Case Western Reserve University School of Medicine has received six Department of Defense grants totaling $2.8 million to advance breast cancer research. The grants will support innovative medical research in the field of breast cancer, including studies on novel oncogenes and antitumor T-Cell responses.
A joint UC study found that three-quarters of medical students believe conventional Western medicine would benefit from integrating more complementary and alternative medicine (CAM) therapies. The survey revealed that CAM can enhance patient care, improve treatment outcomes, and increase the effectiveness of healthcare systems.
A roundtable discussion highlights palliative care's crucial role in evolving health-care reform policy, focusing on changing public perception and educating policymakers. The panel emphasizes the need for proactive education and awareness to demonstrate palliative medicine's value in improving patient outcomes.
The Surviving Sepsis Campaign has been shown to improve sepsis treatment, with a significant increase in compliance with performance measures and a decline in hospital mortality rates from 37% to 30.8%. The campaign's updated guidelines are endorsed by 18 professional societies and hospital networks globally.
A new Cornell study reveals that using kitchen spoons to measure liquid medicine can lead to significant inaccuracies. Participants under-dosed by an average of 8%, while those using larger spoons over-dosed by 12%. Experts recommend using precise measuring devices instead.
The University of Maryland School of Medicine will coordinate a consortium of national experts in stem cell research, with a focus on regenerative therapy and new clinical therapies. The seven-year grant aims to advance the field at a faster pace and realize potential for new treatments sooner.
The University of North Carolina's Graduate Training Program in Translational Medicine has received a $700,000 HHMI grant to integrate medical knowledge into its Ph.D. programs. This program aims to train researchers to translate basic science discoveries into improved treatments for patients.
A new study explores how consumers choose among health remedies and the consequences for a healthy lifestyle. Consumers prefer Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) when uncertain about an illness's cause or seeking an underlying cure, as it tolerates uncertainty better than Western medicine.
The EU has funded a 3-year project called CAMbrella to study complementary medicine, with TUM university hospital coordinating the 12-nation initiative. The network will focus on building international cooperation and fostering patient needs, legal conditions, and terminology.
The BU School of Medicine's CityLab program has received a five-year, $1.3 million grant from the National Institutes of Health (NIH) to enhance its clinical research curriculum with hands-on laboratory experiments and computer-generated simulations.
The university will receive a $20.5 million gift to support education and research programs at its schools of medicine and dental medicine. The gift has established two professorships, including the Dr. Donald and Ruth Goodman Professorship in Innovative Cancer Therapeutics.
Dr. Daniel K. Podolsky, UT Southwestern president, has been elected to the Institute of Medicine for his scientific and medical achievements. He joins 19 current UT Southwestern faculty members as a national member.
A new approach to medical practice that incorporates the interactions between human genetics, environment and behavior could result in more precise diagnosis, earlier intervention and individualized care. However, concerns around data protection, sociolegal implications and economic costs must be addressed.
The American College of Preventive Medicine has launched a web page featuring an extensive literature review on lifestyle medicine, summarizing scientific evidence supporting lifestyle interventions. The review aims to inform physicians about the principles of lifestyle medicine and provide guidelines for effective behavior change inte...
Two studies found that injuries inflicted by police officers are relatively rare, with less than one percent requiring hospital admission for related incidents. However, high rates of drug and alcohol use, psychiatric history, and deaths due to firearms were observed among those being restrained.
A study of over two million injured patients found pregnant women with seat belts had significantly fewer pregnancy-related complications than those without. Women wearing both a seat belt and air bag had the lowest rate of complications.
A new study comparing three different types of aspirin has found that chewable aspirin consistently shows greater and more rapid absorption, potentially leading to improvements in heart attack care. Researchers measured blood levels of aspirin after administering regular and chewed aspirin to volunteers.
A 20-center study of 402 patients with poorly controlled asthma found that proton pump inhibitors did not improve asthma control, despite previous beliefs about their role. In fact, half the patients showed excess acid in their gastrointestinal tract, but heartburn medications had no effect.
The American Institute of Ultrasound in Medicine (AIUM) has recognized Fred Winsberg, Martin Resnick, and Horace Thompson as pioneers in the field of ultrasound in medicine. Drs. Winsberg and Resnick were renowned experts in radiology and urology, respectively, while Dr. Thompson is considered the
A Kansas State University research team is exploring the use of native southern African plants in veterinary medicine. They have documented 18 regions where these plants are used to treat various animal health issues, including intestinal parasites and wounds.
