Articles tagged with Genetic Material
Researchers from Johns Hopkins and Northwestern universities discovered how to control the shape of DNA nanoparticles that move through the body. The shapes of these carriers may make a big difference in treating cancer and other diseases. Using computer models, they found that worm-shaped particles resulted in 1,600 times more gene ex...
Researchers at UT Dallas developed a novel method to visualize and study DNA looping, a biological process involved in rearranging genetic material. The 'tag and track' technique sheds light on the intermediate steps of DNA loop formation and may lead to more efficient drug screening methods for HIV.
Researchers at Michigan State University found that dividing tasks among individuals is efficient for multicellular life. They used digital organisms to demonstrate how task switching costs led to the evolution of division of labor, enabling complex tasks and dependent relationships.
International scientists have decoded the genetic makeup of two heat-loving fungi that can degrade biomass at high temperatures, accelerating the breakdown of fibrous plant materials. The findings may lead to faster and greener development of biomass-based fuels, chemicals and other industrial materials.
A team of scholars calls for collective action to address the negative effects of patenting and privatizing stem cell lines, data, and technologies. The experts warn that the lack of transparency and ambiguity in ownership and control can hinder progress toward breakthroughs.
The Genetics/Genomics Competency Center is a free, Web-based resource providing materials on genetics and genomics for educators training nurses and physician assistants. The tool helps match existing educational resources with competencies for health professionals.
Researchers identified the location of genetic material responsible for producing nNOS, a critical component for muscle health. The discovery could lead to more effective gene therapy for Duchenne muscular dystrophy patients.
The GreeneChip device uses nearly 30,000 pieces of genetic material to identify pathogens in human fluid and tissue samples. This technology enables rapid and specific diagnosis of emerging infectious diseases, including a previously undiagnosed fatal case of malaria.
A team of researchers has successfully frozen and preserved genetically enhanced pig embryos, enabling their transportation across the country and worldwide. The breakthrough procedure removes lipids from unfertilized eggs before fertilizing them with muscle cells containing modified genetic material.
The US Surgeon General has launched a new, free, Web-based tool called My Family Health Portrait to help Spanish-speaking families organize their health histories. The tool provides a graphic printout that organizes information into a diagram or chart, which can be shared with healthcare professionals.
A biologist will receive a $500,000 MacArthur grant for groundbreaking work in innovative gene and molecule studies. The award recognizes exceptional originality and dedication to their creative pursuits.
Gene flow researchers found that separation distances between GM and conventional crops can meet most impurity thresholds, reducing the risk of genetic material transfer. The study also estimated that around 32,000 oil seed/B. rapa hybrids are produced in the UK every year.
Research reveals unique flavors and textures in Hispanic-style cheeses, while scientists also identify ways to make beans healthier and analyze the chemistry of margaritas. The study could lead to improved quality and marketability of these foods as they gain popularity in mainstream cuisine.
Researchers used a custom-built small animal imaging system to demonstrate gene expression in mice with cystic fibrosis. The results show promise for novel gene delivery methods and potential treatments for the debilitating disease.
Researchers at NIST are developing tiny lab-on-chip devices to automate material formulation testing, reducing trial-and-error exercises. The project aims to improve paints, shampoos, and other emulsions with real-time image measurement techniques, extending microfluidic system capabilities.
New research on corals from the Madracis genus reveals significant genetic variation among species, challenging traditional classifications. The study found two distinct species, while four others exhibited considerable overlap in genetic material, making identification difficult.
Researchers at Ohio State University successfully tested micro-sized gelatin particles that may deliver therapeutic genes to the glomerulus in the kidneys. The biodegradable particles dissolved quickly enough to pass through the glomerulus within 10 hours, suggesting they could be useful in transferring genes to tissues.
A new study reveals that data, materials, and information are often kept secret in academic genetics, hindering scientific progress. The survey found that 47% of geneticists were denied access to resources at least once in the past three years.
Researchers have successfully cloned mice using embryonic stem cells, achieving the highest efficiency to date. The new technology allows for modification of genetic material before cloning, improving understanding of cloning challenges and potential benefits in biomedical research and agriculture.
Researchers successfully isolated intact DNA from giant sloth droppings, providing insight into its diet and habits. The discovery uses a novel molecular-palaeontologic method to analyze the chemical reaction that protects DNA in dried dung.
A new research program using Arabidopsis as a model aims to improve plant branching patterns through DNA manipulation. This could lead to higher-quality wood and reduced harvesting time for eucalyptus and poplar trees, benefiting the paper and construction sectors.
Researchers at Duke University successfully demonstrate that placental blood can be used as a reliable alternative to traditional bone marrow donors for transplantation. The study's findings pave the way for innovative treatments in hematology and immunology.