A study published in Archives of General Psychiatry found that family-focused therapy, combined with medication, significantly reduces depressive symptoms in adolescents with bipolar disorder. The treatment was shown to lead to faster recovery from depressive episodes and improved quality of life.
A recent study found that the provision of psychotherapy by US psychiatrists declined significantly between 1996 and 2005, with a decline in both office-based visits and the percentage of patients receiving therapy. This shift is attributed to reimbursement policies favoring brief medication management visits over psychotherapy.
A meta-analysis of D-cycloserine and fear extinction found that the medication improves the effectiveness of behavioral therapy for anxiety disorders. Tolerance may develop to its effects, suggesting it should be used before therapy sessions to enhance brain responsiveness.
Researchers investigate how humans perceive humanoid robots and attribute mental qualities, finding increased brain activity in the medial prefrontal cortex. Participants enjoyed interactions more when robots displayed human-like features, suggesting a link between human-robot interaction and mentalizing.
Young children with OCD can benefit from a tailored form of psychotherapy, known as family-based cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT), that addresses their unique developmental needs and family context. The study found that 74% of patients who completed the CBT program achieved remission, compared to 20% in the relaxation treatment group.
A study led by a nursing professor is evaluating the effectiveness of telephone-based interpersonal psychotherapy for treating postpartum depression. The trial involves trained nurses providing therapy to clinically depressed women in remote areas with limited access to mental health services.
The University of Kentucky Center for the Study of Violence Against Children hosts a national scientific meeting on child mental health, featuring research presentations on violence against children and trauma. The event showcases findings on relational poverty, early experiences, and psychotherapy's effects on adult brains.
The study found that psychotherapy is one of the most effective treatments for nonepileptic seizures, followed by education and psychopharmacology. Neurologists and psychiatrists often work together to care for patients with NES, but barriers to treatment adherence include insurance limitations and lack of experienced practitioners.
A study found that testosterone spray increased frequency of sexually satisfying events in premenopausal women, but the effect was only significant for the middle dose. Conventional treatments like cognitive behavioral therapy and sex therapy are recommended over hormone replacement therapy.
A recent study suggests that depression care management can improve survival rates in older cancer patients. The research found that comorbid depression shortens survival time with cancer, but intervention with medication and psychotherapy can extend life among cancer patients.
Research suggests that transference is more pronounced when an individual's energy resources are low, rather than abundant. Studies have shown that people tend to rely on automatic associations and fail to notice differences when they are tired or at a circadian mismatch.
A study examines childhood ADHD in underrepresented minorities, highlighting obstacles faced by families and providing recommendations for assessment and treatment. Effective treatments exist, but many minority children lack culturally sensitive assessments, potentially leading to devastating results.
A new study found that regular low-intensity exercise can significantly reduce fatigue symptoms and increase energy levels by 20 percent in sedentary people. The researchers discovered that low-intensity exercise is more effective than moderate-intensity exercise in reducing fatigue, with a 65 percent reduction compared to 49 percent.
A study found that adolescents with ineffective depression medication saw improved symptoms when switching to a different antidepressant and adding cognitive behavioral therapy. The combination of treatments resulted in a higher rate of clinical response compared to changing medications alone.
A recent study published in JAMA found that teenagers with difficult-to-treat depression who switched to another antidepressant medication and added psychotherapy showed significant improvement. The results suggest that a combination approach may be more effective than traditional treatment strategies for adolescents with treatment-res...
New research by UT Knoxville professor Michael R. Nash aims to bridge the gap between laboratory research and clinical practice in psychotherapy. By tracking patients' symptoms before and during treatment, psychologists can conduct sound scientifically grounded case studies out of their office.
The new edition of Change for the Better provides valuable insights into how learned patterns contribute to psychological problems like depression and anxiety. With updated theories and case studies, readers can identify their inner dialogues and achieve lasting change through mindfulness-based psychotherapy.
Experts warn that psychotherapies like CBT can have serious adverse effects, including worsening of conditions, psychological dependency, and exploitation. They call for rigorous regulation and monitoring to ensure patient safety and effectiveness.
A recent study found that 60% of psychotherapy clients felt their therapy either lasted too long or ended too soon. Clients who experienced a positive termination were more satisfied and reported feeling an expression of independence, reflection of positive therapeutic gains, and a sense of positive gains.
A Canadian study found that one-third of veterans who were deployed more than once experienced probable clinical depression, while 30% of those deployed only once were affected. The research also revealed that younger, single soldiers and those with multiple deployments were more likely to have PTSD and severe symptoms.
