A large population-based study found that patients on levothyroxine had lower quality of life and more comorbidity than those not taking the hormone. The study also showed that comorbidity had a greater negative impact on the quality of life of LT4 users.
Researchers developed a wearable heart rate monitor that detected hypoglycemia using beat-to-beat variation in heart rate. The device showed promise for timely detection of impending hypoglycemia, but requires further refinement to increase accuracy and precision.
A new study suggests that poor dental health may be a sign of increased risk for diabetes. The research found a progressive positive relationship between worsening glucose tolerance and the number of missing teeth among adults in the US.
A new study finds that only 0.7% of teenagers and young adults with severe obesity undergo weight loss surgery, a stark contrast to the effectiveness of this treatment modality. The lack of education and awareness among healthcare providers and the public contributes to underutilization of weight loss surgery in this age group.
A study published by the Endocrine Society found that oral micronized progesterone significantly decreased daytime and nighttime hot flashes and night sweats in perimenopausal women. The treatment was well-tolerated with no increased serious or drug-related side effects reported.
A new study by The Endocrine Society shows that an insulin pump system can improve glycemic outcomes in children with type 1 diabetes starting from age 7. The MiniMed 670G system also demonstrates effectiveness in adults and adolescents, leading to significant improvements in time spent within target glucose ranges and reduced A1c levels.
A new study found that automated reminder calls improved diabetic eye disease screening rates among low-income minority patients, particularly African Americans. The study showed a significant increase in retinal screenings after receiving robocall reminders, with show rates of 51.6% for African Americans and 61% for Latinos.
A study on bariatric surgery reveals that changes in the intestines lead to the reversal of diabetes after weight-loss surgery. The research found dramatic changes in gene expression in intestinal tissue, explaining blood glucose improvement and body weight loss after RYGB surgery.
Researchers found that children with obesity who exhibited higher levels of impulsivity lost more weight during family-based behavioral treatment than those who were less impulsive. The six-month program aimed to change parent and child behaviors, including eating habits and physical activity.
Deborah Blum received the Endocrine Society's Award for Excellence in Science and Medical Journalism for her article examining how natural compounds in soy can interfere with estrogen hormones in the body. The study highlights the potential health risks associated with EDC exposure, including reproductive disorders and cancer.
A new study found that children born to mothers with a larger waist size (80 cm or more) before pregnancy are at a 65% higher risk of developing autism. The research suggests inflammation may play a key role in this link.
Researchers created a biomaterial that can be seeded with insulin-producing beta cells, reversing diabetes in a mouse model. The study found normalized glucose levels and increased survival in treated mice, without triggering an immune response.
Empagliflozin, a treatment for type 2 diabetes, has been shown to reduce liver fat in patients with nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD). The study found that patients receiving empagliflozin experienced a significant decrease in liver fat compared to those on standard treatment alone.
Researchers have successfully treated two participants with stem cells, increasing estrogen levels and alleviating menopausal symptoms. The treatment has also led to the resumption of menses and potentially restored fertility in these patients.
A new study suggests that low-calorie sweeteners can promote metabolic syndrome and increase the risk of prediabetes and diabetes in overweight individuals. The research found that these substances can lead to increased glucose entry into cells through enhanced activity of genes called glucose transporters.
High-birthweight infants who were exclusively breastfed for the first six months of life had a significantly lower risk of becoming overweight or obese by age 6. This protective effect was observed in a large retrospective cohort study of over 38,000 Korean children.
A new study found that a Mediterranean diet is associated with higher bone mineral density and greater muscle mass in postmenopausal women. The research, conducted in Brazil, used a food questionnaire and bone scans to measure bone mineral density and appendicular lean mass.
A new study suggests that e-cigarette use may lead to an accumulation of fat in the liver, potentially detrimental to health. Researchers found changes in 433 genes associated with fatty liver development and progression in mice exposed to e-cigarettes.
Research suggests that race and pre-pregnancy body mass index (BMI) affect leptin and adiponectin levels, which can predict weight gain during pregnancy. Lower levels of adiponectin are associated with higher risk of gestational diabetes, while higher leptin levels are linked to pre-eclampsia.
New research finds a positive link between BMI and DNA damage in BRCA mutation carriers. Obesity is associated with higher levels of gamma-H2AX foci, indicating increased DNA damage.
A new male birth control pill called dimethandrolone undecanoate (DMAU) appears to be safe and effective when used daily for a month. The study found that DMAU suppresses levels of testosterone and two hormones required for sperm production, providing consistent contraception.
A new study from Israel found that a diet with three meals per day, including a high-energy breakfast, promotes weight loss and improves diabetes control in obese type 2 diabetes patients. The study showed significant reductions in glucose levels, insulin dosage, and hunger.
A new study suggests that semaglutide, a compound mimicking the hormone glucagon-like peptide 1, can aid in significant weight loss for individuals with obesity but without diabetes. Participants receiving semaglutide lost an average of 6-13% of their body weight, with higher doses resulting in greater weight reductions.
A study found that sleep restriction leads to insulin resistance in men, which can be mitigated by controlling testosterone and cortisol hormones. This imbalance may explain the increased risk of type 2 diabetes in sleep-deprived men.
A study of 5,177 male partners of infertile couples found that low sperm counts are associated with metabolic alterations, cardiovascular risk, and low bone mass. Men with low sperm counts were more likely to have a bigger waistline, higher blood pressure, and lower HDL cholesterol.
A new study suggests that overeating during breastfeeding may lead to an increased risk of obesity, diabetes, advanced puberty, and reduced fertility in children. The research found that mice whose mothers were fed a high-fat diet during breastfeeding experienced obesity, early puberty, and reproductive problems in their offspring.
