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Science News for August 22, 2014


Study shows cognitive-behavioral coping skills training has positive effects on rheumatoid arthritis

A study by Wayne State University researchers found that cognitive-behavioral coping skills training significantly improved RA patients' pain and mood for at least a year. In contrast, written emotional disclosure had only short-term benefits on joints and functioning. The combination of both therapies showed no unique benefits.

SourceWayne State University - Office of the Vice President for Research·JournalJournal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology·DateAug 22, 2014

Penn study: Electronic alerts significantly reduce catheter-associated urinary tract infections

The Penn Medicine team found that targeted automated alerts in electronic health records significantly reduced urinary tract infections in hospital patients with urinary catheters. Simplifying the alert design increased the rate of catheter removals, leading to a dramatic decrease in infections.

SourceUniversity of Pennsylvania School of Medicine·JournalInfection Control and Hospital Epidemiology·DateAug 22, 2014

Many patients are discharged without a diagnosis

New research reveals that one out of four acutely admitted medical patients leave the hospital without a diagnosis. The study found that many patients were not adequately examined during their hospitalization, increasing the risk of deterioration and re-hospitalization.

SourceAarhus University·JournalEuropean Journal of Internal Medicine·DateAug 22, 2014

Use a rule of thumb to control how much you drink

Researchers at Iowa State University found that using a rule of thumb to control pouring reduces overconsumption. Men who poured wine with a general guideline poured significantly less than those without one, regardless of their body mass index. This study suggests using a drinking rule can help prevent overdrinking.

SourceIowa State University·JournalInternational Journal of Drug Policy·DateAug 22, 2014

UH Case Medical Center's Dr. Parikh authors SCAI paper on renal artery stenosis treatment

Renal artery stenting may benefit patients with kidney artery blockages who were excluded from clinical trials. Expert panel recommendations suggest patients with cardiac disturbance or severe high blood pressure are good candidates for the procedure, while others may not be suitable due to mild or moderate blockages.

SourceUniversity Hospitals Cleveland Medical Center·JournalCatheterization and Cardiovascular Interventions·DateAug 22, 2014