Dusan Odstrcil and his team are developing a high-quality heliospheric model using Python to accelerate visualization and increase output availability. ENLIL--a time-dependent MHD model--is the only code that can simulate coronal mass ejections up to Jupiter or Saturn orbit.
Researchers are using NASA's iSHELL spectrometer to measure masses of planets in the Transiting Exoplanet Survey Satellite (TESS) discovery list, including super-Earths with Earth-like properties. The study aims to confirm and refine mass estimates for these exoplanets, advancing our understanding of their potential habitability.
Kun Sun and Sushil Jajodia's Center for Secure Information Systems (CSIS) at George Mason University received a $50,000 grant to develop a security analysis toolset. The project aims to provide abuse prevention and malware detection solutions for high-performance computers.
A pilot study will examine the utility of quantitative ultrasound methods for assessing vaginal birth-induced pelvic floor injury and recovery in pregnant women. The researchers aim to develop noninvasive diagnostic methods that can predict long-term pelvic floor dysfunction.
Rebecca Sutter will expand the MAP Clinic with $75,000 funding from Potomac Health Foundation, opening a new co-located clinic for school entry health services and expanded healthcare in Prince William County.
Dr. Katherine Scafide and collaborators will develop a protocol for bruise identification using alternate light sources, advancing the science behind this technology and its adoption in forensic nursing practice. The grant aims to identify potential barriers to successful implementation across forensic units.
Susan Allen received $10,000 from GMU Foundation for her research at the Center for Peacemaking Practice. The funding supports her work on conflict resolution and peacemaking practice.
Kimberly R. Avila received funding to develop a statewide program for teachers of students with visual impairments in Virginia. The consortium will provide coursework and continuing education to enable teachers to meet state required competencies.
Professor Sojung Kim at George Mason University has received funding for a PR campaigns course. Students will form public relations agencies and create campaigns to promote First Amendment freedom of speech.
Kelley Regan, Pamela Baker, and Margaret Weiss received a $20,600 grant to support a dynamic coaching outreach program in special education. The project aims to enhance the training experiences for teachers using technology in varied ways.
Marci B. Jerome, Severe Disabilities Program Coordinator at George Mason University, has received a $454,955 grant to help teachers prepare for supporting students with severe disabilities and autism through the Virginia Consortium for Teacher Preparation in Special Education Adapted Curriculum.
Researchers are using RPPA technology to analyze ischemic stroke specimens, focusing on protein content and identification of specific proteins of interest. The project aims to demonstrate the utility of this approach in understanding thrombus formation.
Dr. Joan Kang Shin will collaborate with American Councils to provide professional development for English-speaking teachers in Uzbekistan, aiming to improve English language education and incorporate it into public curricula. The project will involve baseline assessments, training programs, and follow-up evaluations.
Scientists will analyze 160 Tournaisian shale samples to understand uranium isotope behavior under varying redox conditions. The project aims to decipher Earth's oxygenation history using this tool.
Shanjiang Zhu and team to evaluate three alternative modeling approaches for demand responses to tolled and priced lanes, producing detailed technical reports on methods and findings. The study aims to inform FHWA's state-of-art modeling strategies, informing their applicability in different applications.
Anna Evmenova, a George Mason University Associate Professor, has received a $6,000 grant from Wiley Edu to refine and test an existing content slider in her EDAT 524: Universal Design for Learning course. The project aims to improve students' engagement in online self-assessment.
Levis & Elder are developing conceptual models to investigate the degree of deterrence and explore the impact of mutual understanding among actors. They aim to refine experimental design and analyze sensitivity to model inputs in computational experiments.
Cody Edwards, Associate Provost for a Sustainable Earth at George Mason University, received two funding awards from the Smithsonian Institution. The awards total $237,500 and support educational initiatives at the Smithsonian-Mason School of Conservation.
Research Professor Quansong Tong at George Mason University has received two grants from the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration. He aims to incorporate VIIRS albedo data into EDA package and develop a new wind energy partitioning scheme for improved dust emission forecasts.
The George Mason University team will examine the impact of increasing traffic and industrialization in the Arctic on its infrastructure and governance. The five-year project aims to understand the environmental and social implications of a significant increase in people, shipping, and infrastructure needs.
Research by George Mason University found that adults with untreated celiac disease had lower bone density in their thighbones and femur necks. Despite consuming more calcium and phosphorous, individuals with undiagnosed celiac disease were not correctly absorbing nutrients.
New studies from George Mason University found that young drinkers underestimates alcohol content in Four Loko, even with new labels, and experienced dangerous effects such as blacking out or vomiting. The studies suggest that limiting the alcohol content of these beverages could help reduce their harmful effects on young people.
George Mason University researchers have discovered the exact location where two proteins responsible for hiding cancer cells from the immune system bind. The protein painting technology enables rapid performance testing of drugs, producing results in several days instead of years.
A team of researchers is developing a data-driven computer model to diagnose and treat strabismus, a prevalent condition affecting 18 million people in the US. The model will use clinical information from MRI scans, surgical procedures, and patient outcomes to improve treatment options.
Experts Dr. Richard G. Frank and Len M. Nichols offer a three-step solution to affordable prescription drugs, targeting high-markup drugs and establishing reference prices for negotiations.
A new study by George Mason University found that socioeconomic factors and segregated counties may independently impact drug overdose death rates, with varying effects on different racial and ethnic groups. The strongest link was observed for unemployment diversity, which increased overdose deaths across all groups.
