Researchers at Cornell University have identified a new species of bacteria that can break down organic matter, including toxic chemicals released from burning coal, gas, and oil. The discovery could hold key to understanding the soil carbon cycle and predicting global climate change.
A Univision News poll by Cornell University finds that Bernie Sanders leads among Latino voters in Nevada with 33% support, followed by Joe Biden at 22%. The survey also shows significant concerns over health care and racism among Latinos, with four out of five disapproving of President Trump.
A new study reveals that patients' ratings of hospitals are more closely tied to hotel-like amenities and services than medical care quality. Hospitality scores have a limited impact on patient survival rates, while factors such as nurse responsiveness and room tidiness have a greater influence on satisfaction.
A Cornell University researcher co-authored a paper highlighting the importance of considering multiple factors such as variation, power, ideology, and institutions when studying AI's impact on workplaces. This study emphasizes the need for policymakers and scholars to think beyond design and use of AI technologies.
Researchers found that personal contact between police officers and citizens encourages a positive attitude towards the country's central authority. The study suggests building relationships may help a new government earn legitimacy in the eyes of citizens, potentially preventing violence in the future.
French labor unions played a crucial role in protecting workers' mental health during the 2007 restructuring at France Telecom. The unions' efforts led to a landmark court decision holding the company and top executives accountable for
Researchers at Cornell University found that traditional lab models hinder student engagement, while inquiry-based labs promote active learning and ownership over experiments. Exam scores remained the same, but inquiry-based labs improved student attitudes toward experimentation and scientific thinking.
A recent study from Cornell University found that even brief periods of solitary confinement significantly increase an inmate's risk of death after release. The research analyzed nearly 14,000 former inmates and discovered a 60% higher mortality rate among those who experienced solitary confinement, primarily due to non-natural causes.
According to new research from Cornell University, opening more grocery stores can significantly reduce global warming by lowering food waste. The study found that even small increases in store density can have a high impact on reducing waste, with benefits comparable to converting thousands of cars to electric power.
New Cornell research reveals that bike-share systems often deter users due to long distances between docking stations. The study recommends creating denser networks with smaller stations and increasing bike availability to grow ridership. Placing stations near grocery stores provides the most benefit, according to the findings.
New research reveals that adding carbon-rich organic matter to agricultural fields can cut plant-microbe links by up to 70%. This reduces the efficiency of nitrogen fixation, a symbiotic relationship between legume plants and rhizobial microorganisms.
A study by Cornell University researchers found that hemp plants' propensity to become unusable due to high THC levels is determined by genetics, not environmental factors. The team discovered a correlation between the plants' genetics and chemical production, providing new insights into breeding low-THC hemp varieties.
Researchers at Cornell University have created a soft robot muscle that can regulate its temperature through sweating, enabling untethered robots to operate for long periods without overheating. The technology is approximately three times more efficient than human sweat and can cool the actuators by 21C within 30 seconds.
Cornell University researchers found that wild tomato varieties are less affected by bacterial canker, with the pathogen remaining confined to specific xylem vessels. The team's study confirms that wild tomatoes are susceptible to bacterial canker, but with less severe symptoms than cultivated varieties.
A new method for developing genetic markers improves transfer rate to 92% in grapevine species, enabling breeders to quickly identify desirable traits. This breakthrough has far-reaching implications for improving fruit quality and responding to climate threats.
Researchers at Cornell University discovered that wasps can recognize individual faces, a rare ability among insects. This finding sheds light on how intelligence evolves and has implications for other species, including humans.
Researchers at Cornell University have discovered a way to make four-satellite constellations possible, enabling advances in telecommunication, navigation, and remote sensing. The new design harnesses energy from gravitational and solar radiation forces, reducing propellant needs and extending lifespan.
A Cornell study identifies a key pathway in gastric SCJ cancers that provides a promising target for future study and therapy. Large pools of immature Lgr5-CD44+ cells, rather than Lgr5+ stem cells, promote cancer in areas where two stomach tissues meet.
Research at Cornell University found that food restrictions predict loneliness among children and adults, causing increased feelings of exclusion. Participants experienced 'food worries' and fretted about their dietary choices, leading to a degree of loneliness comparable to that reported by unmarried or low-income adults.
The study found that specific components of soil health, such as the abundance and activity of soil animals, affect crop productivity. Measurements of soil invertebrates can inform assessments of soil health. The researchers also discovered that optimizing biotic processes in soil can optimize crop production.
Consumers rated locally grown New York broccoli as better-looking and tasting than a California variety, even though it didn't look more appealing. The study suggests that labeling products as local can improve their perceived value and quality, regardless of actual differences in taste or appearance.
Researchers at Cornell University have discovered a new ice river forming on the Vavilov ice cap in Siberia, shedding nearly 11% of its mass since 2013. The rapid ice loss is believed to be linked to climate change, which can cause unstable ice shelves and erosion by warm water.
A new study developed a model to control traffic and intersections for autonomous vehicles, increasing road capacity by up to 138%. The researchers' approach utilizes smart infrastructure and real-time communication between cars to optimize traffic flow.
Researchers at Cornell University used high-powered cryo-electron microscopy to study mosquito sperm and fertilization. They discovered that sperm shed their outer coat within 24 hours of insemination, triggering rapid motility and increased fertility in females.
A new system allows thousands of patients in rural Africa to provide anonymous feedback on their care using a basic USSD tool. The results showed promising outcomes, with users enthusiastic about empowering themselves to communicate their experiences.
