Researchers investigate how ideas about Scandinavian paganism originated in the Middle Ages and evolved over time. They argue that the 'pagan North' stereotype has been exploited for political purposes and has a limited basis in historical records.
Researchers from nine countries will examine Nicaea's ecumenical, interreligious, and intercultural significance, including its impact on Christianity, Judaism, and Islam. The conference aims to clarify how the Council of Nicaea situates Christianity within monotheism and what other monotheistic religions have to say about this.
Michael Seewald has taken over as editor of the 'Denzinger' compendium, which brings together the most important decisions made by the Church's magisterium. The new edition aims to include texts from recent pontificates and historical documents that have received little attention in dogmatics.
A recent study by Prof. Dr. Detlef Pollack reveals a dramatic decline in religious ties across the world, with secularization being a major factor. The study examines various factors contributing to this decline, including growing prosperity and individualization.
A study by the University of Münster found that families cultivate a religious self-image and engage in joint practices are crucial for transmitting religion. The most important role is played by mothers, while regular communication with a religious figure also plays a key role.
The Council of Nicaea formulated a fundamental creed that unites Christian denominations today. Key historical research on the council's political and theological significance will be presented in an interdisciplinary conference focused on its ongoing impact.
Researchers have made precise dating of archaeological finds using a multi-proxy approach combining animal remains, plant analysis and written evidence. The study reveals that events such as the destruction of Tell Iẓṭabba occurred in spring, with chicken bones and snail shells providing key clues.
In ancient Rome, politicians ruthlessly insulted each other, while the public was allowed to insult them, showing a unique balance of power. The culture of conflict had a politically stabilising effect, with few limits on what was considered acceptable.
Philosopher Prof. Dr Michael Quante warns against 'drifting into state terrorism' due to modern weapon systems and ambiguity in the concept of peace. He advocates for honest discussion about war and peace, clearly naming interests pursued by warfare, and remembering the 'just war' doctrine.
Researchers analyze the historical use of symbols like the dove and rainbow in artistic depictions of peace. From ancient theatre to modern media motifs, these depictions highlight the power of love displacing violence in conveying a message of peace.
The peace movement's focus on visual symbols like the dove of peace and destruction imagery highlights its complexity and diversity. Historian Hans-Ulrich Thamer discusses how this language contributed to the movement's unity despite differing actors, and notes that only in retrospect was the dove assigned central importance.
The oldest peace treaty, dating back over 3,200 years, shows that peaceful agreements were made through extensive negotiations between Egyptians and Hittites. The exhibition 'Peace. From Antiquity to the Present Day' challenges common clichés about ancient peace symbols, revealing a complex history of war and negotiation.
Historian Prof. Dr Gerd Althoff argues that peace agreements have historically been successful when opponents establish genuine trust, rather than relying solely on confidence-building measures. This approach emphasizes forgiveness, mutual visits, and friendly conversation to create a foundation for long-term peace.
A study by the Cluster of Excellence found that European Muslims have a more positive view of the EU compared to other groups. This is largely due to their satisfaction with living conditions and higher political interest. The study also highlights the importance of successful integration in maintaining trust in EU institutions.
A scholar of religion proposes a new theory on religious diversity, suggesting that religions share more commonalities than differences. He argues that interreligious theology can help believers overcome prejudices and develop appreciation for other religions.