Articles tagged with Activism
Comprehensive exploration of living organisms, biological systems, and life processes across all scales from molecules to ecosystems. Encompasses cutting-edge research in biology, genetics, molecular biology, ecology, biochemistry, microbiology, botany, zoology, evolutionary biology, genomics, and biotechnology. Investigates cellular mechanisms, organism development, genetic inheritance, biodiversity conservation, metabolic processes, protein synthesis, DNA sequencing, CRISPR gene editing, stem cell research, and the fundamental principles governing all forms of life on Earth.
Comprehensive medical research, clinical studies, and healthcare sciences focused on disease prevention, diagnosis, and treatment. Encompasses clinical medicine, public health, pharmacology, epidemiology, medical specialties, disease mechanisms, therapeutic interventions, healthcare innovation, precision medicine, telemedicine, medical devices, drug development, clinical trials, patient care, mental health, nutrition science, health policy, and the application of medical science to improve human health, wellbeing, and quality of life across diverse populations.
Comprehensive investigation of human society, behavior, relationships, and social structures through systematic research and analysis. Encompasses psychology, sociology, anthropology, economics, political science, linguistics, education, demography, communications, and social research methodologies. Examines human cognition, social interactions, cultural phenomena, economic systems, political institutions, language and communication, educational processes, population dynamics, and the complex social, cultural, economic, and political forces shaping human societies, communities, and civilizations throughout history and across the contemporary world.
Fundamental study of the non-living natural world, matter, energy, and physical phenomena governing the universe. Encompasses physics, chemistry, earth sciences, atmospheric sciences, oceanography, materials science, and the investigation of physical laws, chemical reactions, geological processes, climate systems, and planetary dynamics. Explores everything from subatomic particles and quantum mechanics to planetary systems and cosmic phenomena, including energy transformations, molecular interactions, elemental properties, weather patterns, tectonic activity, and the fundamental forces and principles underlying the physical nature of reality.
Practical application of scientific knowledge and engineering principles to solve real-world problems and develop innovative technologies. Encompasses all engineering disciplines, technology development, computer science, artificial intelligence, environmental sciences, agriculture, materials applications, energy systems, and industrial innovation. Bridges theoretical research with tangible solutions for infrastructure, manufacturing, computing, communications, transportation, construction, sustainable development, and emerging technologies that advance human capabilities, improve quality of life, and address societal challenges through scientific innovation and technological progress.
Study of the practice, culture, infrastructure, and social dimensions of science itself. Addresses how science is conducted, organized, communicated, and integrated into society. Encompasses research funding mechanisms, scientific publishing systems, peer review processes, academic ethics, science policy, research institutions, scientific collaboration networks, science education, career development, research programs, scientific methods, science communication, and the sociology of scientific discovery. Examines the human, institutional, and cultural aspects of scientific enterprise, knowledge production, and the translation of research into societal benefit.
Comprehensive study of the universe beyond Earth, encompassing celestial objects, cosmic phenomena, and space exploration. Includes astronomy, astrophysics, planetary science, cosmology, space physics, astrobiology, and space technology. Investigates stars, galaxies, planets, moons, asteroids, comets, black holes, nebulae, exoplanets, dark matter, dark energy, cosmic microwave background, stellar evolution, planetary formation, space weather, solar system dynamics, the search for extraterrestrial life, and humanity's efforts to explore, understand, and unlock the mysteries of the cosmos through observation, theory, and space missions.
Comprehensive examination of tools, techniques, methodologies, and approaches used across scientific disciplines to conduct research, collect data, and analyze results. Encompasses experimental procedures, analytical methods, measurement techniques, instrumentation, imaging technologies, spectroscopic methods, laboratory protocols, observational studies, statistical analysis, computational methods, data visualization, quality control, and methodological innovations. Addresses the practical techniques and theoretical frameworks enabling scientists to investigate phenomena, test hypotheses, gather evidence, ensure reproducibility, and generate reliable knowledge through systematic, rigorous investigation across all areas of scientific inquiry.
