A new study from North Carolina State University found large discrepancies in ADHD diagnosis rates based on small differences in children's birth dates. Children born shortly after the kindergarten eligibility cutoff date were 25% less likely to be diagnosed with ADHD, suggesting that younger children may be mistakenly diagnosed.
Researchers at NC State University developed a screening tool to predict nanoparticle interactions with biological systems, allowing for improved safety and applications in drug delivery. The study uses molecular probes to create 'fingerprints' identifying how nanoparticles will behave inside the human body.
A new study by North Carolina State University researchers suggests that the largest amphibian monitoring program in the US may have inaccuracies in its data, leading to overestimates of frog populations. The issue lies in observer error, as volunteers report hearing species they don't actually hear, which can skew population estimates.
A study by North Carolina State University found that clustered networks of social connections play a key role in diffusing innovation. Opinion leaders within these networks can significantly influence consumer acceptance, with strong connections being crucial for successful adoption.
Researchers from North Carolina State University have developed methodological protocols to improve information flow during wildfires, enabling more efficient and effective responses. The study found that sharing information is essential to avoid injury or loss of life, protect assets, and maintain vital services.
Researchers at NC State University developed a new methodology that combines multiple general climate forecast models to improve the accuracy of winter precipitation and temperature forecasts. The tool is valuable for government officials, providing key information for predicting energy consumption and water availability.
Researchers at NC State University have developed a stormwater model that accurately predicts pollution impacts from proposed developments. The model uses regional data and can be easily modified for use elsewhere, allowing regulators to make informed decisions about project approvals.
New research from North Carolina State University finds that business practices like outsourcing and project-based teams lead to worker stress, decreased employee loyalty, and lower quality of life. Employers also face long-term problems such as increased turnover and higher costs.
A study by North Carolina State University found that male football players are more comfortable with treatment by male athletic trainers for gender-specific injuries, but have no preference for general psychological conditions. However, they prefer female trainers for non-gender-specific injuries like a dislocated shoulder due to pote...
A new study from North Carolina State University has developed a predictive model that can identify anomalies in large-scale hosting infrastructures, allowing for swift corrective actions and improved accuracy.
Researchers identify pheromone blend that prevents termites from becoming queens, balancing colony population. The discovery reveals crucial role of chemical compounds in regulating termite castes, advancing understanding of insect social behavior and colony management.
A new study from North Carolina State University found that race, not experience, influences hiring decisions in the sports industry. Black applicants with identical resumes received lower ratings for overall likeability and competence compared to their white counterparts.
A team of researchers from North Carolina State University has developed a new method for determining the sex of skeletal human remains with high accuracy. The technique uses three-dimensional imaging technology to analyze the shape and size of the pelvis, identifying over 20 key anatomical landmarks that can help determine a body's sex.
Researchers at North Carolina State University have developed a more efficient technique for producing biofuels from woody plants, reducing waste and increasing efficiency. The new method uses gaseous ozone to break down lignin and release carbohydrates, eliminating solid and liquid waste.
A North Carolina State University study reveals that older adults fare equally well as young adults in making intuitive decisions, but face challenges with complex decision-making. Older adults with higher education performed better at remembering specific criteria and utilizing them when making decisions.
New research on tequila and Comte cheese GIs highlights the importance of product quality, terroir protection, and regional development. The study finds that the tequila GI's lack of guidance on production methods leads to industrialization and erosion of traditional character.
A new computer model developed by NC State University researchers allows engineers to test different vehicle designs for a Mars rover. The model takes into account various conditions such as wind and terrain, enabling informed decisions about the final design characteristics.
The Consortium for Advanced Simulation of Light Water Reactors (CASL) uses advanced computer models to explore innovations in nuclear plant engineering and design, aiming to optimize safety and efficiency. North Carolina State University is playing a key leadership role in the program, receiving approximately $11 million in funding ove...
A small electric field accelerates ceramic product formation at lower temperatures and strengthens the material. The researchers achieved a 63% reduction in grain size, resulting in a stronger ceramic product.
Researchers at NC State are creating a comfortable and functional leather HazMat boot that meets both criteria. The new boots use special materials that repel toxic chemicals, making them easy to clean and decontaminate.
Researchers developed two new approaches to incorporate antimicrobial properties into microneedles, improving their safety and effectiveness in portable medical devices. The techniques prevent microbial growth without affecting skin cell growth, paving the way for widespread adoption of microneedles in outpatient treatments.
Researchers from North Carolina State University developed a software tool that translates traditional computer programs for efficient use on graphics processing units (GPUs), significantly boosting computing performance. The tool, called a compiler, can increase program execution speed by up to 30% compared to manual GPU optimization.
Researchers have developed a new tool to identify the remains of children using craniofacial shape analysis. This breakthrough can help resolve missing-persons cases and advance our understanding of past civilizations' population dynamics. The study found that children's facial shapes attain adult-like characteristics as early as age 14.
A new study from North Carolina State University found that calcium-deficient piglets developed fat cells instead of bone-forming cells, potentially leading to lifelong bone health issues. The researchers plan to investigate the effects of early life calcium deficiency on bone density and strength in a longer-term study.
Researchers from NC State University developed a new model to understand how biofuel chemicals react when burned. This helps create more efficient and environmentally friendly energy sources.
