Articles tagged with Abuse Of Women
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A new study suggests that mothers in violent or controlling relationships may face a decline in mental health even after leaving the relationship. Women who had more social support from friends and family showed improved mental health outcomes compared to those with less support.
A new study found that more than one in four pregnant and postpartum women in India experienced physical or non-physical abuse by in-laws. This form of abuse was significantly linked to intimate partner violence, with critical implications for prevention efforts.
A study published in JAMA found that an advocacy intervention did not improve depressive symptoms in Chinese women who experienced intimate partner violence. The intervention, which included empowerment sessions and telephone support, showed no clinically meaningful improvement in depressive symptoms despite being aimed at enhancing se...
A new study found that young men who attempt suicide before age 18 are more likely as adults to be aggressive toward their girlfriends or wives. The research, based on data from 153 males and their romantic partners, highlights the need for intervention with suicidal teens.
Researchers analyzed data from 93,676 women aged 50-79 years and found that those exposed to verbal and physical abuse had lower scores on mental health assessments and greater depressive symptoms. Social visiting was also shown to be effective in improving mood and quality of life for depressed elderly individuals.
A new study found that domestic violence victims have significantly higher health costs than non-abused women, with average costs of over $1,200 for the first two years after abuse ends. The study suggests that prolonged impact of abuse on healthcare costs is consistent with chronic health conditions.
A new study based on women's self-reports suggests that many who live with chronic psychological abuse still see certain positive traits in their abusers, such as dependability and being affectionate. The study found that over half of the surveyed women (54%) saw their partners as highly dependable.
Men who engage in domestic violence overestimated the prevalence of abuse by two to three times, with a higher rate engaging in abusive behavior if they believed it was more common. Researchers suggest that misperceptions about violence may drive this overestimation.
Two studies published in 2009 found that half of survivors wait up to five years before disclosing abuse, with 25% never revealing the secret. The research also showed a sharp contrast between genders, with women more likely to suffer from post-traumatic stress disorder and male victims more likely to become adult victims of physical o...
The UK Government's new strategy focuses on preventing intimate partner violence through education and community programs. The plan includes a national communications program and adding gender equality to the school curriculum.
A new study reveals that women abused by intimate partners experience a wide variety of doctor-diagnosed medical maladies, including abdominal pain, chest pain, and menstrual disorders. Abused women have an almost six-fold increase in clinically identified substance abuse and a three-fold increase in receiving depression diagnoses.
A new study reveals that group therapy can significantly reduce domestic violence among homeless veterans. The 13-week psycho-educational program led to a dramatic decrease in reported abuse scores, with the most drastic drops seen in physical abuse cases.
A study examining the effectiveness of universal intimate partner violence (IPV) screening found that it did not significantly reduce subsequent reports of IPV or improve quality of life. While some small benefits were observed, the authors conclude that screening is not enough to address IPV and recommend specific interventions to pre...
A new study finds that abused women experience a five-stage process of leaving, marked by boundary ambiguity, emotional disconnection, and preparation to leave. Women often struggle with clarity and connection once they've left, highlighting the need for support and understanding from social workers, friends, and family.
A study of 2,746 women found a clear link between intimate partner abuse and poor physical and psychological health. Researchers are now calling for policy initiatives to tackle the issue in a holistic way.
A study of over 3,000 women found that physical abuse from intimate partners results in significantly higher healthcare costs, with a 42% increase in annual spending compared to non-abused women. Women who experienced ongoing physical abuse had the highest health care costs.
A new University of Illinois study explores differences in co-parenting relationships between abusive ex-husbands and their children. Women who experienced intimate terrorism described fear and ongoing abuse after separation, while those with situational violence reported safe co-parenting relationships.
A Washington state program teaches domestic violence victims how to use technology safely, reducing risks of tracking and monitoring. The program increased women's knowledge and empowerment, with high satisfaction rates.
A Temple researcher found that older African-American women who experienced high levels of family violence have poorer physical and mental health than their peers. Clinicians need to consider the role of past trauma in patients' current health status and refer them to social support organizations if needed.
Victims of intimate partner violence display unique patterns of facial injuries, including zygomatic complex fractures and orbital blow-out fractures. Medical professionals can recognize these patients through universal screening and examination, facilitating appropriate medical and social intervention.
