A University of Oregon psychologist recommends creating a new national institute on child abuse and interpersonal violence to address the pressing issue. The study highlights the alarming consequences of child sex abuse, including serious mental and physical health problems, substance abuse, and victimization in adulthood.
A new study found a significant link between self-mutilation and risky sexual behavior in adolescents, with white females being disproportionately represented among self-cutters. The research suggests that the underlying psychological problem of lack of self-restraint may be driving both behaviors.
Emergency department patients with unmet substance abuse treatment needs are 81% more likely to be admitted during their visit and 46% more likely to have visited the ER in the previous year. These patients account for $777.2 million in extra hospital charges annually.
A study by James L. Repace found that ventilation in bars and casinos does not control health risks for hospitality workers. After Delaware's smoking ban took effect, air quality levels improved dramatically, with respirable particulate pollution and carcinogenic pollutants eliminated.
Adolescents of mixed races report more health problems, including smoking, drinking, and poor school experiences. Stress and lack of self-esteem are believed to contribute to these issues, highlighting the need for targeted programs to support biracial adolescents.
A recent study found that only 17.7% of eligible substance abuse treatment programs provide specialized care for older adults, despite the increasing number of people over 65 in high-risk states like Iowa, Florida, and Arizona. The study highlights the need for developing strategies to manage late-life alcoholism.
A study finds nearly four percent of US adolescents report PTSD symptoms, while 7.4% experience major depression and 8.2% substance abuse/dependence. Interpersonal violence increases risk for these mental health disorders in adolescents.
A study found that mentally ill individuals are vulnerable to victimization in conflict situations, particularly those with substance abuse disorders or delusional beliefs. Counseling services can help family members and professionals cope with these individuals while avoiding conflicts.
A study of 4,832 medical residents found that one-tenth feel unprepared to handle tasks like HIV/AIDS treatment, substance abuse, and chronic pain management. Residents reported a positive view of their training for common clinical problems but expressed concern about inadequate preparation for non-traditional patient populations.
A recent Ohio State University study found that substance abuse is a key factor in determining recovery from traumatic brain injuries, not violence. Patients with a history of substance abuse were less satisfied with life and less productive one year after discharge.
A new study found that higher levels of religious faith and spirituality are linked to improved mental health outcomes, including increased optimism and resilience, among people recovering from substance abuse. The research involved 236 participants and suggests that spirituality may contribute to a more optimistic life outlook.
A study conducted by the University of Southern California found that reducing co-payments for substance abuse treatment following detoxification increases participation rates. Almost 79% of managed care patients received follow-up treatment, with lower co-payments associated with higher participation.
A University of Toronto study shows that nearly a third of young men in Ontario drink excessively, putting their health at risk. The study found that 30% of men under 45 and 25% overall exceed daily and weekly drinking guidelines.
A new study found that support groups for substance abuse significantly improve active coping responses, friendship quality, and social networks. Individuals who participate in these groups are less likely to use drugs and alcohol after treatment and report better stress management.