Articles tagged with Social Media
Researchers found that individuals with second- and third-degree relatives who have had Alzheimer's are more likely to develop the disease. Having one first-degree relative and one second-degree relative increases risk by 21 times, while having four first-degree relatives increases risk nearly 15 times.
A new study by Ohio University professor Dr. M. Laeeq Khan found that media and information literacy are key factors in recognizing misinformation on social media. The study suggests that individuals with strong information verification skills are less likely to share misinformation online.
A recent study published in Journal of Applied Psychology found that supervisors tend to view victims of bullying as bullies themselves, even when evidence contradicts this claim. The study also revealed that victims receive lower job performance evaluations despite their exemplary work.
The OU-led SCIPP is a multi-institutional research team focused on helping south central US communities build resilience to weather and climate extremes. The project aims to improve adaptability, planning, and preparedness in the face of climate-related challenges.
A study of 2,621 people found that those who followed Mediterranean and APDQS diets had less decline in cognitive function and poor thinking skills. The results suggest that maintaining good dietary practices throughout adulthood can help preserve brain health at midlife.
Researchers found that people with elevated symptoms of depression were 75% more likely to develop an ischemic stroke than those without depression. This association was seen even after adjusting for other risk factors.
A study of 135 people with multiple sclerosis found that drinking around 290 calories per day of soda or other sugar-sweetened beverages linked to more severe symptoms and a higher level of disability. Those who seldom consumed these beverages had less severe symptoms, highlighting the potential negative impact on MS progression.
Researchers analyzed over 900 networks from biology, transportation, technology and more, finding that close to 50% don't meet the definition of a scale-free network. The study's findings suggest that the shape of a network determines its properties, including susceptibility to targeted attacks or disease outbreaks.
A recent University of Liverpool research published in Pediatrics highlights the negative influence of social media on children's food intake. The study found that marketing unhealthy foods through YouTube vloggers' Instagram pages increases children's immediate energy intake, with no significant effect from healthy snack marketing.
Researchers found that people who were severely obese were 62 percent less likely to die after a stroke, compared to those of normal weight. The study also discovered that being overweight or obese may have a nutritional reserve that helps them survive during prolonged illness.
Researchers at Carnegie Mellon University found that sharing personal information online can harm romantic relationships, but including a partner in the post can counteract this effect. The study suggests that overly personal posts can negatively impact partners' feelings of intimacy and satisfaction.
A study of 204 older adults found that medical marijuana reduced symptoms of chronic disease, including pain, sleep disorders, and anxiety, in 69% of participants. Additionally, one-third of participants reduced their use of opioids, making it a potential alternative treatment option.
A new study found that local Atlantic salmon produce vastly more offspring than those spawning on unfamiliar grounds. This 'home ground advantage' may help wild salmon populations and inform conservation efforts.
A preliminary study found that professional soccer players are nearly twice as likely to develop ALS as the general population, with some developing the disease 21 years earlier than expected. The study also suggests that genetics, traumatic events, and heavy physical exercise may play a role in the increased risk.
People in Hawaii who received a false ballistic missile threat alert sought information to validate their risk, rather than immediate shelter. Social media played a key role in spreading accurate information and helped increase trust in future warnings.
Researchers found that social media hashtags can detect and predict fashion trends by analyzing relationships between users, sentiment, and ideas. By searching for relevant tweets during Paris Fashion Week, they established associations between keywords such as hand embroidery and haute couture.
Researchers found that traditional agroecosystems in Hawaii could produce over 1 million metric tons of food annually, comparable to current consumption levels. The study highlights the importance of restoring indigenous agricultural systems to support biodiversity and indigenous well-being under climate change.
Researchers analyzed over 2 billion US Twitter posts to understand public perception of climate change. They found that people tend to forget what they consider 'normal' weather within 2-8 years, leading to a disconnect between historical climate records and personal opinions.
A study using Twitter data found that people tweet more about unusual temperatures, but comment less when those temperatures recur. The study suggests that major warming from climate change may not be perceived as remarkable due to a rapidly adjusting normal baseline.
A new study by Virginia Commonwealth University found that Pinterest is a valuable tool for coping with chronic pain, sharing self-care tips, and supporting others. The platform also has potential as an underutilized resource for health care organizations to share high-quality information.