Researchers at Baylor College of Medicine identified a proteinase called MMP7 that activates an allergic response in the lung. A form of vitamin A made in the lung also plays a critical role in dampening inflammation, and suppressing its production restores asthmatic symptoms.
International experts propose MEDQUARG guidelines to study counterfeit and poor-quality medicines globally. The guidelines aim to improve the effectiveness of treatment policies by providing a standard for medicine quality surveys.
Canada has a unique opportunity to become an international leader in personalized medicine, driven by advancements in human genome sequencing and genetic research. The country can capitalize on its strengths to provide a model for other nations.
A survey of tenure-track physicians at Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine found that awareness and sensitivity to racial and ethnic diversity are poor among faculty, particularly those from underrepresented minorities. The study suggests that enhancing diversity remains a challenge for medical schools.
The new journal Genomic Medicine bridges the gap between research and clinical practice, providing open access to high-quality research articles. The journal features columns by leading experts on genomic medicine and its applications.
A new study demonstrates that training physicians in humanism fosters better communication skills, which are crucial for high-quality patient care. The research, conducted at five diverse medical schools, reveals a link between humanistic values and improved outcomes.
A new Brandeis University study reports that academic medicine faces a toxic culture leading to faculty burnout and disconnection, affecting patient care and professional relationships. The study identifies serious problems with relational culture, competitive individualism, and deprecation among medical faculty members.
The Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation devotes a special supplement to traumatic brain injury (TBI), featuring studies on patterns, predictors, and mechanisms for recovery. The supplement aims to encourage new directions for treatment research based on the root causes of behavioral and brain dysfunction.
A new study on NYU's primary care residency program reveals remarkably low burnout rates and high career satisfaction among its graduates. The study, published in Academic Medicine, found that 87% of graduates practice as primary care physicians, with many also teaching, researching, and advocating for health issues.
The launch of BioMed Central's Genome Medicine journal marks a significant milestone in the field of personalized medicine. The journal will focus on the latest technologies and findings impacting human health and disease, covering topics such as genomics, epigenetics, and computational approaches to disease management.
The grant will support the development of leaders in geriatric medicine and teaching programs, as well as new training opportunities for medical students and residents. The Wake Forest University School of Medicine will also establish a curriculum for specialty physicians to integrate geriatrics principles into their teaching programs.
The Rhode Island Hospital simulation center examines the benefits of advanced medical simulation in five manuscripts, describing its use in training for dynamic, complex medical situations. The articles also discuss the role of simulation in assessing and improving small-scale clinical systems in emergency medicine.
The University of Maryland School of Medicine has developed a web-based training and examination program for reading electrocardiograms (ECGs), aiming to increase expertise among general practitioners. The program, called ACCIS, includes interactive computer modules that teach and assess ECG interpretation competence.
Researchers from Boston Medical Center developed a Chief Resident Immersion Training (CRIT) program to educate generalist physician trainees about addiction. The program resulted in improved knowledge, skills, and clinical practices among participants.
The Institute of Medicine has elected three Johns Hopkins University researchers - Harry C. Dietz, Lisa A. Cooper, and Nancy Kass - for their exceptional contributions to medical science and public health. They have conducted pioneering research on cardiovascular disease, racial disparities in medical care, and bioethics, among other a...
Lucile L. Adams-Campbell, a renowned expert on health disparities, has been elected to the Institute of Medicine, recognized for her outstanding professional achievements and commitment to service. As a professor of oncology at Georgetown University Medical Center's Lombardi Comprehensive Cancer Center, she will strive to enhance the n...
The Journal of Nuclear Medicine is now free and open to the public six months after publication, accelerating access to new research and advancing understanding of nuclear medicine and molecular imaging. This move reflects the journal's exceptional quality and influence as an academic and professional resource.
A study published in Annals of Internal Medicine found that massage therapy provided immediate benefits on pain and mood among patients with advanced cancer. The treatment improved symptoms greater than simple touch, offering a safe and effective way to provide immediate relief.
The Association of Specialty Professors (ASP) has announced the seventh class of T. Franklin Williams Scholars, who will research and develop career plans focused on integrating geriatrics into internal medicine specialties. The 12 new scholars will join the previous 52 recipients to achieve the program's goal.
The University of Pennsylvania School of Medicine expert discusses organ donation after cardiac death, a controversial topic that raises ethical considerations. The
Thakur's work has advanced excellence in healthcare through the development of radiopharmaceuticals and imaging techniques, including a new monoclonal antibody for detecting infection. The 2008 Benedict Cassen Prize recognizes his major advance in basic or clinical nuclear medicine science.
