Articles tagged with Violence
Researchers found that a combination of these risk factors can increase violent behavior more than tenfold. Without any of these factors, those with severe mental illness were no more likely to engage in violent behaviors.
A two-year survey of nurses' unions and associations in 76 countries found that understaffing is the most frequently cited work-related problem. Nurses worldwide rank improved patient care and salaries as their top priorities, with stress, workplace bullying, and violence being significant concerns.
Physical aggression is a pervasive issue among young adults, with nearly three-quarters of participants reporting a personal experience with aggression. Bars are particularly common sites for male aggression, while homes are the most common setting for female aggression. The study highlights the need to address this widespread problem ...
A study found that children exposed to home bombardment and demolition reported higher rates of post-traumatic stress disorder compared to those not directly exposed. The research highlights the need for early detection and training of healthcare professionals to address child mental health problems in war zones.
Two new studies published in Annals of Internal Medicine shed light on diabetes diagnosis and management. A mathematical model predicts type 2 diabetes with high accuracy, while a report card reveals significant gaps in diabetes care. Additionally, experts emphasize the importance of preventive methods to address partner violence.
The Lancet series highlights the prevalence of gender-based violence worldwide, which accounts for as much death and ill-health in women aged 15-44 years as cancer. The World Bank reports that violence against women is a greater cause of ill-health than malaria and traffic accidents combined.
A new study of 53 developing countries found that high levels of child hunger are largely driven by internal war, political repression, and violence. The study suggests that creating stable governments and institutions is crucial in eliminating hunger, rather than just providing food.
Research in South Africa found that over 80% of respondents had witnessed or been victims of stranger violence, with 70% experiencing violence at home. The study concluded that high levels of violence put children at risk of serious mental health problems.
A UK-based study found that over 90% of probation officers and 70% of GPs and clergy reported being verbally abused in the past two years. Physical assaults were also common, affecting between 10-12% of community professionals.
The Lancet editor Dr Richard Horton emphasizes that doctors cannot ignore the causes of violence, including poverty, disease, and corruption. The World Health Organization recognizes violence as a public health issue, and a report on country-specific statistics is due to be published next year.
A pediatrician at Brenner Children's Hospital has received a $2.25 million grant to study a violence prevention program that aims to help clinicians address key areas during office visits. The program, which will enroll over 5,720 patients across 220 physician practices nationwide, seeks to maximize recruitment in minority populations.
A study of over 80,000 Minnesota youths found that nearly nine percent of girls and six percent of boys reported some type of abusive date-related experience. Those who experienced both date violence and rape were more likely to have disordered eating behaviors and poor psychological health.
A longitudinal study of Bosnian refugees found that those who experienced mass violence and torture continue to suffer from depression and posttraumatic stress disorder. The study highlights the importance of long-term mental health initiatives for recovery efforts, especially for elderly and disabled individuals.
A recent Ohio State University study found that substance abuse is a key factor in determining recovery from traumatic brain injuries, not violence. Patients with a history of substance abuse were less satisfied with life and less productive one year after discharge.
Experts at UNC-CH School of Social Work are developing a social development program called Making Choices to strengthen children's social skills and reduce peer rejection, alienation, and aggression. The program aims to teach children conflict resolution skills and foster enduring friendships in multicultural peer groups.
A recent study highlights the significant impact of stress on refugee health, revealing that psychological factors such as anxiety, depression, and financial worries contribute to physical illness and mental health issues. The study found that only 6% of refugees suffered from PTSD, suggesting that a medical diagnosis may not fully cap...
A large study found nearly 12% of high school students experienced severe dating violence, with female victims more likely to report poor mental health and suicide attempts. Male perpetrators also faced negative effects, including poor physical health and dissatisfaction with life.
A study of over 9,000 youngsters found that children and adolescents who threaten violence are significantly more likely to behave violently than those who do not make threats. Students who frequently threaten others are at particularly high risk for violence.
A University of Wisconsin-Madison study finds that a breakdown in the brain's regulatory system is linked to impulsive violent behavior, with common neurological threads found in areas controlling negative emotions. The research opens a new avenue for studying and possibly treating violence and aggression.
Research found that psychologically abused women experienced higher rates of disability, chronic pain, and other physical health issues compared to non-abused women. The study also highlighted the need for effective clinical- and community-based interventions to address intimate partner violence in women's lives.
