A new study published in JAMA found that starting advanced medication earlier for patients with life-threatening septic shock does not improve survival, shorten hospital stays, or improve recovery. The study suggests that clinicians can safely wait to see whether a patient's shock worsens before starting vasopressin, a medication that ...
Artificial intelligence can match human doctors in certain tasks, but human doctors are essential for making complex decisions about patient care. AI may identify a patient's medical condition, but human doctors must consider individual circumstances and make choices that work in the patient's best interest.
A new study by Washington State University researchers found that workers fearing AI replacement exhibit worse workplace behavior, including moral disengagement and counterproductive actions. The study suggests that employers should address occupation insecurity to keep employees engaged and supported.
The Opioid Tracker reveals a 32.7% increase in opioid use disorder diagnoses among commercially insured patients from 2022 to 2025. Tennessee had the highest rate, with 1,551 patients per 100,000, followed by West Virginia and Mississippi.
A new study suggests that messages referencing gender can actually diminish perceptions of girls' and women's abilities, and reduce interest in participating in activities. By highlighting women's gender as the reason for celebration, these messages can inadvertently suggest that girls or women are unusual or unexpected in a field, lea...
The Bronchiectasis and NTM Association is hosting an Externally-Led Patient-Focused Drug Development meeting to address unmet needs in non-cystic fibrosis bronchiectasis treatment. Patient experiences and perspectives will inform research and treatment development.
Researchers recreated the Imperial Woodpecker from a museum specimen and 1956 film footage, providing a detailed, animated 3D model. The model is freely available and can be used for scientific research and public awareness, offering insights into the species' behavior and cultural significance.
Researchers discovered a transcription factor called PPARD that can be activated in immune cells to fight cancer. Activating PPARD in CAR T cells slowed or stopped tumor growth in various cancer types, including colorectal, breast, ovarian, and melanoma.
Researchers discovered that Escherichia coli can detect specific molecules released by Bifidobacterium, allowing it to adjust its own metabolism accordingly. This phenomenon, termed metabolic eavesdropping, reveals a new mechanism for gut microbiome regulation and suggests non-dominant bacteria form spatial hubs for beneficial interact...
Researchers at UCSF discovered a potential immune mechanism connecting maternal antibodies to premature birth, revealing a set of antibodies that appeared consistently once pregnancy began and reacted against a protein controlling inflammation. The study could lead to new ways of screening for preterm birth risk and new interventions t...
The study, published in Nature Plants, found that two warmest time periods in Earth's past drove both mass extinctions and plant diversity explosions, making flowering plants the most productive and diverse groups of land plants. This suggests that climate change played a crucial role in the evolution of flowering plants.
Researchers used a pioneering method to unravel the uneven contours of WASP-17b's atmosphere, showing a circular but asymmetrical shape with one more extended side. The findings expose the intense heat and winds that influence the atmosphere, providing a comprehensive 3D view of an exoplanet's atmosphere.
A Cornell-led team uses a new mapping method called 'transmission strings' to resolve an exoplanet's true shape for the first time, revealing a circle-like shape with one more extended side. The team's findings are consistent with theoretical predictions and other modeling techniques, providing a comprehensive three-dimensional view of...
The clinical trial evaluates the safety and tolerability of CX-011, a USC-developed therapy, and its potential effects on preventing cartilage deterioration in people with knee osteoarthritis. Researchers will assess pain, physical function, and cartilage health using standardized questionnaires and MRI scans.
Scientists have discovered a novel Sillén oxybromide with exceptional oxide-ion conductivity at low temperatures, chemical stability, and negligible chemical expansion. The material achieves 0.01 S cm⁻¹ bulk conductivity at 233 °C, surpassing that of leading proton conductors and conventional SOFC electrolytes.
Researchers at ETH Zurich have developed a method to use bacteria to bond grains of sand together into solid architectural elements, creating a sustainable alternative to traditional cement manufacturing. The process, called biocementation, uses bacteria to produce a mineral glue that bonds particles together into a solid structure.
Researchers discovered that postmenopausal ovaries continue to remodel with age, exhibiting increased inflammation and tissue structural changes. This finding challenges the notion that the ovary is an inactive organ after menopause, suggesting a potential link between ovarian aging and chronic diseases.
Scientists discover aberrant antibodies in children with cancer, targeting DNA repair proteins, which may hinder normal repair and lead to cancer. The findings suggest a potential mechanism for pediatric cancer development and may lead to early screening and prevention.
A study of 506 Japanese home care patients found that 94.7% had multimorbidity, with 57.1% having 4 or more chronic conditions. Patients with higher multimorbidity levels were more likely to require emergency home visits, highlighting the need for proactive care planning.
