Researchers have developed a new compound, EFdA, that is 60,000 times more potent than current HIV therapies and can protect cells for longer periods. This compound has the potential to be used in vaginal gels or creams as an alternative preventative strategy for women whose partners refuse to use condoms.
Newborns are susceptible to diseases due to an imbalance of white blood cells. Researchers have identified a depleted group of T-helper cells and aim to create an immune-strengthening vaccine.
Women in rural areas are at risk of inadequate health care coverage due to age, retirement, and lack of internet access. To address this issue, researchers are developing programs to provide critical health information and affordable healthcare.
University of Missouri researchers found that aspirin and Tylenol block enzymes that inhibit vaccines. This could lead to reduced antibody responses and decreased protection against infections.
A new study by University of Missouri researchers found that well-informed citizens are less swayed by White House rhetoric, while the general public is more susceptible to manipulation. Simple and compelling language used by presidents can significantly increase public support for military actions overseas.
A new online program, Focus on Kids Online, helps separated parents build stronger relationships with their children. The program's effectiveness has been shown through improved parent-child relationships and awareness of separation-related problems.
A study by University of Missouri researcher Rebecca Meisenbach found that female breadwinners experience both benefits and tensions in their roles. Despite challenges such as pressure and guilt, many women enjoy a sense of independence and ambition, while also valuing their partners' contributions.
A University of Missouri study found that framing health news releases to include conflict factors like health disparities and risks increases coverage in local black newspapers. This increased coverage raises awareness and can lead to better health outcomes in populations at risk for disparities.
Researchers at University of Missouri have developed a pupil response test that is 92.5 percent accurate in separating children with autism from those with typical development. Children with autism show slower pupil responses to light change, a potential biomarker for early screening and improved developmental outcomes.
University of Missouri health experts emphasize the need for effective intervention strategies to address immigrant and refugee violence. The recommended prevention and intervention strategies include considering cultural and language barriers and using qualified interpreters.
Researchers found that readers better understood, remembered and emotionally responded to material found through searching compared to surfing. Information was also better retained when individuals conducted specific searches for information.
Researchers found that timber harvest has a negative effect on amphibians' later life cycles, causing them to die when they leave the pond, but has a positive impact on their aquatic larval stage, allowing them to grow and thrive in open areas.
Research at the University of Missouri found that individuals with disabilities and limited English proficiency experience significantly lower health literacy rates than the general population. Effective communication strategies, such as training medical students and using telehealth communications, can help address these disparities.
Changing behavior strategies such as pill boxes and reducing daily doses can improve medication adherence in older adults. Researchers found that these strategies have a greater impact than educating patients about the need for medication.
Research reveals that older workers in Missouri are spending more on transportation, education, and insurance but less on health care and out-of-pocket expenses. The study suggests that older Americans may be working due to financial needs rather than necessity, with lower healthcare costs indicating they might be healthier.
Researchers developed a genetic family tree for cows and ruminants, spanning 29 million years, using a new technique that also applies to humans. The study provides insights into cattle domestication, breed formation, and evolutionary connections to humans.
Researchers found that current system for determining eligibility creates inequalities in financial aid distribution, affecting families with more money in retirement funds or home equity. The study aims to simplify the financial aid application process and provide a better picture of household net worth.
Researchers at the University of Missouri have discovered new evidence on how the brain reacts to fear using computational models, which can analyze neural mechanisms from a systems perspective. The study finds that fear memory is only partially erased by extinction and inhibition is necessary for complete extinction.
Researchers at the University of Missouri-Columbia found that nearly half of young adults diagnosed with bipolar disorder between ages 18-25 may recover by age 30. The study suggests a possible link to brain development and social changes during emerging adulthood.
International experts will discuss the benefits of pet ownership on physical and mental health, including lower blood pressure and increased exercise. The conference aims to build upon existing research and generate more answers about the positive impact pets have on people's lives.
Researchers at the University of Missouri found that metacognitive activities like goal setting and plan development impact early job search stages, while positive emotions play a larger role in later stages. Conscientiousness and extraversion also influence these processes.
Researchers predict that changes in brain chemicals and synaptic connections are necessary for recovery from cocaine addiction. Excessive glutamate production in the pleasure center can cause permanent damage, making it challenging for the brain to regulate itself.
A partnership between MU and state organizations provides medical interpreters to LEP patients, improving communication and reducing costs. The program aims to increase access to quality care and reduce misdiagnoses.
The Connecting For Baby program, developed by researchers at the University of Missouri, aims to help low-income, unmarried couples build healthy families. The program provides resources and relationship skills to help couples work together and stay together, with a focus on reducing stress and improving mental health.
University of Missouri researchers create a new type of blast-resistant glass that is thinner, lighter, and less expensive than current options. The glass features a layer of glass fibers embedded in plastic, increasing its strength and resistance to small-scale explosions.
Health journalists filter information from peers, audiences, and sources like universities and nonprofits to identify news-worthy stories. The study found that health journalists rely on non-public relations resources more frequently than medical journals or PR sources.