The conference addresses early prevention and intervention efforts for children at risk of violent behavior. It presents state-of-the-art research on innovative programs to treat and prevent violence.
A new violence prevention program, LIFT, has been shown to reduce aggressive behavior in elementary school children by 90% after a single year. The program includes parents, teachers, and peers in monitoring and managing environments to create a safer experience for all students.
Adolescents who participate in date violence are more likely to engage in other high-risk behaviors such as attempted suicide, sexual risk-taking, and pregnancy. Males and females exhibit different patterns of risk, with males showing associations between same-sex partners, forced sex, and physical violence.
The American Psychoanalytic Association's Fall 1999 meeting explores the latest in psychiatric research, including topics such as school violence and adolescent therapy. Key perspectives on psychoanalysis goals and interdisciplinary approaches to addressing complex issues were also presented.
A recent study found that nearly half of South Bronx adolescents feel unsafe at home due to exposure to violence, including physical and emotional abuse. The young people reported taking proactive steps to mitigate the violence, such as resolving conflicts peacefully and seeking protection from friends.
Diane Trister Dodge emphasizes the importance of high-quality childcare in developing children's social competence. Good programs promote a sense of community and build relationships with families, while also acknowledging cognitive development.
A recent study by Penn State researchers found that severe poverty can lead to violent behavior in psychiatric patients. The study surveyed 293 patients and found that 23% showed violent behavior after discharge, with 14% committing a violent act during the follow-up period.
The American Psychiatric Association's 1999 Fall Components Meeting tackled significant psychiatric topics such as Psychiatric Aspects on Violence, Psychiatric Dimensions of Disasters, and Addiction Psychiatry. The meeting brought together over 1,000 leading psychiatric experts to discuss these critical issues.
A majority of Americans believe certain types of mental illnesses cause violent behavior, with over 90% linking stress as a cause. This stereotype persists despite recognition of mental illness and its causes, leading to social distance and reluctance to interact.
A new study found that cliques and social sets, as well as marijuana use, are predictors of violent behavior among teenagers. The research also identified other factors such as being male, having been victimized by violence, or feeling vulnerable to violence as risk factors. These findings have significant implications for understandin...
The convention will explore the role of psychologists in preventing teenage aggression and violence, as well as the consequences of internet usage. Experts will also discuss cancer treatment and prevention, including promoting well-being in cancer patients.
The American Psychiatric Association is hosting a symposium on school violence, examining its causes and possible solutions. The event features presentations by experts in the field, including discussions on inner-city violence, posttraumatic stress symptoms, and violence prevention in Chicago Public Schools.
Recent trends in juvenile crime policy are being driven by unwarranted fear, not facts, according to University of California at Berkeley Law Professor Franklin Zimring. The analysis of juvenile crime statistics for the period 1980-1996 and FBI data shows that juvenile crime has been on the decline for the past four years.
A Johns Hopkins study found that women who experience physical or verbal abuse are more likely to suffer from health problems, including physical symptoms such as diarrhea and abdominal pain. The study also found a higher incidence of vaginal discharge and substance abuse among abused women.
A study of 379 children at an Ohio State University elementary school found that most kids perceived their community as having both negative and positive aspects. Despite exposure to violence, nearly half felt safe at home, with 39% describing their homes as peaceful. The research highlights the complexity of urban childhood experiences.
A study by pediatricians from Wake Forest University found that gay teenage boys with multiple male partners are more likely to experience violence, drug abuse, and absence from school. The researchers suggest that clinicians can apply these findings to provide targeted support for these adolescents.
A new study found that discharged psychiatric patients who did not abuse alcohol and drugs had the same rate of violence as their neighbors in the community. Substance abuse raised the risk of violence among both groups, but was more common among discharged patients.
Most youth violence prevention programs lack scientific evidence, with only a few having undergone rigorous evaluations. Conflict management skills training and psycho-educational strategies show promise but require further research.
Researchers suggest schools need stronger partnerships with communities to provide safe spaces for learning. Full-service schools could offer health and counseling services, adult education classes, and parent support groups to address community stressors.
Victims of interpersonal violence are more likely to develop health problems and increase healthcare services usage over time. The study found that average healthcare use increased by 18% the first year after a rape, 56% the second year, and 31% the third year.
A recent study found that children using the 'Let's Talk About Living in a World With Violence' workbook became less aggressive when their teachers were comfortable with the curriculum and integrated it into other subjects. Children whose teachers did not integrate the material showed no significant differences in aggression.