Peter J. Ell, director of the institute of nuclear medicine and chair of nuclear medicine at UCL, is awarded the Georg Charles de Hevesy Nuclear Pioneer Award for laying the foundations of nuclear medicine in Europe. The award recognizes his pioneering efforts in developing molecular imaging techniques, including SPECT.
The Society of Nuclear Medicine and Molecular Imaging (SNM) has awarded $170,000 in research grants to support nuclear medicine and molecular imaging research. This funding supports independent research projects, including the work of talented young scientists who will further advance diagnostic tools and treatments.
A recent survey of pediatric hospitals reveals a lack of universally applied standards for administering radiopharmaceutical doses to children. Experts recommend establishing guidelines that balance high-quality image resolution with low radiation exposure, taking into account each child's unique profile.
The Armed Forces Institute of Regenerative Medicine (AFIRM) will focus on repairing battlefield injuries through regenerative medicine. Researchers aim to develop clinical therapies for burn repair, wound healing without scarring, craniofacial reconstruction, limb reconstruction, and treating compartment syndrome.
A study of 7,290 participants in eight European countries identified patterns of person-to-person contact relevant to controlling the spread of infectious diseases. Statins impair antitumor effects of rituximab and antibody-dependent cellular cytotoxicity against B cell lymphoma cells.
Genomic medicine shows modest positive effects on psychological outcomes and consumer interest in genetic testing to identify disease risks, but faces significant barriers to integration, including inadequate workforce knowledge and confidence.
The American Association of Physicists in Medicine celebrates its 50th anniversary, highlighting key contributions of medical physicists to medicine. Medical physicists have developed technologies such as MRI, CT scanning, and PET scanning, which have transformed imaging and cancer treatment.
The American Academy of Pain Medicine acknowledges chronic pain as a major disease entity, requiring targeted therapies. Studies estimate over 76 million Americans experience chronic pain, resulting in $1.85 billion annual cost.
A panel discussion at the AAAS Town Hall Event features University of Pennsylvania School Medicine researchers exploring interactions between culture, social, and environmental factors influencing child and parent behaviors related to obesity. Nutrition experts also present on setting nutrition standards in schools.
The journal has added several Asian researchers to its Editorial Board, including Professor Huan-Yao Lei as the first Asian Editor. An Asian office will open at NCKU Medical Center in Taiwan, increasing visibility of EBM and SEBM throughout Asia Pacific scientific communities.
The Society of Nuclear Medicine and Molecular Imaging has revised its nuclear medicine technologist's scope of practice, reflecting changes in technology and molecular imaging. The updated document includes procedures such as CT scans and administering contrast.
A survey of 2,250 people in Rwanda found a lower prevalence of blindness than expected. The study, published in PLoS Medicine, suggests that the country has made significant progress in addressing avoidable blindness in the post-conflict period.
The Society of Nuclear Medicine and Molecular Imaging has developed a broad definition for molecular imaging, capturing the essence of an evolving and multidisciplinary field. The definition provides a concise explanation of the meaning of molecular imaging, including techniques such as radiotracer imaging, MRI, and optical imaging.
Michael R. Zalutsky received the award for his significant contributions to medical science, especially in using molecular targeting to combat cancer. His research has had a substantial impact on therapeutic nuclear medicine and its applications.
R. Edward Coleman received the award for his contributions to molecular imaging and nuclear medicine practice, particularly in advancing positron emission tomography (PET) for breast cancer, Alzheimer's, and brain tumors. His research has had a significant impact on medicine, and he is recognized as one of the best doctors in America.
A recent study found that a virulent strain of H. pylori may help protect children from developing asthma, with those carrying the strain being 40% less likely to have had asthma before age 15. The microbe was also associated with protection against ragweed and other allergies in younger adults.
A $12.5 million grant from Charles Bronfman will establish the Charles Bronfman Institute for Personalized Medicine, transforming medical practice with genomics-based strategies for disease detection and treatment. The gift will seed a $30 million initiative to advance personalized medicine at Mount Sinai.
A landmark five-year study explores the under-representation of women and minority faculty in leadership and senior positions in academic medicine. The National Initiative on Gender, Culture and Leadership in Medicine aims to foster the advancement of women and minority physicians in academic medicine.
A recent survey found that there are no easily identifiable types of formal training and experience that predict reviewer performance. The study suggests that journal editors have difficulty predicting which individuals will make good reviewers, highlighting the challenges of peer review quality.