A Missouri University researcher is studying sulfate-reducing bacteria that can convert toxic uranium into nearly insoluble uraninite, reducing contamination and environmental costs. The bacteria's ability to cleanse water is being explored, with potential applications for heavy metal pollution from storage tanks and industrial waste.
Researchers at University of Missouri discovered that deactivating basolateral amygdala blocks consumption of fatty diet in rats, but not the desire to seek food repeatedly. The study suggests that this brain region is specifically involved in pleasure-driven overeating.
Researchers at the University of Missouri have completed a comprehensive analysis of bioactive lipids in an inflammatory response triggered by Lyme disease. The study found correlations between eicosanoid levels and arthritis severity, paving the way for diagnostic tools, personalized therapies, and more effective treatments.
A University of Missouri study found that people devote more attention and memory to local health threats than distant ones when reading online news. The study supported the 'hardwired for news' theory, suggesting a mechanism for increased attention to localized negative information.
MU researchers discovered a 'longevity' gene that energizes mice during exercise, potentially applicable to humans. The gene removes toxic free radicals from mitochondria, improving life quality and treating diseases like muscular dystrophy and diabetes.
Researchers at MU College of Agriculture are constructing drought simulators to study how plants respond to various drought conditions. The project aims to develop more tolerant crop plants and improve water efficiency in agriculture.
A new study found that college students with high danger invulnerability tend to decline HIV vaccines, while those with psychological invulnerability are more likely to accept them. The study suggests that efforts to promote vaccine acceptance should consider the role of invulnerability in students' health-protective behaviors.
A study by MU researchers found that cancer survivors experience mild decreases in skills like verbal fluency and problem-solving ability, impacting their daily lives. The researchers identified specific interventions, such as pharmaceuticals and cognitive behavior techniques, to help patients manage these challenges.
University of Missouri researchers extracted starch grains from 4,000-year-old gourds and squashes, revealing the types of foods consumed at feasts. The findings provide the earliest evidence of algarrobo and arrowroot consumption in Peru.
A University of Missouri physicist has uncovered clues about the basis of Einstein's theories, proposing a more general approximation that may better link quantum physics with classical physics. The researcher aims to develop a nonlocal theory that goes beyond general relativity.
Researchers found that curcumin delays tumor development and reduces multiplicity of progestin-accelerated tumors. Curcumin inhibits VEGF secretion from breast cancer cells, potentially reducing breast cancer risk for women exposed to hormone replacement therapy.
A new University of Missouri study found that overweight children, especially girls, show signs of negative consequences like depression, anxiety, and loneliness in kindergarten. The researchers also discovered that these negative feelings worsened over time.
Researchers at MU develop method to transform fibroblasts from a pig's connective tissues into induced pluripotent stem cells. The new approach eliminates genetic incompatibility issues and allows for long-term animal models, paving the way for more accurate tests of stem cell therapies.
Researchers, led by MU computer scientist Dmitry Korkin, are using machine learning and pattern recognition to identify protein binding sites in plants that match those of pathogens. This work may help improve soybean cultivars for disease resistance by accelerating discovery of resistance to the soybean cyst nematode.
Researchers at the University of Missouri are developing biological joints using living tissue that can mimic normal cartilage in a healthy joint. These new joints have shown promising results in dogs and aim to be used for human patients with similar physical characteristics, potentially reducing complications from repeat surgeries.
According to University of Missouri researchers, human brain expansion is primarily attributed to social competition over the past 2 million years. The study found that areas with larger populations experienced greater increases in skull size and cranial capacity.
Dogs can be diagnosed with osteoarthritis early on through synovial fluid analysis, which could help prevent the disease or reduce its progression. Researchers found altered synovial fluid quantity and quality in injured joints, suggesting potential biomarkers for early detection.
A University of Missouri researcher recommends increasing repetition learning and reducing 'fun' activities in US schools to help bridge the gap between natural human learning abilities and modern knowledge needs. This approach can improve students' performance in subjects like science and math.
The University of Missouri's public health program has received a grant to combat human trafficking in rural areas. Faculty and students will work with local organizations to raise awareness, conduct surveillance, and provide resources for victims. The program aims to address human trafficking as a public health concern.
University of Missouri researchers have identified important genetic components that negatively regulate the plant's immune system, allowing for more durable safeguards against pathogens. This discovery could lead to the development of crops with improved resistance to diseases and increased seed production.
A new web-based program developed by University of Missouri researchers produces multiple alternative terrace layouts in a fraction of the time required for manual planning. The system considers factors such as water flow, land perimeter, and soil conservation techniques to create efficient and cost-effective designs.
Medical simulation training at MU's Russell D. and Mary B. Shelden Clinical Simulation Center emphasizes lessons in patient safety and quality of care. The program integrates students from various healthcare backgrounds to interact and understand each other's roles, reducing the risk of errors.
A University of Missouri researcher found that a quality care improvement program saved nursing homes $6 million over three years. The program improved care quality for residents, reducing medical problems and costs for facilities.
A recent survey conducted by a University of Missouri professor reveals that the U.S. public supports several voting reforms, including early voting and photo identification requirements. Americans expressed strong approval for these measures, with less support for vote by mail and election day registration.