Researchers at the University of Kansas discovered that tweets from white and black Twitter users can influence young people's views on the issue. While participants looked longer at messages from white users, they rated black users as more credible in self-reported data.
The article explores the intersection of social media, emerging technologies, and medical ethics. Bioethicists discuss various issues such as bias in AI systems and patient relationships affected by social networking sites. The authors also provide recommendations for addressing ethical challenges in these areas.
Delhi's air pollution is a complex issue, with multiple sources including burning from power plants, landfills, and individual fires. Experts cite difficulties in collecting accurate data due to erroneous official numbers and uncounted small sources.
Researchers developed a scientific approach to create deliciously melted fondue by balancing cheese, wine and starch. The study found that adding potato starch and ethanol decreased the fondue's viscosity for optimal mouthfeel and dipping coverage.
Researchers found that patients often search health-related terms multiple times before visiting the hospital, highlighting a need for more effective communication between clinicians and patients. By analyzing patients' Google search histories with their electronic health records, physicians can adjust how they present information to b...
Researchers found a way to reconstruct these indigenous communication networks, showing how they laid the groundwork for Native American political systems. The analysis utilizes sophisticated social network analysis to map social and political connections between dozens of Native American villages.
Researchers can create synthetic networks that satisfy differential privacy requirements, enabling broader sharing of confidential data for scientific discovery. These altered datasets capture most statistical features from the original network, making them suitable for various researchers.
The article highlights the need for a practical approach to defining the elderly population and provides an evidence-based review of diagnostic and therapeutic implications of advanced age in ischemic heart disease. This knowledge gap affects risk-benefit ratios of pharmacotherapies and percutaneous coronary interventions.
Research on Twitter use during natural disasters highlights the importance of targeting average users with meaningful networks to spread life-saving information. Average Twitter users with small local networks increase their activity more than those with larger networks in disaster situations.
A growing body of research suggests that smartphones can negatively impact face-to-face social interactions, leading to feelings of ignored, annoyed, or pushed away. The constant access to text messaging and social media makes it easier for people to disclose personal information and respond to others in their large social networks.
Research suggests that low physical fitness, obesity, and a combination of both are strongly associated with chronic disability later in life. The study found that being physically fit is an important indicator of health regardless of BMI, reducing the risk of disability.
A randomized, assessor-blinded trial found that home-based telerehabilitation is as effective as clinic-based therapy in restoring arm function among stroke survivors. The study used a computer-based telerehabilitation system with game-ified activities and therapists using videoconferencing to assess progress.
A new study found that combining cilostazol with aspirin or clopidogrel reduced the risk of ischemic stroke recurrence in high-risk patients. The dual antiplatelet therapy approach showed similar major bleeding risks compared to monotherapy.
A new study published in Neurology suggests that education does not play a significant role in when the disease starts or how fast it progresses. Researchers found an association between higher education and better thinking and memory skills at the start of the study, but this did not translate to slower cognitive decline.
A multicenter trial of 1,151 patients found that IV insulin intensive glucose control did not improve functional outcomes at 90 days compared to standard subcutaneous insulin injections. Intense glucose therapy also increased the risk of hypoglycemia and required more resources.
A multicenter trial found that administering a nitroglycerin patch in an ambulance did not reduce post-stroke disability. In fact, it worsened outcomes for patients with brain bleeds, indicating that the treatment should not be used very early after stroke.
A new study from Cornell University reveals that undocumented Latino immigrants are more likely to live with extended family and non-relatives than other groups. This complexity in living arrangements has significant implications for social and economic well-being, particularly affecting U.S.-born children of these individuals.
A new study found that e-cigarette users have a 71% higher risk of stroke, 59% higher risk of heart attack or angina, and 40% higher risk of coronary heart disease. The American Heart Association cautions against e-cigarette use due to nicotine content.
Black stroke patients are less likely to receive clot-busting medication tPA in community hospital emergency departments compared to white patients. This disparity may be attributed to various factors beyond the patient's access to comprehensive stroke centers, highlighting a need for further research and intervention.
Research on hospitalized women with ischemic stroke found they were less likely than men to be evaluated by stroke specialists and receive specialized diagnostic tests. Women had a 6% lower likelihood of intracranial vessel imaging, 10% lower cervical vessel imaging, and 8% lower monitoring for heart-rhythm irregularities.