Research findings suggest a genetic link between schizophrenia and cancer, while also exploring the relationship between depression and heart disease. Studies on brain overgrowth in autistic children and the development of an animal model for autism have also shed light on these complex conditions.
Research suggests that maintaining consistent sleep schedules and regular physical activity can help balance the circadian system and reduce symptoms of bipolar disorder. Studies found that patients who participated in interpersonal and social rhythm therapy experienced longer periods without new episodes of mania or depression.
Researchers have discovered a new approach to developing antidepressants by targeting novel brain molecules, which can lead to faster treatment and relief from depression. The study found that patients responded within two hours and 70% showed improvement within 24 hours.
A new study at the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology annual meeting found that psychotherapy, particularly cognitive therapy and cognitive behavioral therapy, significantly reduced PTSD symptoms when administered within a month after a traumatic event. The study suggests early intervention may prevent chronic PTSD development.
Child mental health experts have developed guidelines for treating preschoolers with psychiatric medications, recommending family-focused psychotherapy as the first line of treatment. The guidelines emphasize careful assessment and monitoring to minimize medication risks in young children.
A randomized controlled trial found that combining fluoxetine with cognitive behavioral therapy improved depression scores in teens with co-occurring depression and substance abuse disorders. The treatment was as effective as the antidepressant alone in treating depression among teens without substance abuse problems.
A new study found that individuals with a specific GABRA2 genotype may have fewer drinking days and better treatment response to psychotherapy. The findings suggest that genetic information could be used to match patients with the most effective treatments.
A large-scale study published in CANCER journal found that a patient's emotional state has no direct or indirect effect on cancer survival or disease progression. The research analyzed data from over 1,000 patients with head and neck cancer, concluding that psychological factors are not independently prognostic in cancer management.
A study by University of Pennsylvania researchers found that emotional well-being has no influence on cancer survival, contrary to long-held beliefs. The study examined 1,093 patients with head and neck cancers and found no correlation between emotional status and overall survival.
A recent clinical trial funded by the NIH found that combining psychotherapy and antidepressant medication is the most effective treatment for adolescents with major depressive disorder. The TADS study showed improved recovery rates compared to using medication or therapy alone.
A randomized controlled trial shows that combination therapy with fluoxetine and cognitive behavior therapy is more effective than either strategy alone in treating adolescents with depression. This study suggests that cognitive behavior therapy may protect against treatment-emergent suicidal events in patients taking fluoxetine.
A depression outreach-treatment program improved symptoms, job retention, and hours worked among employees compared to usual care. The program's financial benefits for employers include recovered hiring, training, and salary costs.
A study published in the Journal of the American Medical Association found that workplace depression screening and enhanced treatment can significantly improve employee health and productivity. Employees who received intervention were 40% more likely to have recovered from their depression and worked an average of two more hours per week.
Most patients with depression treated by primary care physicians don't receive consistent care with quality standards, a new study finds. However, patients who received better-quality care reported fewer symptoms up to two years after treatment began.
Researchers at the University of Chicago Medical Center found that family-based treatment, which involves parents, doubled the percentage of teens who abstained from binge eating and purging after six months. The study involved 80 adolescents with bulimia nervosa or partial bulimia nervosa.
A study published in Archives of General Psychiatry found that family-based treatment was more effective than supportive psychotherapy in reducing binge eating and purging behaviors in adolescents with bulimia. The treatment showed promising results, with 39% of patients achieving remission after treatment.
A randomized controlled trial found that group psychotherapy was effective in reducing depression symptoms among displaced adolescent girls, but not boys, who were survivors of war in northern Uganda. The intervention also showed promise for helping adolescents living in poor, rural, and illiterate communities.
Researchers found group interpersonal psychotherapy effective in reducing depressive symptoms among adolescent girls affected by war and displacement. In contrast, the same treatment was less effective for boys. The study suggests that additional interventions may be needed to address depression and anxiety in boys.
A new study published in CANCER journal found that group therapy does not prolong the lives of women with metastatic breast cancer. However, women with estrogen receptor-negative tumors showed a survival benefit from group therapy.
A Stanford University School of Medicine researcher led by David Spiegel showed that support groups improved quality of life for participants with metastatic breast cancer, but didn't extend overall survival. However, a subgroup of patients with an aggressive form of breast cancer did experience a survival benefit from the therapy.
Researchers found that a drug originally developed to fight tuberculosis can help people with OCD make more progress in therapy, with participants reporting less distress and anxiety. The drug, D-Cycloserine, is believed to accelerate extinction learning and will be studied on smokers who want to quit.