Study of abstract structures, patterns, quantities, relationships, and logical reasoning through pure and applied mathematical disciplines. Encompasses algebra, calculus, geometry, topology, number theory, analysis, discrete mathematics, mathematical logic, set theory, probability, statistics, and computational mathematics. Investigates mathematical structures, theorems, proofs, algorithms, functions, equations, and the rigorous logical frameworks underlying quantitative reasoning. Provides the foundational language and tools for all scientific fields, enabling precise description of natural phenomena, modeling of complex systems, and the development of technologies across physics, engineering, computer science, economics, and all quantitative sciences.
A recent study on the Save Darfur Cause on Facebook found that only a small percentage of members donated or recruited others, despite the campaign's large online presence. Meanwhile, those who joined independently were more likely to engage in activism, highlighting the potential for individual actions to drive collective change.
The study reveals that digital activism is more successful when targeting governments rather than businesses, with social media tools playing a crucial role in its effectiveness. Effective campaigns employ a combination of social media tools, including tweeting alone being less successful.
The SAGE and Urban Affairs Association have honored Dr. Kitty Kelly Epstein with the 2013 UAA-SAGE Marilyn Gittell Activist Scholar Lecture Series and Award. Her award-winning research focuses on organizing and analyzing community issues, highlighting her commitment to creating equitable cities.
A new study by Hana E. Brown finds that the language used in immigration debates can have long-term effects on policy outcomes, including welfare reform battles. The study shows how different linguistic approaches can create coalitions and shape policy decisions.
A Baylor University study suggests that companies may alter their business practices in response to social and environmental activists, but often without significant impact. Activists' efforts can cause executives to overestimate the campaign's effect on operations, leading to a more reactive approach.
New research suggests that self-objectification can reduce women's motivation to challenge the gender status quo and participate in social action. This phenomenon is linked to increased justification of the gender status quo, leading to reduced willingness to engage in activism.
Case Western Reserve University honored David Suzuki, a renowned environmental activist and academic, as the fifth recipient of the Inamori Ethics Prize. The prize recognizes individuals who have made a profound impact through philanthropic service.
The UN Conference on Sustainable Development in Rio de Janeiro aimed to build on previous agreements, including treaties on climate change and biodiversity protection. Hundreds of individual commitments from participants hold potential for major environmental impacts.
Key figures like Egypt's Esraa Abdel Fattah and Tunisia's Lina Ben Mhenni used social media to organize protests and bridge with mainstream media. The study highlights the crucial role of women in the Arab Spring revolutions, transcending traditional gender roles and communication methods.
Researchers are studying ways anti-trafficking groups fight back against globalization's impact on sex trafficking. The study focuses on geography, history, and economic impact of trafficking, highlighting how technology and transportation have enabled the transnationalization of the sex trade.
A Michigan State University study found that low-income youth are more likely to vote if they are involved in political activism and influenced by friends and family. The researchers controlled for civic knowledge and found discussions with peers and parents to be key drivers of engagement.
A University of Leicester geography lecturer will investigate transnational solidarity activism with a Leverhulme Trust award. The project aims to provoke debate about the value of this type of activism in understanding and informing current and future movements.
Alan Greenspan argues that exceptional government activism in the past two years has hindered long-term recovery and led to abnormally high unemployment. He suggests that a more balanced approach would have resulted in lower unemployment rates.
The journal PLoS Medicine is calling for international action to address the crisis of malaria drug shortages across Africa. The 'third wave' of malaria activism aims to raise awareness of the issue and find solutions.
A K-State study found that 18- to 24-year-olds became more politically active during the 2008 U.S. election season through new media consumption, but their political knowledge did not increase. The study showed a correlation between political activism and voting, with those who voted being both active and knowledgeable.
A study in Journal of Consumer Research found that India's anti-Coca-Cola movement employs nationalism and swadeshi ideology, invoking imagery of foreign invasion and exploitation. The authors argue that global brands can become symbols of oppression, with implications for multinational corporations and policy makers.
