Researchers developed novel fluorescent diatomite-based carbon dot composites for dual-mode high-resolution imaging of latent fingerprints. The synthesized Dye-CDs exhibited high photostability and selectivity in daylight and fluorescence visualization.
A research team has discovered a new regulatory mechanism underlying grapevine cold tolerance, involving the ubiquitin switch VaMIEL1 and its impact on stress responses. The findings reveal an integrated system integrating transcriptional control and redox balance during cold adaptation.
A nationwide survey found high prevalence of OCD (2.43%) and severe impact on daily life, with significant comorbidity with other mental disorders. Treatment gaps were also identified, with only 6.74% seeking help after an average delay of over 10 years.
A 20-year study analyzed 39 cases of primary ovarian leiomyoma, a rare type of benign tumor that develops in the ovary. The study highlights the limitations of imaging in diagnosing these tumors and emphasizes the importance of precise diagnostic methods.
A UCL–SCUT–Imperial team uses high-energy synchrotron X-ray radiography to examine AZMBs, finding that densely packed cells have better anode behavior than textbooks suggest. The imaging platform will be used to screen new chemistries and directly visualize where damage occurs.
The study demonstrates the auditory cortex's ability to integrate fine-scale and coarse-scale temporal cues during synchronization, with better performance in macaques compared to the middle glandular body. The nonlinguistic oddball paradigm shows promise for clinical applications in psychiatric disorders and future research should exp...
A new study suggests that AI chatbots like ChatGPT can help reduce mental health stigma by making people feel more comfortable seeking support. The research found that believing the tool is effective plays a key role in reducing concerns about external judgment and increasing its perceived effectiveness.
A new study by Edith Cowan University found that AI technologies boost marketing agility, leading to stronger stakeholder engagement. The research also highlights the importance of adapting to AI adoption to achieve sustained competitive advantage.
Researchers have developed flexible perovskite solar modules with power conversion efficiency (PCE) over 20% using acid-treated carbon nanotubes as window electrodes. These modules exhibit improved stability, bendability, and scalability, making them a promising solution for sustainable energy systems.
Associate Professor Shefaly Shorey has been appointed Editor-in-Chief of Midwifery, a leading international journal in midwifery and maternal health. She aims to champion high-quality, compassionate care through evidence-based practice, honours dignity, strengthens equity.
A new global ocean data assimilation system has been developed to improve the accuracy of sea-surface temperature and sea-level anomaly forecasts. The YHGO platform integrates a fully nonlinear and non-Gaussian data assimilation method with a mass-conserving ocean model, leading to improved performance compared to existing systems.
Researchers have discovered a room-temperature Mott insulator in the kagome compound Nb₃Cl₈, which provides a highly tunable platform for exploring strong electron correlations. The material exhibits a thermally induced melting behavior of its energy gap, a hallmark of a Mott insulator.
A research team proposes a 'three-in-one' modeling strategy to tackle the complex electromagnetic environment of future space-air-ground networks. The framework integrates digital twin technology and agent-based modeling to capture dynamic interactions and understand signal intent.
The study reveals a 81m dinosaur trackway as the longest known in China and the fastest running theropod trackway from the Cretaceous period. The analysis indicates that medium-sized theropods ran at speeds of up to 45 km/h, while large theropods walked at slower speeds.
Research shows that companies with strong environmental, social, and governance track records perform better after adopting rigorous auditing standards. Investors view ESG practices as a signal of corporate quality, amplifying the benefits of transparent auditing.
A team of Chinese scientists has developed a new model, GoMars, to simulate Martian dust cycles and global-scale dust storms. The 50-year simulation predicts consistent seasonal and spatial patterns, including the timing of peak dust devil lifting and intense dust devil activity in Amazonis region.
A new study finds that traffic-related pollution causes immediate changes in the atmospheric electric field, while particulate matter affects it more slowly. The research also identifies a 'weekend signal' where reduced emissions lead to a weakened electric field.
Researchers developed a method that characterizes collective dynamics of neural activity using principles from thermodynamics. They found that neurons dynamically reshape their interactions during behavior and that the brain's internal temporal asymmetry shifts during task engagement, shedding light on efficient computation.
Researchers have proposed a new approach to boost sulfur use in solid-state batteries using tandem catalysis. This method achieves stepwise S8 reduction to Li2S via intermediate Li2S2, significantly reducing conversion energy barriers and exploiting deep sulfur conversion capacity.
The Hebrew University-Hadassah School of Dental Medicine has established a new center dedicated to providing quality dental care for people with physical, cognitive, and complex medical conditions. The center will offer holistic, multidisciplinary care under one roof, serving approximately 30-40 patients daily.
Researchers from Duke and Duke-NUS are investigating genetic features controlling infection susceptibility across populations to develop new treatments. They will compare cohorts in Singapore and the US, analysing how genetic variants shape disease vulnerability.
Dr Aldona Mzyk's project uses quantum sensors to track how immune cells interact with tumours, enabling the development of improved patient-tailored cancer therapies and earlier diagnosis tools. The research aims to overcome current cancer immunotherapies' failure in solid tumours by controlling metabolic changes.
A new study found that highly educated, Western European millennials have the most digital concerns, with individuals having higher levels of digital literacy being the most affected. The research also found that people's perceptions of digital harm are heightened by their level of digital exposure and knowledge.