Scientists have developed a new material from carbon60 that can transmit electricity at high temperatures, reducing future energy losses. The discovery could lead to more efficient power transmission and storage, enabling widespread adoption of renewable energy sources.
A national study of over 700 patients will measure the cost and clinical effectiveness of acupressure wrist bands in reducing chemotherapy-related nausea. The device aims to provide a drug-free alternative for a debilitating symptom that affects quality of life, social life, and mental health.
Researchers at the University of Liverpool have determined the atomic structure of the binding between an antibody and a brain protein that could be key to treating vCJD. The study found that this antibody, ICSM18, has therapeutic potential in preventing brain cell infection and reversing early damage caused by the disease.
Researchers at the University of Liverpool found that limited media coverage of climate change results in mixed messages about its severity. The study suggests that serious media attention is crucial to instill public concern and prompt concerted political action on the issue.
Age-related Macular Degeneration (AMD) can be slowed down with a balanced diet high in micronutrients, vitamins and antioxidants. Increasing fruit and vegetable intake could add up to 20% extra time for AMD sufferers before degeneration sets in.
A database detailing life history traits of over 4,000 animal species has been developed for studying ageing, evolution, and conservation. The AnAge resource provides insights into the mechanisms of ageing and how environmental adaptations influence lifespan, with potential applications in conservation efforts.
Researchers at the University of Liverpool aim to quantify cellular proteins in baker's yeast, a model organism for studying metabolism, neurodegenerative diseases, and aging. The study may lead to a deeper understanding of how cells operate and how they fail to perform their normal functions in the human body.
Researchers will analyze the genome of five wheat varieties using new DNA sequencing technology to generate tools for breeders to select key agricultural traits. This project aims to speed up current breeding programs by highlighting natural genetic variation between wheat types.
Researchers at the University of Liverpool found that 15% of hospital patients experience adverse drug reactions, increasing hospital stay length. The study suggests that elderly patients on multiple medications are most susceptible to ADRs.
A new software called PowerDown automatically shuts down computers after 30 minutes of inactivity, recovering up to £13,000 in electricity costs each month. This reduces power consumption by millions of hours and helps organizations save money on their energy bills.
Scientists studied gibbon foot movements to understand the mechanisms of a 'flexible' foot. They found that gibbons hit the ground with their toes first and raised their heel to generate propulsion for walking.
The University of Liverpool will establish a national 'hub' for clinical trial methodologies, providing expertise in areas such as drug safety and cancer research. The hub aims to improve patient care by increasing the validity and relevance of evidence on healthcare decisions.
Researchers found that Western women prefer men with facial scars for short-term relationships, but equally value both scarred and un-scarred faces for long-term relationships. Men perceive women with and without facial scars as equally attractive for both types of relationship.
A new therapy programme has been developed to treat depression in women in developing countries, improving recovery rates and reducing serious consequences. The programme, using community health workers, was tested in Rawalpindi, Pakistan, and showed significant results.
Scientists at the University of Liverpool will use models and tissue samples to understand ochronosis development. A potential therapy may be developed if the underlying mechanisms are understood, reducing arthritis risk for Alkaptonuria sufferers.
Researchers found two patients with hippocampal damage showed strikingly different patterns of memory performance, one with no deficit and the other impaired. The study suggests that subtle differences in brain pathology may be critical to understanding memory outcomes.
Researchers discovered that a naturally occurring gene mutation in worms leads to reduced sensitivity to alcohol's effects, enabling the body to consume more without adverse reactions. The study suggests potential applications in identifying individuals with a predisposition to alcoholism.
Scientists at the University of Liverpool have developed a metamaterial structure that guides water through concentric corridors, reducing wave overtopping and damage to coastal defenses. The 'invisibility cloak' technology shows promise in protecting land from natural disasters such as tsunamis.
Researchers at the University of Liverpool discovered that an enzyme called telomerase is released by cells in the inner lining of the womb during the menstrual cycle, contributing to endometriosis. The abnormal length of telomeres and expression of telomerase in endometrial cells may lead to severe pain and infertility.
Researchers found that Saharan dust storms provide essential iron minerals, enabling plants to thrive in nutrient-poor regions. This discovery sheds light on how the Atlantic Ocean supports plant growth despite being referred to as an 'ocean desert',
Researchers found that only two strains of Salmonella are common in garden birds, which are sensitive to antibiotics. This contrasts with the more resistant strains found in livestock and humans, highlighting the need for alternative approaches to infection control.
Researchers found that female mice prefer outbred males with diverse major urinary proteins (MUPs) in their urine. This distinction allows females to 'count' the number of protein types, avoiding inbred males with less varied protein profiles.
Scientists at the University of Liverpool have found that natural variability in the Earth's atmosphere is masking the overall effect of global warming in the North Atlantic Ocean. Heat stored in the North Atlantic has a complex pattern, suggesting that natural changes in the atmosphere also play a role.
Field mice have sacrificed immunity protection to develop faster fertilization, resulting in instability of the sperm's acrosome. This process may provide insight into human infertility, as humans lack this rapid reaction.
Chimpanzees have been found to build 'cultures' through social learning, with different colonies adopting unique methods for food preparation and grooming. This discovery challenges the long-held assumption that culturally-learned behaviors are unique to humans.
