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New approach for treating idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis

Researchers at Helmholtz Munich have identified FKBP10 as a potential new target molecule for treating idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis (IPF), a chronic lung disease. Analysis of patient data revealed elevated levels of the protein in IPF patients, which may lead to a new therapeutic approach.

SourceHelmholtz Munich (Helmholtz Zentrum München Deutsches Forschungszentrum für Gesundheit und Umwelt (GmbH))·JournalAmerican Journal of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine·DateJun 8, 2015

Depression often co-occurs with joint diseases

A study of 14,348 Swiss individuals found that those with depressive symptoms have a higher risk of developing physical diseases, especially arthrosis and arthritis. The researchers suggest that lack of interest in physical activity or inflammatory processes may be key factors in this association.

SourceUniversity of Basel·JournalFrontiers in Public Health·DateApr 1, 2015

Low back pain accounts for third of all disability linked to work

A third of all work-related disability worldwide is attributed to low back pain, primarily affecting agricultural sector workers and individuals between 35-65. The study analyzed data from the Global Burden of Disease 2010 study, indicating that these groups are almost four times more likely to develop low back pain disability.

SourceBMJ Group·JournalAnnals of the Rheumatic Diseases·DateMar 24, 2014

Pleasure and pain brain signals disrupted in fibromyalgia patients

Research suggests that fibromyalgia is associated with disrupted brain signals for reward and punishment, contributing to hyperalgesia. Fibromyalgia patients exhibit altered brain responses to pain anticipation and relief, which may explain the heightened sensitivity to pain and lack of effectiveness of pain medications.

SourceWiley·JournalArthritis & Rheumatism·DateNov 5, 2013

Young, black women at highest risk for lupus, suffer more life-threatening complications

A new study found that young black women in Southeastern Michigan have the highest rate of developing lupus and are more likely to experience serious health complications. Lupus prevalence was three times higher among black females compared to white women, with a higher risk of kidney and neurologic complications.

SourceMichigan Medicine - University of Michigan·JournalArthritis & Rheumatism·DateOct 24, 2013

Updated systemic sclerosis criteria improve disease classification

The 2013 classification criteria for systemic sclerosis are more sensitive than the 1980 measures, enabling earlier identification and treatment of this autoimmune disease. The new criteria improve the classification of systemic sclerosis by clustering items and simplifying the weighting of different criteria.

SourceWiley·JournalArthritis & Rheumatism·DateOct 3, 2013

Swiss ball improves muscle strength and walking performance in ankylosing spondylitis

A study presented at EULAR 2013 found that a progressive muscle strengthening programme using a Swiss ball significantly improves functional capacity, muscle strength, and mobility in patients with Ankylosing Spondylitis. The programme also showed no harmful effects on disease activity, leading to improved treatment satisfaction.

Vitamin C does not lower uric acid levels in gout patients

New research published in Arthritis & Rheumatism found that vitamin C supplementation had a weak effect on lowering uric acid levels in gout patients. The study suggests that vitamin C may not be a viable therapy for reducing uric acid levels in patients with established gout.

SourceWiley·JournalArthritis & Rheumatism·DateMay 16, 2013

A urine test for a rare and elusive disease

A new urine test using protein biomarkers may enable early diagnosis and treatment of Kawasaki disease, a rare but increasingly prevalent condition that can cause inflammation of blood vessels and lead to heart attacks. The test has shown promising results in distinguishing children with Kawasaki disease from those with other conditions.

SourceBoston Children's Hospital·JournalEMBO Molecular Medicine·DateDec 20, 2012

Cancer rate 4 times higher in children with juvenile arthritis

Research finds that children with JIA have a significantly increased cancer risk, with rates 3.9 times higher for methotrexate-only patients and 4.4 times higher overall compared to peers without the disease. The study suggests that treatment, including TNF inhibitors, may not be directly linked to this increased risk.

SourceWiley·JournalArthritis & Rheumatism·DateFeb 13, 2012

Lumbar disc degeneration more likely in overweight and obese adults

A large study found that overweight and obese adults are more likely to have disc degeneration than those with a normal body mass index. Disc degeneration was associated with an increased number of levels of degenerated disks and greater severity of disc degeneration, including narrowing of the disc space.

SourceWiley·JournalArthritis & Rheumatism·DateJan 30, 2012

Knee replacement surgery incidence soars in those over age 50

A recent study published in Arthritis & Rheumatism found a rapid increase in knee replacement surgeries among women aged 50-59, with incidences higher in younger age groups. The study's findings suggest that more data is needed on the long-term effects of knee replacement surgeries in younger patients.

SourceWiley·JournalArthritis & Rheumatism·DateJan 17, 2012

Get off the couch, please

A Northwestern University study reveals that people with arthritis are not engaging in physical activity critical to their health. The research found that more than half of women and 40 percent of men with arthritis were inactive.

SourceNorthwestern University·JournalArthritis & Rheumatism·DateAug 10, 2011

Marfan, a 'look-alike' disorder, or neither?

Researchers developed lists of physical features to aid in early detection of Marfan and Loeys-Dietz syndromes, which can be life-threatening if left untreated. These lists are reliable without imaging tests and can help doctors spot the disorders during a physical exam.

SourceJohns Hopkins Medicine·JournalJournal of Bone and Joint Surgery·DateAug 4, 2010