A new study found that female grape berry moths detect a subset of volatile organic compounds emitted by grapes, as well as nearby plants like gray dogwood and apple trees. The researchers suggest that the moths use these common volatiles to find their target habitat before using other cues to locate specific berries.
Astronomers can now use a high-resolution spectral field guide to detect signs of life on Proxima b and Trappist-1e, two potential habitable exoplanets. The guide, developed by Cornell University student Zifan Lin, will aid in the exploration of these worlds' atmospheres using next-generation telescopes like the Extremely Large Telescope.
Researchers at Cornell University found a negative relationship between the temperature during tree swallows' development and their hormonal response to stressors as adults. This phenomenon could help explain how changing environments are impacting many different species.
Researchers found that a plant-based compound called halofuginone improves the immune response to a potential dengue vaccine in mice, producing twice as many antibodies and binding more strongly. The compound mimics amino acid starvation, activating a pathway that results in better antibodies.
A study on the Eromin Center, one of the first LGBT counseling centers in the US, highlights the importance of clinical activism and community-based practice in providing support for LGBT people. The center's approach, which focused on self-acceptance and personal strengths, has had a lasting impact on the field of mental health care.
Cornell University physicists have developed a self-assembling system using magnets to mimic specific binding in DNA. By controlling magnetic interactions, they can create unique structures and potentially build nanoscale machines.
Researchers at Cornell University have discovered a way to strengthen bone structure using computer software, potentially treating osteoporosis and creating lightweight materials for the aerospace industry. The team found that horizontal rod-like struts play a crucial role in extending the fatigue life of bone.
Researchers found that hiring algorithms are often opaque and biased, with few vendors disclosing concrete information on validation and mitigation. The study encourages transparency and conversation around ethical decision-making in pre-employment assessments using machine learning.
Researchers found that right whales were present throughout the year in Massachusetts Bay, with a significant increase in detections during winter-spring months. This shift has implications for conservation efforts, as it suggests that whales are adapting to changing conditions and may be entering areas without protections.
A Cornell-led study found that high copper concentrations in sediment increase disease recovery time for sea fans in Puerto Rico. Elevated copper levels stress corals' immune response, making them more susceptible to infection.
Researchers at Cornell University have discovered a unique bacterial regulatory mechanism called T-boxes, which facilitate basic functioning in bacteria. Understanding the structure of these elements could lead to designing targeted antibiotics, offering hope against antibiotic-resistant pathogens.
New research reveals that chromatin dynamics regulate the entire herpes virus genome's expression during infection. The discovery sheds light on the interplay between the virus and host cells, potentially leading to more effective treatments.
Researchers at Cornell University describe how cells initiate and perform endocytosis, a process crucial for everyday cell functioning. They found that NECAP acts like a chip clip to clamp shut the AP2 protein complex, preventing endocytosis.
Researchers used ground-penetrating radar to resolve 96% of human tracks at White Sands National Monument, gaining insights into biomechanics and extinct fauna. The technique may unlock behavioral and biomechanical archives of Pleistocene animals.
A new study reveals that conservation plans often overlook habitats used by females, putting declining species at greater risk. Researchers found that female birds face a higher threat to their habitats than males, highlighting the need for inclusive conservation strategies.
The five-year grant, awarded by the USDA, aims to transform nutrition and water use in the poultry industry. Researchers will explore alternative feed proteins, such as microalgae, to improve production efficiency and quality while reducing competition with food sources.
Cornell researchers have modeled crackling noise in two dimensions, using a combination of mathematical schemes to solve a decades-old problem. The study sheds light on the behavior of avalanches and crackling noise near critical points, making an important step toward a fuller understanding.
Researchers at Cornell University have developed a technique using fluorescent probes to study the performance of molecules inside living cells. The probes can accurately measure the rate at which linkers release drugs in cells, enabling pharmaceutical companies to make informed decisions about drug delivery systems.
A Cornell University study found that non-GMO labeled produce experiences a significant boost in demand when accompanied by a GMO label on other products. The 'halo effect' suggests consumers perceive non-GMO labels as more trustworthy and desirable.
A cache of 12 previously unreleased songs by Hall of Fame artist Lou Reed has been unearthed on a cassette tape from 1975, according to a study published in the Journal of Musicology. Cornell musicologist Judith Peraino discovered the rare recordings while conducting archival research at the Andy Warhol Museum.
Cornell researchers develop inexpensive, touch-sensitive soft robots to predict grape yield and detect fungal threats. The method uses machine learning to analyze plant growth patterns, allowing for early prediction and more time for planning.
A Cornell University study reveals that discrimination may occur faster than the blink of an eye, especially when money is scarce. Under conditions of economic scarcity, participants took significantly longer to process black faces than white faces, allocating less money to black recipients.
A new energy model created by Cornell University engineers helps remove carbon-generated power from the US electric grid. The model prioritizes a cleaner, more efficient system while maintaining reliability and low costs.
A global assessment of eBird data found strong geographic and seasonal patterns in bird occurrence information. Survey completeness was highest in North America, Europe, and southern India during spring migration, highlighting the potential of citizen science initiatives to address biodiversity knowledge gaps.
Researchers from Cornell University have developed a novel technique called magneto-thermal microscopy to visualize the spin orientation of antiferromagnetic materials. This breakthrough enables control over the material's textures and unlocks new possibilities for high-density storage and faster electronic devices.