A study by Kurt Gray and Daniel Wegner found that participants who believed they were getting an electrical shock from another person on purpose rated the shock as more painful. In contrast, those given shocks unintentionally habituated to the pain over time.
The report identifies 11 cultural features that predict levels of violence, including militaristic readiness, glorification of fighters, and socialization of male children towards aggression. These findings highlight the need to alter beliefs about alcohol and respond to violence in a way that addresses the underlying cultural factors.
A new study found that children who witness family violence have more symptoms of depression and anxiety, while those subjected to harsh physical discipline are more aggressive. Researchers call for targeted interventions to address the ongoing emotional and behavioral problems in these vulnerable youth.
Research debunks five myths about domestic violence in men, revealing serious effects on mental health and long-term consequences. The study found that many men experience domestic violence, with depressive symptoms nearly three times as common among those who have been abused.
A recent WHO multi-country study found that ever experiencing physical or sexual partner violence is linked to poor health overall and specific health problems. Women who experienced partner violence reported more emotional distress, suicidal thoughts, or attempts than those who never experienced abuse.
A long-term study found that middle-aged women who suffered physical or sexual abuse as children spent significantly more on healthcare costs. Women with an average age in their late 40s still suffer consequences from abuse that occurred decades ago.
A University of Washington study found that case workers rarely screen for domestic violence, often failing to identify victims or provide necessary services. Researchers recommend a cultural shift in welfare organizations to prioritize screening and supporting vulnerable clients.
A new study from Harvard School of Public Health found an association between domestic violence and adult smoking among Indian women. The study suggests that domestic violence may act as a 'stress reliever' in households where it occurs, leading to increased tobacco use.
Researchers found that better communication strategies, such as open-ended questions and empathy, can prompt patients to disclose abuse. However, providers often failed to document domestic violence in medical records, highlighting the need for improved action once disclosures are made.
Researchers have found a way to help health-care providers and social workers understand the stages that abused women go through when deciding to leave their partners. The study identifies five stages, including precontemplation, contemplation, preparation, action, and maintenance, with key turning points for women's empowerment.
A study found that asking open-ended questions and probing for abuse by healthcare providers can increase disclosure of experiences with domestic violence. Effective provider-patient communication, including empathy and voicing concern, are crucial in stopping domestic violence.
A new study finds that a quarter of teenage girls in abusive relationships say their partners are actively trying to get them pregnant. Healthcare providers should ask about the possibility of abuse and reproductive control in relationships, according to researchers.
Women with migraine who suffered childhood abuse were more likely to experience depression than those without abuse. The study found a significant association between childhood abuse and depression in women with migraine, suggesting that neurobiological systems may be altered by adverse experiences.
A new study from the University of Washington finds that domestic violence and psychological distress can lead to increased unemployment, especially among adolescent mothers. The research followed 234 women for 13 years and found that those with high levels of psychological distress were more likely to be unemployed.
A non-profit organization called White Cane Label aims to give the blind and visually impaired community more independence in choosing their wardrobe. The group plans to launch an interactive, talking Web site and standardized Braille-embossed clothing tags made of cloth.
A recent study found that nearly a quarter of women over 65 have experienced physical, sexual, or psychological abuse at the hands of their spouse or intimate partner. The research highlights the need for healthcare professionals to screen women for domestic violence, as many cases go unreported.
Women with a history of abuse by intimate partners have significantly higher health care costs and utilization than those without such a history. The study found that annual total health care costs were 19% higher in women with a history of IPV, with increased primary care visits, specialist visits, and prescription refills.
A national study found that violence from male partners increases the risk of serious health complications during pregnancy and birth. Abused women were more likely to experience high blood pressure, premature delivery, and low birth weight, posing grave health risks to newborns.
Research reveals that male childhood sexual abuse survivors struggle to disclose their experiences due to societal perceptions of masculinity and vulnerability. Health care providers can improve sensitive practice by using 'malecentric communication' and increasing knowledge about the health effects of childhood sexual abuse.
A study by Group Health researchers found that intimate partner violence (IPV) affects nearly half of women, with recent IPV having a particularly devastating impact on their physical and mental health. The study also revealed that IPV is an equal-opportunity problem, affecting women from all walks of life.
Researchers argue that one-size-fits-all treatment guidelines for abusive men are ineffective and recommend tailoring interventions to each individual's background and motivations. The new approach aims to address underlying issues such as anger control and childhood traumas to prevent reoffending.