A North Carolina State University study finds that agricultural workers in states requiring unemployment insurance spend 4.6 weeks fewer unemployed than those without insurance, earning 9% less upon re-hiring. Workers with access to benefits can find better-paying jobs.
Researchers at NC State University developed a set of guidelines to improve pest-risk mapping, including increasing international collaboration and incorporating climate change. The recommendations aim to increase the accuracy and consistency of pest-risk maps, which inform strategic and tactical management decisions. By addressing unc...
A new national survey found that public support for nanotechnology increases when informed of its risks alongside benefits. However, discussing risks decreased support among those who had never heard of nanotechnology before the survey.
A study from North Carolina State University found that many parents believe their children aren't interested in sex, while viewing others' teenagers as highly sexual. This misconception contributes to stereotypes of sexual behavior that can be harmful to both parents and kids, shifting responsibility away from the child.
A North Carolina State University researcher found that bacteria from insect bites can be passed to human babies by the mother, causing chronic infections. The study suggests a possible link between maternal infection with bacteria like Bartonella and birth defects.
Researchers at NC State will use microbes that thrive in high-temperature environments to produce biofuels directly from carbon dioxide and hydrogen. The project aims to create a more efficient and flexible process for producing biofuels, which could be used in various applications.
A researcher at North Carolina State University has developed a revolutionary computer chip storing an entire library's worth of information on a single square inch. The breakthrough uses magnetic nanodots, allowing for precise orientation and reliable data reading/writing.
Researchers from North Carolina State University have developed HyperSafe software to secure hypervisors against malware attacks, ensuring the integrity of underlying systems. The new approach utilizes non-bypassable memory lockdown and restricted pointer indexing to prevent code modification.
Two studies by North Carolina State University found that celebrity endorsements do not sway voting behavior among young people, but can sometimes decrease support. Celebrity endorsements were also shown to backfire on the celebrities themselves, leading to negative perceptions.
A new material, vanadium oxide, has been integrated with silicon chips to create 'smart sensors' that can respond quickly in extreme conditions. This technology allows for the development of infrared sensors for military and security applications.
A new study by North Carolina State University researchers links the number of diseases in a region to its climate and biodiversity, with hot, wet climates having more pathogens. The prevalence of diseases, however, is influenced by health-care spending, particularly in regions with low spending.
Researchers have developed a new method for describing proton and neutron binding in nuclei, enabling more accurate predictions of astrophysical reactions. This breakthrough may improve our understanding of star life cycles.
A new paper from NC State University outlines guidelines for developing partnerships between academics and local communities to address social issues. The study found that incorporating students into community-based research projects requires flexibility, student motivation, and faculty coordination.
Researchers at North Carolina State University found that the size of nickel nanoparticles plays a crucial role in determining their structure. Smaller particles form a single void, while larger particles create multiple bubbles, leading to hollow structures with potential applications in energy production and nanoelectronics.
Scientists discover that a small genetic change controls the response to pheromones in moths, allowing males to find female mates of their own species. This finding sheds light on the evolution of sexual communication and speciation in moths.
A chemical compound, when combined with antibiotics, effectively destroys biofilms produced by antibiotic-resistant bacteria. The compound also re-sensitizes resistant bacteria to antibiotics, making it a promising treatment for difficult-to-treat infections.
Researchers at NC State have developed a new way to shape ceramics using an electric field, reducing energy consumption and increasing efficiency. The process could lead to significant cost savings and reduced pollution in ceramics manufacturing.
Researchers from North Carolina State University have developed a computer program that enables cars to stay within their lane, opening the door to new safety features and military applications. This technology can detect traffic and lanes, allowing cars to avoid accidents caused by driver fatigue or distraction.
Researchers at North Carolina State University have developed a new approach that allows hard-to-parallelize applications to run in parallel, enabling up to 20% speed increase. This breakthrough technique breaks down programs into threads, utilizing multiple cores efficiently.
Research from North Carolina State University finds that daily behavior changes significantly impact medication remembering, particularly in older and younger adults. Young people remember to take their medication more when they're busier, while older adults do better on days when they're less busy.
Researchers studied scorpion venom's effects on cell release mechanisms, finding a protein production system targeted by the venom that may lead to pancreatitis. The study suggests potential treatments for viruses and advances in chemotherapy through targeted drug delivery.
Researchers at North Carolina State University have developed a concept for a full-page, refreshable Braille display that translates images into tactile displays. The innovative design uses an electroactive polymer material and a hydraulic mechanism to raise dots to the correct height, allowing blind users to read with ease.
Researchers at North Carolina State University developed a new technique to incorporate biological functionality into nanomaterials, enabling the creation of effective and affordable water purification devices. The technology has been shown to neutralize two common pathogens, E. coli and Staphylococcus aureus, in membrane filters.
A new study from North Carolina State University finds that the health gap between rich and poor people in China is getting narrower across generations, unlike the US where it widens. Researchers analyzed data from over 7,000 adults to track changes in health over 13 years.
A study by NC State researchers found that programs promoting physical activity at national parks increase awareness and participation among youth. The program, Get Up, Get Out and Go!, showed a significant increase in awareness and intention to visit a national park after implementation.