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The SKA Project: Just the latest chapter in a story thousands of years old

Researchers in South Africa's Karoo region are redefining the relationship between Indigenous knowledge and modern science, as they study the ethnoastronomical knowledge of local communities. The project, which involves elders and knowledge holders, highlights the dynamic and adaptive nature of traditional knowledge, which continues to...

SourceSissa Medialab·JournalJournal of Science Communication·TypeObservational study·DateAug 31, 2026

Folklore sheds light on ancient Indian savannas

Researchers used medieval literary works to study vegetation in ancient Indian savannas, finding that they existed for at least 750 years. The study challenges the view that these areas are remnants of former forests and suggests that tree planting efforts may need to focus on different locations.

SourceMichigan State University·JournalPeople and Nature·TypeLiterature review·DateNov 24, 2025

Cultural and linguistic networks of Central African hunter-gatherers have ancient origin

A study led by Andrea Migliano from the University of Zurich has discovered previously unknown links between culture, language, and genes among different hunter-gatherer populations in Central Africa. The team found that musical instruments were exchanged long before agricultural populations arrived in the region, suggesting extensive ...

SourceUniversity of Zurich·JournalNature Human Behaviour·TypeExperimental study·DateMay 27, 2024

Was “witchcraft” in the Devil’s Church in Koli based on acoustic resonance? – The crevice cave has a unique soundscape

Researchers found a unique resonance phenomenon in the crevice cave that amplifies and lengthens sound at a specific frequency, which may have impacted beliefs associated with it. The study suggests that this resonance could be an exceptional sound phenomenon for the people living in the region centuries ago.

SourceUniversity of Eastern Finland·JournalOpen Archaeology·DateNov 27, 2023

Astronomers confirm past solar eclipses in northern Japan first mentioned in indigenous folklore and historical documents

Researchers at Nagoya University analyzed three historical writings to identify past solar eclipses in Hokkaido, using modern scientific techniques. They found that these accounts matched computer simulations of the Sun and Moon positions, revealing valuable clues about the extremity of the solar-terrestrial environment.

SourceNagoya University·JournalPublications of the Astronomical Society of Japan·TypeData/statistical analysis·DateOct 31, 2022

Lost islands cited in Welsh folklore and poetry are plausible - new study of coastal geography and a medieval map

A new study of coastal geography and a medieval map proposes that two islands in Cardigan Bay, Wales, which are no longer exist, could have come into existence and disappeared due to erosion. The research, published in Atlantic Geosciences, suggests the islands may be remnants of a low-lying landscape underlain by soft glacial deposits.

SourceSwansea University·JournalAtlantic Geoscience·DateAug 25, 2022

Appearance of deep-sea fish does not signal upcoming earthquake in Japan

A new statistical analysis published in the Bulletin of the Seismological Society of America has found no correlation between deep-sea fish appearances and earthquakes in Japan. Despite long-held folklore suggesting otherwise, researchers have only identified one potentially correlated event out of 336 sightings and 221 earthquakes.

SourceSeismological Society of America·JournalBulletin of the Seismological Society of America·DateJun 18, 2019

In search of a golden age

Linguistic anthropologist Piers Kelly argues that the Philippines' 'golden age' war treasure myth is rooted in local folklore, not WWII-era plunder. The tale of hidden riches thrives during times of crisis to boost morale and challenge economic inequality.

SourceMax-Planck-Gesellschaft·JournalJournal of Folklore Research·DateAug 10, 2016