A recent study by the University of Pennsylvania School of Medicine found that 51% of men experienced childhood physical abuse, with most abuse carried out by parents. The study suggests a link between childhood abuse and adult domestic violence, emphasizing the need for targeted interventions to prevent future harm.
Experts from UWS Men's Health Information and Resource Centre argue that worsening men's health statistics are due to social causes such as education, socio-economic status, and housing stress. They advocate for a national health policy to address these underlying factors and improve men's health outcomes.
A study estimated the predicted probability of 12-month and lifetime IPV for patients presenting with smoking and problem drinking behaviors, helping clinicians identify at-risk patients. The study found that even women who didn't smoke or drink had a significant likelihood of abuse, highlighting the need for routine screening.
A new study finds that childhood sexual abuse significantly increases the risk of developing health and social problems in both males and females. The study of over 17,000 California adults reveals a 25% rate of female victims and a 16% rate of male victims, with similar negative health outcomes for both genders.
The study identifies five sub-categories of relational vulnerability: external orientation, socialization to violence and power abuse, caretaker identity, and cultural factors. Women from Black communities were more likely to stay in relationships due to strong race consciousness, despite negative societal expectations.
A study of 611 low-income women found that abuse and recent HIV diagnosis significantly increase the risk of suicidal thoughts, attempts, depression, and anxiety. Healthcare providers should routinely screen for mental health issues in these vulnerable populations.
A study of 265 pairs of caregivers and care recipients found that spouses are more likely to be abusive when experiencing health problems or caring for a needy spouse. Researchers warn that such situations should trigger screening and intervention efforts to protect the elderly person.
A recent study by Johns Hopkins University reveals that women who have been abused are less likely to engage in stable, long-term relationships. The researchers found that those who were physically or sexually abused as adults often avoid cohabitation and marriage due to a need for recovery time from abuse.
A study found that heavy drinking is associated with an increased risk of spousal abuse in male US Army soldiers, both when they are and are not drinking. The research also showed that women who live with heavy drinkers or are themselves heavy drinkers are more likely to be victims of intimate partner violence.
The Lancet article highlights the under-reported issue of elder abuse, affecting 2-10% of elderly people and increasing mortality risk by three times. A multidisciplinary approach involving family physicians, nursing, social workers, advocacy organisations, and law enforcement is crucial for accurate diagnosis and management.
A study found that implementing child safety questionnaires significantly increased the detection of domestic violence, with 73% of cases identified. This led to an estimated 40+ cases per year of domestic violence being missed without active screening.
A study published by the NIH found that US adult marijuana abuse and dependence increased significantly over a decade, with notable rises among young African-American and Hispanic men. The study used the DSM-IV classification system to assess trends in marijuana use, abuse, and dependence.
A recent study by researchers at the University of Maryland found that over 8.2 million people in the US have misused prescription drugs for non-medical purposes in the past year. Problem users are often characterized by symptoms such as difficulty cutting down on use, withdrawal symptoms, or impaired cognitive function.
A study of 1,991 Iraqi men and women found that human rights abuses were common, with 47% reporting torture, killings, or other forms of abuse. The Baath party regime was identified as the primary perpetrator of these abuses, with 95% attributed to Baath party-affiliated groups.
A study published in Addictive Behaviors found that women who were sexually abused as children were 3.8 times more likely to be current smokers, with twice the likelihood of ever smoking cigarettes and starting by age 14. The connection between childhood sexual abuse and smoking may help inform new approaches to prevent or quit smoking.
The study found that states with mandatory reporting and tracking of domestic elder abuse reports have higher investigation rates than those without. States that track reports had more investigations and nearly three times as many substantiated cases as those that don't.
A study by Michelle J. Hindin found that younger women in rural areas, with lower education and income, were more likely to justify wife beating. In contrast, urban women from wealthy households or those with shared education were less likely to do so.
A study published in the American Journal of Public Health found that a combination of factors, including unemployment, access to firearms, highly controlling behavior, and separation, increases the likelihood of female murder by their partner. Researchers identified key risk factors that can help identify women at high risk of homicide.
A study of over 3600 women found that gynaecologists can identify victims of abuse and refer them to community support services, reducing the risk of re-traumatization. Gynaecologists can also discuss how to handle consultations and pelvic examinations to avoid triggering flashbacks.