Researchers at the University of Liverpool have developed a mathematical model that proves it is possible to gain full control of sound waves using meta-materials. This could lead to improved medical scans, such as ultrasound technology used in pregnancy tests, and quieter noisy machines by trapping sound.
Researchers found that Mycobacterium paratuberculosis, a bacterium causing cattle illness, triggers Crohn's disease in humans by releasing a molecule preventing white blood cells from killing E.coli bacteria. The team suggests dairy products, including cow milk, may be the entry point for this bacterium.
Mice rely on a highly specialised set of proteins in their urine to recognise different individuals, suggesting this may also be true for other animals. The team found that female mice distinguish between dominant and weaker males by the freshness of male scent-marks.
Researchers identified a link between impaired interferon-gamma and substance P levels and severe bronchiolitis in infants. This innate immune predisposition increases susceptibility to respiratory viruses, leading to frequent chest problems in childhood.
A £5 million investment will introduce personalized medicine treatments tailored for each patient's unique genetic make-up. The project aims to reduce drug side-effects and improve treatment efficacy.
Researchers at the University of Liverpool have identified a molecule in the intestine that can detect sugar content, which could lead to new treatments for diabetes and obesity. The sweet taste receptor is not only present in the tongue but also in the intestine, allowing it to monitor dietary sugars.
Scientists identified two abrupt climate changes 9,000 and 8,000 years ago, with temperature drops averaging 1.6 degrees, which could inform global climate models
Research reveals that butterfly mimicry benefits both species involved, as predators avoid eating the most unpalatable species but still learn to distinguish between them. The study provides insight into how insects evolve to resemble one another and change their behavior.
Recent falls in US coronary heart disease deaths can be attributed to a combination of lifestyle changes and medical therapies. Despite decreases in risk factors such as smoking and high cholesterol, increases in obesity and diabetes offset the progress.
Scientists at the University of Liverpool discovered that humans' ability to walk upright developed from ancestors foraging for food in forest tree tops. They found that this trait evolved before walking on all fours on open land, and was later adapted for life on the ground.
Researchers have created a unique computer model that can bend electromagnetic radiation around an object, making it appear invisible from close range. This breakthrough uses light waves rather than beams, and could potentially be used in military technology such as fighter jets and submarines.
A study by the University of Liverpool found that obese and overweight children increased their food intake by over 100% after watching food adverts on TV. The obese group consistently chose high-fat products, while the overweight group opted for lower-fat options.
A study of 4,000 pregnant women found that almost 1 in 5 overweight women required emergency Caesarean sections due to poor uterine contraction. Obese women experienced excessive bleeding following delivery, which was attributed to poor uterine activity.
Researchers at the University of Liverpool designed a unique crystal structure to capture atomic movement, which may impact future pharmaceutical designs. The study aims to improve chemical reaction control, enabling more environmentally friendly production methods.
Researchers found that galectin-3 breaks down protective shield MUC1, allowing cancer cells to attach to blood vessel wall and form tumours at secondary sites. The study has significant implications for future drug developments for cancer treatment.
Researchers at the University of Liverpool have found how fluid pressure can cause earthquakes by sealing fluids within fault planes for long periods. This pressure makes it easier for plates to move, resulting in an earthquake.
The UK has launched a £20 million project to develop medicines specifically for children, addressing the lack of proper testing on young patients. The Medicines for Children Research Network (MCRN) aims to improve treatment and care through new research and partnerships with healthcare professionals, parents, and pharmaceutical industry.
Researchers have found a unique habitat on Crosby Beach where Elminius modestus barnacles thrive, offering insights into factors influencing colonisation. The hard surface of the statues provides an ideal environment for settlement and growth.
The University of Liverpool, Royal Liverpool University Hospital and Clatterbridge Centre for Oncology are merging to create a cancer research centre, enabling global clinical trials of new therapies. The centre will be funded by Cancer Research UK and will double the number of patients in early phase clinical trials.
The University of Liverpool has secured a £2.5M investment to enhance its marine biology research and facilities, including a new mesocosm system and research vessel. This expansion will support the creation of seven new academic posts and introduce new undergraduate and postgraduate programmes.
New findings of myglobin levels in the common carp could help scientists understand how humans could survive loss of oxygen supply to their tissues during a stroke or heart attack. The research suggests that the protein plays other roles in protection from low levels of oxygen, apart from storing oxygen.
New research at the University of Liverpool has found that men sense a preference shift in their female partners and find masculine men more threatening during their most fertile phase. Men only behave this way if their female partner does not use oral contraception and is therefore more fertile.
Researchers at the University of Liverpool have identified a new gene, S100P, that causes the rapid spread of cancerous cells. The discovery builds on previous findings and aims to develop drugs that can switch off the action of metastasis-inducing genes.
A new study by the University of Liverpool reveals that unelected agencies control up to 60% of public spending in local authority areas. The report highlights the need for a revival of local democracy, aided but not driven by central government.
Researchers at the University of Liverpool discovered that caffeine in coffee can partially close special channels within cells, reducing damaging effects of alcohol on the pancreas. This finding suggests a potential new target for chemical agents to treat pancreatitis and warns against binge drinking.