consumption.
E-cigarette aerosols slow the heart rate and prolong the electrical cycle in mice. Heating propylene glycol and vegetable glycerin generates toxic compounds that trigger cardiovascular effects, including bradycardia and increased blood pressure.
According to preliminary research, men are more likely to receive bystander CPR in public locations and have a higher chance of survival. In contrast, women are less likely to receive CPR in public settings, highlighting a gap in bystander CPR delivery that can inform future messaging and training.
Researchers found that sixth-graders who learned Hands-Only CPR through music and video games performed better than those who only watched a video. Most students recalled calling 911 and providing high-quality compressions, suggesting that tempo-reinforcing tools can help children learn effective CPR.
A study found that Latinos are less likely to know what an automated external defibrillator (AED) is and who can use it. The lack of awareness may affect survival rates from sudden cardiac arrests in Latino neighborhoods.
The American Heart Association has awarded $2 million in grants to researchers, clinicians and computer engineers to develop precision medicine projects. The grants will support the use of cloud computing and data analytics to improve cardiovascular disease prevention and treatment.
A new study found that more moderate to vigorous-intensity physical activity significantly reduces the risk of death among older women, but light intensity activity or sedentary behavior had no independent association. The research suggests that even low-level activities can have health benefits for other outcomes.
Women who became first-time mothers as teens had greater risks for heart and blood vessel disease later in life compared to older mothers. Researchers found that adolescent mothers scored significantly higher on Framingham Risk Score, indicating a 10-year cardiovascular risk.
A new study found that Chinese adults who enjoyed spicy foods ate less salt and had lower blood pressure, suggesting a potential health benefit. The study linked spice preference to brain activity in regions involved in salty taste, supporting the idea that spices can reduce salt consumption.
A new study found that high levels of thyroid hormone FT4 are associated with an increased risk of artery disease and death. Researchers analyzed data from 9,420 participants and discovered a significant link between thyroid function and atherosclerosis.
A nationwide review found that only 47% of patients were approved for PCSK9 inhibitor therapy, with the highest approval rates for Medicare and lowest for private insurance. The study suggests that better education and uniform guidelines are needed to reduce administrative waste.
Research finds individuals with higher thyroid hormone levels, even within normal range, are more likely to develop irregular heartbeat. The study analyzed data from 30,085 individuals and found a significant increase in risk associated with moderate increases in FT4 levels.
The average lifespan of African Americans is significantly shorter than white Americans, largely attributable to a higher rate of heart attacks, sudden cardiac arrest, heart failure, and strokes. Socio-economic factors such as education, income, and access to healthcare contribute to these disparities.
A new study found that men develop atrial fibrillation about a decade earlier than women and that being overweight is a significant risk factor. Researchers analyzed data from 79,793 people in Europe and found that men had higher diagnosis rates, especially after age 50, while women's rates increased after age 60.
Researchers found Tai Chi to be safe, well-liked, and feasible for physically inactive heart disease patients. The longer program showed an increase in moderate to vigorous physical activity, suggesting potential benefits for this population.
A Danish study found that one in four people leave their job within a year of returning to work after having a heart attack. The study analyzed long-term employment patterns and found that younger people, those with heart failure or depression, were more likely to drop out of the workforce.
Research suggests meditation can have long-term effects on the brain and may help lower blood pressure, reduce stress and anxiety, while improving overall quality of life. However, more studies are needed to determine its definitive role in reducing heart disease risk.
A new study found that early full-term births are associated with a higher risk of poor cardiorespiratory fitness during adolescence and young adulthood. The researchers also discovered that each week increase in gestational age is linked to a lower risk of poor respiratory fitness.
A new study published in Circulation Research found that umbilical cord-derived stem cells improved heart muscle function and quality of life for patients with stable heart failure. The treatment was safe and showed significant improvements over placebo, paving the way for a promising new therapy.
Researchers found that stopping long-term low-dose aspirin therapy increases the risk of cardiovascular events by 37%. Stopping aspirin use can lead to a 'rebound effect', with increased clotting levels causing an elevated risk of cardiovascular events that does not diminish over time.
A new study found that exposure to e-cigarettes with nicotine increases cardiac adrenaline levels, as indicated by abnormal heart rate variability. This increase is associated with a higher risk of death in people with known cardiac disease and those without, suggesting that e-cigarettes may not be safe for nonsmokers.
A study of 180 teenagers found evidence of organ damage in those with normal blood pressure and those in the mid-risk group. Researchers suggest that imaging of the heart may be useful to determine how aggressive therapy should be for youth in the high-normal range of blood pressure.
A quality improvement program using MAP framework improved hypertension control in primary care practices by 9.2 percentage points over six months. The program's evidence-based strategies encourage accurate blood pressure measurement and medication adherence, leading to reduced systolic pressures.
A new study found that adults with lower education levels and no partner are less likely to regularly check their blood pressure at home. This is associated with a higher frequency of home monitoring among those with high blood pressure who are aware of it and being treated.
Researchers found that stroke volume explains 55% of the variance in systolic blood pressure in females, while total peripheral resistance is the main determinant in males. This study suggests potential benefits to prescribing blood pressure-lowering medications with consideration for gender differences in underlying physiology.
New research reveals that maintaining a healthy weight is crucial in preventing high blood pressure, with participants who kept their weight in check being 41% less likely to develop increasing blood pressure. The study also found that focusing on weight management can help reduce the risk of heart disease and stroke.
Research presents evidence that women who develop preeclampsia earlier in pregnancy are more likely to experience thickening in their heart's left ventricle one month after delivery. Women with early-onset preeclampsia also showed more severe left ventricular changes, increasing the risk of cardiovascular disease later in life.
Research finds that individuals living in low-income neighborhoods with poor food access have a higher risk of cardiovascular disease, regardless of their access to healthy food. Personal income is the most significant driver of this risk.
African-American teens who lived through the Great Recession of 2007-2009 may be at higher risk for metabolic syndrome, a cluster of risk factors for heart disease and diabetes. The study found that those in poverty were more likely to develop this condition, highlighting the impact of economic downturns on young people's health.
A study of over two million Swedish siblings found an association between height and risk of venous thromboembolism, with shorter participants experiencing a lower risk. The study suggests that gravity may play a role in the increased risk for taller individuals.
New research reveals young adults, particularly men, are at higher risk for heart attack and stroke due to inadequate high blood pressure awareness and management. Young adults are more likely to be obese and have lower rates of blood pressure treatment and control compared to middle-aged and older adults.
A new study found that specific brain activity patterns can reliably predict the size of blood pressure and heart rate reactions to mental stress tests. The findings suggest that brain imaging could be a useful tool to identify people at risk for heart disease or who may benefit from stress-reducing interventions.
A new study found that low-income patients with high blood pressure are three times less likely to take their medications as directed if their healthcare providers do not use a collaborative communication style. The researchers also found that discussing social issues like employment and housing can increase medication adherence.
A study published by the American Heart Association found that exposure to high levels of fine particulate matter increased stress hormone levels and negative metabolic changes in healthy young adults. Air purifiers reduced these effects, with significant benefits seen in blood pressure, insulin resistance, and biomarkers of inflammation.
Research found that socioeconomically disadvantaged children are more likely to have thicker carotid artery walls, indicating a higher risk for heart attack and stroke. The study suggests that infection and inflammation may be underlying factors driving this association.
Two researchers, Suneel Apte and Jeffrey Holmes, have been awarded grants to study the extracellular matrix, a key component in heart health and disease. Their research aims to uncover novel disease markers and targets for developing drugs to treat cardiovascular disease.