A study of over 100,000 patients found that suicide attempts decreased during the first month of treatment for depression, regardless of medication or therapy type. Patients who received antidepressant prescriptions from psychiatrists were more likely to attempt suicide than those who received them from primary care doctors.
A recent study published in Psychological Science found that spontaneously recovered memories of childhood sexual abuse are corroborated about 37% of the time, similar to continuous memories. In contrast, memories recovered in therapy were never verified. These findings suggest that therapy can lead to suggestion and distortion of memo...
A new study reveals that intensive forms of talk therapy, particularly transference-focused psychotherapy (TFP), can reduce symptoms and improve social functioning in individuals with borderline personality disorder (BPD). TFP was found to show improvement in ten out of twelve domains studied, including reduced suicidal behaviors and i...
A Pitt School of Medicine study published in the American Journal of Psychiatry found that adding a medication to a standard treatment regimen for major depressive disorder in the elderly improves chances of recovery. The study showed that recovery rates increased from 40% to 60% when adding a second drug to the treatment.
Researchers found that monthly maintenance IPT was effective in preventing recurrence of depression in women who achieved remission through IPT alone. The study also showed no significant difference in recurrence rates between those who received maintenance IPT weekly, bi-monthly or monthly.
A recent study by researchers at the University of Pennsylvania School of Medicine found no evidence linking psychotherapy to increased survival rates among cancer patients. Despite previous studies suggesting a potential benefit, the authors conclude that psychotherapy can improve quality of life without extending lifespan.
A study published in Archives of General Psychiatry found that intensive psychotherapy was more effective than brief therapy in treating bipolar depression. Patients who received intensive psychotherapy had a faster recovery rate and were more likely to stay well over time.
A University of Colorado study found that intensive psychotherapy added to medication significantly improved bipolar disorder symptoms, with patients experiencing better mental health faster. The research also highlighted the importance of family-focused therapy in stabilizing daily routines and coping strategies.
A large-scale assessment of the general population found that nearly 30% need mental health care, with major depression and alcohol dependence being the top concerns. The study suggests that societal pressures, stigma, and lack of comprehensive insurance coverage are significant barriers to accessing care.
A new study by Group Health researchers found that phone-based therapy can lead to long-term positive effects on depression symptoms. Patients who received telephone psychotherapy soon after starting antidepressant medication showed strong positive effects at 18 months, with 77 percent reporting improved depression symptoms.
A new study from the University of Missouri-Columbia found that men with higher levels of traditional masculinity tend to display greater improvement in their recovery from serious injuries. The study suggests that this strength and resilience may encourage men to seek help and recover more quickly.
A child-parent psychotherapy treatment developed at UCSF improves normal development for small children traumatized by violence and abuse. The program helps parents recall childhood moments of unconditional love, breaking generations-long cycles of maltreatment.
Researchers at Massachusetts General Hospital found that patients and therapists share similar physiologic responses during moments of high positive emotion, leading to higher ratings of therapist empathy. The study suggests a biological basis for empathic connection during psychotherapy, with implications for improving therapeutic tec...
A study published in JAMA found that citalopram was superior to placebo in reducing depressive symptoms in patients with coronary artery disease. The treatment also improved perceived social support and daily function.
Schema Therapy has been shown to be more effective than traditional Transference Focused Psychotherapy in treating Borderline Personality Disorder. The therapy achieved full recovery in about 50% of patients and significant improvement in two-thirds, with a lower dropout rate and lower cost.
A recent study published in Social History of Medicine reveals that LSD can be an effective treatment for alcoholism, with 65% of participants abstaining from drinking for at least a year after receiving a single dose. The therapy worked by allowing patients to experience a spiritual journey that empowered them to heal themselves.
A pilot study by Yale School of Nursing and Child Study Center found that Parent Management Training (PMT) successfully controlled moderate to severe levels of oppositional behavior in children with TS, leading to a 51% decline in disruptive behavior. The results showed significant improvement compared to the control group.
A large-scale study found that adding a broad-spectrum psychotropic agent, Risperidone, to standard antidepressant therapy can effectively treat resistant major depressive disorder. Patients who were less severely ill only needed a brief period of Risperidone treatment to experience lasting benefits.
A study found that mild sadness can provoke depressive thinking in some recovered patients, leading to a higher risk of relapse. Cognitive behavioral therapy and antidepressant medication were tested on 301 patients with major depressive disorder, showing that those who displayed greater cognitive reactivity were more likely to relapse.