A new study led by George Mason University found that undocumented Latina immigrants meet the threshold for PTSD diagnosis at nearly four times the rate of civilian women in America. The researchers also discovered differences in PTSD thresholds by occupation, with women working outside the home having higher scores.
A new model developed by Dr. Len Nichols and Lauren Taylor helps communities develop skills and resources needed to finance social and health services, aiming to improve cost and health outcomes. The Collaborative Approach to Public Good Investment (CAPGI) model provides specific tactics for sustainable financing of healthy opportunities.
Research by George Mason University found that nurse care coordinators and individual care plans are crucial for improving healthcare quality and delivery in PCMH programs. Providers also emphasized the importance of trust and communication between providers and payers.
A new study published in Public Health Nutrition found that 61% of low-income infants received formula in the first few days of life. Mothers who set an exclusive breastfeeding goal were five times more likely to be exclusively breastfeeding at three months post-partum, highlighting the need for education and culturally appropriate sup...
A new study found that women with higher perceived social support had lower mortality rates, even after accounting for factors like income and education. The researchers suggest that social support may serve as a health intervention for some individuals.
Scientists at George Mason University have identified a measurable indicator of cofilin dysfunction, a key protein regulating cell migration. This discovery may lead to new therapies to repair immune damages and potentially achieve a functional cure for HIV.
A multicity study found exposure to ground-level ozone and nitrogen oxides increases ED visits for respiratory and cardiovascular diseases. The study analyzed associations between cardiorespiratory ED visits and twelve major air pollutants across five US cities.
A new study by George Mason University found an estimated 2,035 emergency department visits from e-cigarette explosion and burn injuries between 2015-2017, underscoring the need for improved surveillance and regulation. The devices contain harmful substances like nicotine and ultrafine particles, posing serious health risks.
A new study by George Mason University researchers found links between chemicals used in personal care products and changes in reproductive hormones. The study, which analyzed 509 urine samples from 143 women aged 18-44, suggests that even low-level exposure to mixtures of chemicals may affect reproductive hormone levels.
A George Mason University researcher has been awarded a $2.5 million grant to develop remedies for the Venezuelan equine encephalitis virus (VEEV), which can cause long-term neurological problems and even death. The team aims to identify specific targets for therapeutic countermeasures and prevent the disease in mouse models.
Researchers at George Mason University propose a 12-step model to finance social determinants that could lead to significant cost savings for healthcare stakeholders. The model aims to incentivize sustainable funding for services like reliable housing, nutrition, and transportation, which are crucial for future health outcomes.
A majority of US adults (59.7%) would pay at least $1 for an Ebola vaccine, according to a national survey conducted during the 2014-2016 West African outbreak. Participants who had traveled internationally and were interested in getting vaccinated were more likely to be willing to pay.
A recent study by George Mason University researchers found that women who have given birth have shorter telomeres compared to childless women. The study suggests a link between having children and increased telomere shortening, which may be associated with higher morbidity and mortality rates.
A study published in Fertility and Sterility found that infertility is significantly associated with a shorter gestation and diminished birth size. Infertile women's infants weighed less, were shorter, and had smaller head circumferences compared to non-infertile women.
Researchers at George Mason University and the University of South Carolina found that heterosexual-discordant women are less happy about their births due to relationship pressures and societal expectations. The study highlights a gap in understanding birth happiness among sexual minority women, particularly those who prefer women.
Researchers at George Mason University are developing new techniques for photo editing using machine-learning algorithms, allowing for easier material changes. They are also working to improve streaming video quality on mobile phones by utilizing the features of HTTP/2.
Researchers found high rates of tick-borne disease exposure among Mongolian herders and livestock, particularly in the northern provinces. The study highlights the importance of investigating human-livestock-environment interactions to identify risk factors for disease transmission.
Researchers at George Mason University are developing a new ultrasound-based system to help people with upper-body extremity prostheses, including fine-tuned motor control of fingers and thumb. The technology differentiates between muscle groups better than electrodes on the skin surface.
Researchers at George Mason University are developing a tool combining intelligent computer software and crowdsourcing to help intelligence analysts make informed decisions. The IARPA-funded Co-Arg project aims to provide cognitive assistants that can test hypotheses, evaluate evidence, and provide intelligent reasoning in high-stakes ...
A new research paper by GMU and Inova Health System highlights the importance of proteins in personalized medicine, particularly in cancer treatment. The study suggests that targeting proteins can lead to more effective treatments for patients with metastatic breast cancer.
Researchers at George Mason University have successfully developed an early-detection urine test for Lyme disease that accurately identifies the bacteria protein, even in patients with active cases. The test has shown promise for diagnosing other diseases, including Ebola, malaria, and tuberculosis.
Researchers at George Mason University are working on a new method called 'shuffling' to quickly separate hackers from legitimate users and isolate bad actors. The approach aims to prevent denial-of-service attacks that can cripple online businesses with downed websites, financial losses, and damaged client relationships.
George Mason University researchers have discovered peptides in alligator blood that can effectively fight bacterial infections. These peptides, part of the innate immunity system, could potentially be developed into new treatments for wound infections and biothreat agents.
A team of researchers will assess the ability of Nanotrap technology to detect Ebola virus in saliva, offering a safer and more accurate testing method. The project aims to address the dire need for better testing methods for Ebola, using non-invasive saliva collection and highly sensitive diagnostic tests.