Researchers found that silent counting became more consistent with age, suggesting that children's ability to count entirely in their minds emerges around age 5. The study provides a new way to investigate inner speech development during early childhood using a simple counting task.
Researchers have developed a self-healing technology that coats copper wires with a liquid metal alloy, preventing cracks and corrosion. The alloy forms a rugged intermetallic compound that acts as a chemical brake, stopping corrosion and restoring electrical flow.
Researchers developed a noncontact estimation method based on magnetic field measurements to monitor internal current distributions in fuel cells. The method, experimentally verified, captures characteristic trends associated with fuel cell malfunctions, including uneven current distribution and material degradation.
Researchers analyzed Steam game prices across 8 markets, finding 4 pricing approaches: following Steam's recommended prices, modest adjustments, higher-than-recommended prices in emerging markets, and substantially different prices across countries and game titles.
Researchers successfully trapped objects in midair using a zero-order Bessel beam, achieving stable levitation at distances up to 40 cm. The technique enables long-range, non-contact manipulation in open environments, with applications in automated experimentation and three-dimensional displays.
A fully passive sliding metasurface unifies sharp frequency filtering and wide-angle beam steering, achieving sharp spectral selectivity and stable beam steering over a wide angular range. This compact platform offers a promising route to coordinated frequency-angle wave control for various electromagnetic systems.
A new spatial genomics technology, SpaceA, has been developed to study the complex three-dimensional organization of chromatin in tissues. The technology enables the profiling of long-range chromatin interactions, revealing dynamic genome structures during mouse embryonic development.
Research finds that cropland serves as a landscape-scale buffer to wildfire, creating tradeoffs between water-saving drought adaptation and shifting wildfire risks. The study suggests that well-irrigated crops may act as an effective barrier to wildfire progression, but removing cropland eliminates this fire-buffering advantage.
Despite increases in oil and gas production, methane emissions from the US oil and gas sector have remained flat, according to new research from Johns Hopkins University. The study found that companies have built more infrastructure to capture and transport methane, providing a financial incentive to reduce emissions.
The UCLA Tarjan Center's 2026 Forum in Neurodevelopmental Disabilities will discuss pressing issues in disability services, misinformation, mental health, and education, with a focus on advocacy, action, and community engagement. The forum will bring together state leaders, researchers, clinicians, advocates, and people with lived expe...
A new species of long-clawed predator, Invictibellatrix amberina, has been identified in the UK, belonging to the megaraptoran group. The fossil, discovered on the Isle of Wight, reveals that megaraptorans were present in Europe during the Early Cretaceous period, contrary to previous theories.
A global study found that nature-based social prescribing can significantly reduce loneliness, with spending time in nature with others working even better. The study, which included 320 lonely adults in Barcelona, showed a 17% reduction in loneliness scores at one year.
The San Diego Zoo Wildlife Alliance has developed innovative research methods to study the endangered Southern Resident killer whale population using drones. Researchers collect thermal and breath samples to create individual health profiles, providing crucial non-invasive monitoring of the critically endangered population.
VERTECS has completed its initial operations and begun routine scientific astronomical observations. The satellite successfully imaged astronomical objects, transmitted observation data to the ground, and demonstrated its high-precision attitude-control capability.
The 1st ASEAN-NEXUS Symposium and Networking Forum in Tokyo, Japan, aims to present research achievements and progress in various fields. Over 1,000 young researchers from ASEAN and Japan are expected to participate, strengthening research networks and collaborations.
Researchers at KAIST have developed a dual-state programmable oxide transistor that can implement both long-term and short-term memory independently. This technology uses physical changes within the semiconductor to control when information can be read, offering a secure way to protect sensitive data.
A new study has identified potential biological mechanisms linking smoking to reproductive health in both men and women, with changes in gene activity associated with ovarian ageing and reduced ovarian function in females, and changes in genes involved in sperm production and testicular function in males
Research from the University of Sydney reveals that people who join shark ecotourism tours are more likely to take action to protect sharks, including engaging in conservation activities, two years after their tour. This positive shift in behavior is attributed to immersive experiences and positive media coverage, suggesting that the b...
A new study by UCL researchers found that children with intellectual disabilities from disadvantaged backgrounds experience greater emotional and behavioural difficulties. Socioeconomic disadvantage was consistently associated with poorer mental health outcomes, including depression, anxiety, and ADHD.
Researchers found that individuals with high auditory precision can distinguish subtle sound differences, enabling them to process foreign-language sounds more accurately. Learners with this ability are less reliant on their native language's patterns, making it easier for them to grasp new languages.
A new survey finds nearly 90% of Europeans own 'Fast Tech' devices, but many are discarded or hoarded instead of recycled. The study highlights the need for consumers to recycle every unused electrical and electronic item to address growing e-waste concerns.