Research in mice found that exposure to low levels of BPA during pregnancy can lead to altered brain development and behavior later in life. The study, presented at ENDO 2018, shows that even low doses of BPA can affect the timing of neuron birth and lead to permanent changes in brain function.
A new study in mice found that prenatal exposure to di-(2-ethylhexyl) phthalate (DEHP), a common endocrine disruptor, can lead to decreased fertility and reproductive abnormalities in males. The researchers discovered that even the offspring of male mice exposed to DEHP during pregnancy exhibited similar reproductive problems.
Researchers found that key chemicals in lavender and tea tree oil act as endocrine-disrupting chemicals, interfering with hormones in the body. The study suggests a link between regular exposure to these oils and abnormal breast growth in young boys, known as prepubertal gynecomastia.
A new study found that Roux-en-Y gastric bypass surgery may increase the risk of non-vertebral fractures, such as hip and wrist fractures, compared to adjustable gastric banding. The study analyzed data from over 50,000 adults who underwent either RYGB or AGB surgery between 2006 and 2014.
A study conducted in veterans found that a telehealth program for diabetes self-management results in comparable improvements in blood glucose control to traditional care. The program combines electronic consultations and ongoing telephone-based care, providing team-based care with follow-up.
The Endocrine Society has released updated guidelines for testosterone prescribing practices, recommending reserving therapy for men with well-documented hypogonadism. The guidelines also suggest individualizing treatment decisions for older men and avoiding routine testing for healthy men.
Women with type 1 or type 2 diabetes are often not receiving the recommended preconception counseling before pregnancy. Despite this, primary care providers believe they are providing more frequent counseling than actual data suggests. The Endocrine Society's study highlights the need for improved preconception counseling rates among w...
A new study published by The Endocrine Society found that estrogen replacement therapy can improve drive for thinness, body dissatisfaction, and uncontrolled eating in female athletes with exercise-induced menstrual irregularities. Female athletes with irregular periods reported more disordered eating behavior than those with regular p...
André Ulmann, a French physician and researcher, has won the inaugural Baxter Prize for his advances in women's health and rare endocrine conditions. He revolutionized treatment of uterine fibroids by developing a treatment that reduced hysterectomy surgeries.
Researchers found that hospitalized patients with coronary artery disease who developed low blood glucose levels during their stay had higher mortality rates, longer hospital stays, and increased healthcare costs. Frequent glucose monitoring could potentially save lives and decrease hospital length of stay and healthcare expenses.
A new study from Boston University School of Medicine suggests that medical students who receive specialized training in clinical transgender medicine are better equipped to treat transgender patients. The study found that these students reported significant improvements in their confidence and knowledge, leading to improved patient care.
The Endocrine Society Clinical Practice Guideline examines causes and treatments for hirsutism, a condition where women experience unwanted hair growth. The guideline recommends testing for polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) and other underlying health problems in all women with unwanted dark or coarse hair.
The Endocrine Society's Scientific Statement examines the challenges of managing obesity, finding that individual weight loss approaches worked well for some people but not others. Surgical approaches led to greater and longer-lasting weight loss than other treatment options.
A new analysis from the Endocrine Society finds that clinicians struggle to identify and manage patients at risk of hypoglycemia, a common but underappreciated threat among type 2 diabetes patients. The study suggests that improving clinical care for these individuals could help reduce hospital admissions and mortality.
Children born to mothers taking metformin during pregnancy are at increased risk of having obesity or overweight, according to a new study. The research found that the medication crossed the placenta and affected fetal development, leading to higher BMI scores in children.
A new study published in the Endocrine Society's Journal of Clinical Endocrinology & Metabolism found that women with PCOS have less diverse gut bacteria, which may influence the development of the condition and its impact on quality of life. Elevated testosterone levels in women with PCOS were linked to these changes.
Research suggests that the DMPA contraceptive shot increases the risk of HIV infection by 40% due to its effects on immune function and genital tract barrier function. Alternative hormonal contraceptives with a different form of progestin may help reduce this risk.
Research suggests that women with unexplained infertility have higher levels of a hormone stimulating the thyroid gland, negatively impacting their ability to conceive. The study found nearly twice as many women with unexplained infertility had elevated TSH levels compared to those with known infertility causes.
A study published in the Journal of Clinical Endocrinology & Metabolism found that continuous glucose monitors can protect against hypoglycemia episodes, even when the body's defense mechanisms are impaired. The devices raised awareness of low blood sugar threats and reduced severe episodes.
Experts developed a streamlined approach to using Dexcom G5 Mobile Continuous Glucose Monitor (CGM) trend arrow data. The new tool helps individuals with diabetes adjust insulin doses more accurately, reducing dangerous fluctuations and long-term complications.
The Endocrine Society examines how diabetes damages microvascular system, causing complications such as diabetic retinopathy and kidney disease. Maintaining tight control over blood sugar levels may help reduce risk of complications, but also poses risk of hypoglycemia and cardiovascular issues.
A small-scale study suggests estrogen treatment after menopause can protect working memory needed for short-term cognitive tasks from the effects of stress. Women who received estrogen therapy performed better on memory tasks regardless of stress exposure.
Regular consumption of sugar-sweetened beverages like soda and juice is associated with an increased risk of developing type 2 diabetes and metabolic syndrome. A review of 36 studies found that frequent intake of these beverages contributes to the onset of cardiometabolic diseases, including high blood pressure and heart disease.
A study published by The Endocrine Society found that expectant mothers with elevated blood pressure during pregnancy are more likely to have children who develop childhood obesity. Women with high blood pressure, even within the normal range, were associated with a higher risk of overweight or obese children.