Black women are at a significantly increased risk of pregnancy-related stroke during delivery and postpartum admissions compared to white women. Black women with pregnancy-related conditions like preeclampsia are twice as likely to experience a stroke during delivery.
Research published in Clinical Psychological Science found no evidence that social media use predicts later depressive symptoms among adolescents and young adults. Instead, greater depressive symptoms predicted more social media use over time, but only among adolescent girls.
Researchers found that stroke survivors who believe they can protect themselves from having another stroke have significantly lower blood pressure. The study revealed nearly 78% of adults agreed they could protect themselves, leading to a 6.44 mm Hg reduction in systolic blood pressure.
Researchers found that mechanical clot removal can limit disability and improve functional outcomes in stroke patients up to 24 hours after symptom onset. This study suggests that endovascular therapy beyond the normal treatment window can lead to better quality of life for stroke survivors.
A new study by the American Heart Association finds that rising temperatures from climate change may lead to a significant increase in congenital heart defects among newborns in the US. The research estimates up to 7,000 additional cases in eight states over an 11-year period.
A nationwide study found that counties with dirtier air had higher rates of stroke deaths and shorter life expectancies. The study analyzed health data and pollution monitoring information from 1,561 counties across the US, revealing a significant association between PM2.5 pollution levels and increased risk of stroke.
A study of Twitter activity reveals that viral videos of exotic animals can fuel demand for them as pets. Researchers analyzed nearly 14,000 tweets mentioning pet or captive lemurs and found a significant spike in searches for 'pet lemur' after a popular video went viral.
A new study shows that crowdsourcing audience judgments about news source quality can identify and marginalize online misinformation. The study found that both Democrats and Republicans distrust hyperpartisan sites, with low trust ratings across the board.
A Baylor University study found that Facebook memes of Donald Trump in the 2016 election focused more on his hairstyle and facial expressions than on his policy, while those of Hillary Clinton centered on the email scandal and her relationships. The study also revealed that most pages featuring Trump had a higher following than those f...
A study by Nir Grinberg and colleagues found that only a small fraction of Twitter users accounted for the vast majority of fake news exposures and shares. Most people, including liberals, got their political news from factual media outlets.
Two chemistry preprint servers, ChemRxiv and ChemRN, have gained traction since their launch in 2017, allowing chemists to share discoveries freely before peer review. The sites provide a platform for quick sharing of results, feedback from peers, and increased access to research, especially for scientists in developing countries.
Researchers found that social media posts about sons receive 1.5 times more likes than those about daughters, perpetuating a gender imbalance. Posts featuring sons also tend to be liked more by both men and women, reinforcing the notion that boys are more important.
Research at the University of Pittsburgh found that negative experiences on social media increase feelings of loneliness in young adults, with a 13% increase for every 10% increase in negative experiences. Positive interactions had no significant impact on feelings of loneliness.
A new study shows that social media platforms like Facebook and Twitter can predict a person's behavior based on their friends' posts, undermining the idea of individual choice online. The research found that up to 95% of predictive accuracy remains even if someone leaves or never joined the platform.
A new study from the American Geophysical Union confirms evidence of rainfall on Titan's north pole, providing insight into the moon's changing seasons. The findings suggest that sunlight reflecting off a wet surface likely resulted in the observed reflective feature.
Researchers at UC Santa Barbara created an application to safeguard group members' anonymity while verifying the reliability of posts. The app allows communities to create secure groups on social media, enabling them to build trust with their readership over time.
Researchers found that liberals are more likely to publicize the achievements of minorities, including women and black individuals. The study suggests a link between political ideology and the amplification of minority accomplishments, highlighting differences in liberal and conservative Twitter posts and panel preferences.
Research from Michigan State University found a correlation between excessive social media use and impaired risky decision-making capabilities. Participants who struggled with poor decision-making on the Iowa Gambling Task also displayed more problematic social media use.
A new study found that only 8.5% of users shared one or more fake news articles on Facebook during the 2016 US presidential election, mostly from older Americans and self-identified Republicans over 65 who shared nearly seven times as many fake news articles
A study published in Heliyon found that Facebook users who engage in social comparison are more aware of their physical ailments. The researchers also discovered a positive correlation between Facebook use and perceptions of physical symptoms.