Researchers at Rice University developed a more sensitive version of the Cas13a enzyme, which can detect HIV and other RNA viruses in blood and environmental samples. The improved enzyme offers a 100-fold performance improvement without compromising stability.
A new study led by Professor Paolo Pozzilli examines Botticelli's depictions of Venus' eyes, revealing swelling and tissue changes consistent with a pituitary tumour. The findings support the original hypothesis of a pituitary tumour diagnosis for the model's death.
The Motor Decide platform analyzes motor technologies under changing market and supply chain conditions, providing insights into cost, performance, and critical material use. It helps manufacturers make informed, data-driven decisions to reduce dependence on vulnerable supply chains.
A study by Weill Cornell Medicine found that parental stigma is linked to depression, lower quality of life, and reduced help-seeking. Supporting parents with emotional support, open communication, boundaries, and role modeling can help alleviate stigma and improve parenting skills.
Pregnancy and new motherhood trigger rapid brain changes that support maternal well-being and the mother-baby bond, according to Carmona's research. The adult brain's plasticity is essential for maternal health, social cognition, and bonding with the next generation.
Mark Windham, a renowned plant pathologist, received the Gold Honor Medal for his decades-long contributions to rose disease research and education. He is considered one of the nation's leading authorities on rose rosette disease and has shared his expertise at thousands of events nationwide.
Researchers at Rice University have developed a new monolithic segmented 3D ion trap, allowing for the study of complex systems using heavy ions. The trap combines the high-performance features of blade-style traps with the scalability and modularity of microfabricated chip traps, making it more accessible to academic labs.
Researchers found that aspens exhibit higher levels of chemical compounds in their leaves after drought exposure, which helps deter herbivores and potentially pathogenic microbes. The study suggests that drought can persist through subsequent growing seasons, influencing aspen recovery and vulnerability to pests and pathogens.
A new study found that improving hospital nurse workloads could alleviate delays in care contributing to emergency department crowding. The study highlights a promising solution to emergency department crowding, a national crisis that occurs when the number of patients entering hospitals exceeds the number of available inpatient beds.
A new study found that school meal participation and strong English skills are linked to lower levels of certain PFAS in Hispanic children. Eating more animal-based foods and living in the US longer are associated with higher PFAS levels, highlighting the need for community-informed interventions to mitigate exposure.
Oregon Health & Science University researchers are investigating the connection between gut damage and neuroinflammation in people with HIV. The $5.8 million study aims to develop new treatments to preserve brain function in people with HIV and older adults.
Researchers at Children's Hospital of Philadelphia identified a genetic variant in the MAP2K4 gene associated with neurodevelopmental disorder symptoms such as developmental delay and epilepsy. The study revealed impaired JNK signaling in induced pluripotent stem cell-derived neurons, providing a potential therapeutic target for furthe...
A systematic review of B2C online order fulfillment highlights the challenges of large product assortments, multiple fulfillment locations, and tight delivery time windows. The study suggests that integrating data analytics, AI, and digital twins can improve fulfillment decisions and create a more connected system.
The study reveals that sugar-based molecules play a crucial role in tuning enzyme function, particularly in maintaining activity over a broader temperature range. This suggests that cellular crowding is not just a physical phenomenon, but also a chemical one that influences metabolic enzyme responses to stress.
Intel-E-Waste, with Penn State as its research partner, is scaling-up a metal transformation platform to recover and upgrade critical materials from domestic e-waste streams. The platform aims to integrate with existing recycling infrastructure and produce materials meeting industry requirements.
Researchers at Heidelberg University create synthetic cells with complex functions through mutation, forming cavities, moving, and taking up cargo. A minimal number of genetic changes trigger these complex processes in simple RNA droplets.
Researchers developed a GRM4-targeted lipoplex to generate NKG2D CAR T/NK cells within triple-negative breast cancer, eliminating the need for cells to reach their target. The approach improved safety and antitumor efficacy, increasing CD8+ T cell infiltration, NK cell activation, and tumor growth inhibition.
A phase I clinical trial at Ohio State University Wexner Medical Center demonstrated positive results for enhanced CAR T-cell therapy targeting B-cell blood cancers. The treatment resulted in minimal side effects and improved treatment outcomes for patients with relapsed or treatment-resistant B-cell blood cancers.
The American Heart Association has selected 5 finalists for its 2026 Health Tech Competition to advance solutions for heart and brain health. The finalists will present their market-ready technologies at Scientific Sessions 2026 in Chicago, with a focus on improving cardiovascular and brain health outcomes.
A new on-chip light source has been developed that emits light nearly vertically, extending the spectral coverage of vertically emitted integrated light sources. The research team employed a transverse phase matching mechanism to realize an on-chip, nearly vertically emitted coherent nonlinear light source in the near-infrared region.