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Newly identified personalized immunotherapy combination treats an aggressive form of advanced prostate cancer

Researchers discovered a new personalized immunotherapy combination that treats aggressive forms of advanced prostate cancer. By blocking PD-1-expressing macrophages and Wnt/β-catenin pathway activation, the therapy significantly improves response rates in PTEN-deficient cancers.

SourceUniversity of Chicago Medical Center·JournalClinical Cancer Research·TypeExperimental study·DateMar 2, 2023

Potential therapeutic strategy for obesity

Researchers have identified a potential therapeutic strategy for obesity by discovering the signalling pathways responsible for the development of adipose tissue macrophages (ATMs) in obesity. ATMs play a key role in preventing lipotoxicity, where fat molecules are deposited in non-adipose tissues.

SourceMedical University of Vienna·JournalNature Metabolism·DateNov 17, 2020

Docs should consider a patient's weight before prescribing new chemotherapy drugs

Research suggests that PI3K inhibitors, a new class of cancer drugs, may cause an increase in pre-cancerous lesions in the pancreas of mice fed high-fat diets. The findings urge doctors to consider a patient's weight before prescribing these drugs, especially for those with pancreatic cancer who are obese.

SourceUniversity of Illinois Chicago·JournalProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences·DateJul 1, 2019

JCI online early table of contents: April 1, 2008

Researchers have identified a potential mechanism for treating multiple sclerosis using IFN-beta, which reduces disease in a mouse model by inducing IL-27 secretion. Meanwhile, a new study on sickle cell disease suggests that bosentan prevents organ damage by inhibiting endothelin receptor activation. Leptin signaling also plays a cruc...

SourceJCI Journals·JournalJournal of Clinical Investigation·DateApr 1, 2008