Dental amalgam has been deemed safe and effective for over 200 years, with the majority of health risks associated with large doses. A person would need hundreds of amalgam fillings to experience symptoms of mercury toxicity, according to Dr. Rod Mackert.
The Lancet Editorial highlights the alarming persistence of maternal mortality despite two decades of global efforts to reduce its burden. The journal urges a renewed focus on women's rights and healthcare, emphasizing that there is both knowledge and resources available to address the issue.
The Lancet highlights the lack of accountability for medical professionals involved in torture at Guantanamo Bay, despite the Royal College of Physicians' condemnation of force-feeding as a criminal act. Doctors accused of negligence and unethical behavior have yet to face charges or convictions.
Research suggests that anti-war activists are divided between supporting the Democratic Party and others, potentially complicating their electoral prospects. The study found that grassroots activists support the Democrats at a rate of around 40%, while non-Democratic activists work with organizations like United for Peace and Justice.
Amnesty International's Eyes on Darfur project uses satellite cameras to track possible targets of attack and prevent new atrocities in vulnerable villages. The organization invites the public to help protect 12 villages through its website, putting Sudanese President al-Bashir on notice that areas are being watched around the clock.
A new report by the University of California, Santa Cruz, highlights environmental disparity in the Bay Area, with poor and minority residents facing higher exposure to air pollution and toxins. The study documents disproportionate burden on communities of color, immigrants, and low-income neighborhoods.
Despite significant research and development, nanotechnology remains largely unknown to the general public due to a lack of critical analysis and debate in popular media. Social scientists are underrepresented in nanotechnology studies, while some activists fear its potential risks without acknowledging its benefits.
A new study finds that UK and US Arab activists define themselves as members of multiple communities and express attachment to their countries of origin. They also value the rights and security offered by their adopted lands and advocate for mutual accommodation and respect between different groups.
The study found that 43% of Internet users feel strongly about their virtual communities compared to their real-world ones. Online communities lead to offline actions and social activism, with a significant majority logging in daily.
Dr. Jeremy Richards proposes setting uniform royalty rates for metal producers to account for extraction costs, which could lead to increased revenue for governments and reduced environmental impact. He also envisions a system of product ownership and recycling to promote social equity and sustainable development.
A new study published in WorkingUSA argues that vouchers are not a viable solution for evicted Section 8 tenants, as they often lead to gentrification and displacement of low-income communities. The study highlights the importance of community-led initiatives and union organizing to preserve affordable housing and promote social justice.
Research finds that exposure to political messages within churches increases protest behaviors among black people without a college education or those not part of secular organizations. Church participation does not significantly impact involvement in protests, but rather secular organization membership and education do.
Researchers Robert Kozinets and Jay Handelman apply social movement theories to anti-advertising movements, finding changes in activists' self-description and adversary portrayal. The authors conclude that activists view the consumption system as an enemy and try to save both themselves and consumers from it.
Despite years of decline, trade unions are finding new ways to gain support and influence, such as community links and international agreements. Research shows that partnerships with employers and local consultation can drive growth, but challenges remain in certain workplace environments.
A study explores the implications of financial compensation for past injustices, considering indicators of wealth and assets to determine reparations amounts. The author argues that reparations could help address ongoing racial inequality in America.
Research suggests that social activism in groups like ACT UP can help individuals with AIDS and HIV cope better with their medical and psychological problems. Activist group members tend to use more problem-focused coping, have greater knowledge of treatment information sources, and are more integrated into support networks.
Research finds that student activism is linked to extracurricular involvement and a strong social network. Students who are well-established in campus life are more likely to participate in protests.
A recent study found that community activism has a positive impact on the lives of mentally ill homeless individuals. The research, which tracked over 2,500 participants in 18 US towns and cities, revealed that those living in areas with high levels of community engagement were more likely to achieve stable housing.