Articles tagged with Abuse Of Women
A prospective study found that returning to routine screening for BI-RADS 3 lesions on supplemental automated whole-breast ultrasound substantially reduces the recall rate, with no increase in adverse outcomes. The study involved 2,257 women and showed a 3.8% recall rate, 0.5% biopsy rate, and 58.3% positive biopsy rate.
A new study examines the factors that influence young women's disclosure of partner violence in their first relationships. The research reveals four patterns of partner violence and disclosure, including stigmatization, shame, and lack of support. The study highlights the importance of raising awareness about different types of partner...
A new study reveals that female doctors who suffer domestic abuse often feel unable to get help due to perceptions of shame and a judgemental culture in medical settings. The findings highlight the need for a designated confidential service and cultural change to support doctor victim-survivors.
Researchers discovered that resilient women describe their sense of living as a dynamic, ongoing process involving control, personal resources, social relationships, and acceptance. The study highlights the importance of societal support and accessible services to help young women with similar experiences.
A new NYUAD study found that opposite-gender mentorships increase the impact of female scientists' research, while same-gender mentorships can reduce it. The study examined thousands of mentor-protégé relationships and found a significant association between increasing female mentors and reducing their protégés' post-mentorship impact.
Women who experience combined intimate partner violence suffer greater damage to their health and are more likely to attempt suicide. The study found that combinations of psychological, physical, and sexual abuse were associated with long-lasting harm to health.
A Rutgers study found that survivors of domestic violence often struggle to access safe housing and community resources, leading to instability and increased risk of re-victimization. The study's findings emphasize the critical need for supportive services and financial assistance to help families regain independence.
A new study highlights the vital role that obstetric health practitioners play in a woman's decision to stay or leave an abusive relationship. Health professionals can offer empathy, support, and information to women experiencing coercive control during pregnancy, birth, and post-delivery.
A study published in Psychoneuroendocrinology found no association between telomere length and child sexual abuse in mothers. The researchers checked telomeres of the mothers' children as well, but also didn't find any link.
A survey of young men found that 90% believe their doctors should ask about domestic violence, but only 13% have ever been asked. Most men who experienced abuse said they wanted to discuss it with their doctor. The study aims to increase screening for intimate partner violence in primary care settings.
A study found that recent episodes of intimate partner violence and history of childhood abuse worsen trauma symptoms such as anxiety, depression, self-harm, and sleep disorders in new mothers. Postnatal medical screenings may help identify signs of abuse and provide an opportunity for intervention.
Researchers found that mothers engage in various protective behaviors to shield their children from domestic abuse, such as controlling the home environment and 'keeping the peace.' A strengths-based approach is essential for practitioners to recognize and support these efforts, rather than perpetuating negative stereotypes of motherhood.
A new study found that training bystanders to intervene in domestic violence and abuse can significantly increase their confidence and likelihood of taking action. After receiving the training, 81% of participants reported being more likely to intervene, with this number rising to 89% four months later.
A training programme for GPs has led to a 30-fold increase in domestic violence referrals and a 27% increase in new identifications. The IRIS programme adapts electronic medical records and provides a referral pathway to specialist services, making healthcare respond adequately to DVA.
Researchers provide insights and recommendations to improve UK police forces' recognition, reporting, and analysis of child-to-parent abuse. The study highlights the need for a multi-agency partnership approach to prevent abuse and provides guidance for agencies to collect data on this issue.
Women who have experienced domestic abuse appear to be more than 40 per cent more likely to die from any cause compared to the general population. The researchers found an increased risk of developing cardiometabolic diseases such as cardiovascular disease and type 2 diabetes in those who have experienced abuse.
Research from the University of Queensland found that victims of intimate partner violence are at risk of developing depression and anxiety disorders later in life. The study also highlights equal levels of abuse by men and women and its impact on socio-economic backgrounds.
A study by Lancaster University has highlighted the need for a national review of support services for male survivors of sexual violence and abuse. The research reveals long waiting lists, limited face-to-face counseling options, and a 'post-code lottery' in accessing support.
Female survivors of domestic abuse are nearly twice as likely to develop fibromyalgia and chronic fatigue syndrome compared to non-abused women. The study examined GP records of 18,547 abused women and found a significant association between abuse and these long-term illnesses.
A new study found that women surgical residents are more likely to experience mistreatment, including verbal abuse, sexual harassment, and pregnancy/childcare discrimination, leading to higher burnout rates. The study also revealed that 5.3% of women surgical residents had suicidal thoughts in the last year compared to 3.9% of men.
A study in four low-income countries found that over a third of women experienced mistreatment during childbirth, including physical and verbal abuse. Younger and less educated women were more likely to experience mistreatment, highlighting gaps in quality and respectful maternity care.
A study published in The Lancet found that more than a third of women in four low-income countries experienced mistreatment during childbirth. Younger and less educated women were disproportionately affected. The study highlights the need for effective communication, informed consent, and respectful care to improve health equity.
A study by domestic violence expert Rachel Voth Schrag explores the impact of educational sabotage on survivors, revealing tactics such as financial aid disruption, physical violence, and guilt induction. The research highlights the importance of addressing school sabotage to promote students' well-being and safety.
A Rutgers-led study found that intimate partner violence increases the probability of material hardship by 10-25% among women. Physical and controlling abuse had strongest associations with material hardship, highlighting the need for policy makers to consider the economic impact on vulnerable families.
A new interactive board game has been developed to enhance training for healthcare professionals supporting victims of domestic violence and abuse. The game takes the form of an interactive board game which helps trainees understand the complexities of DVA and explore ways to support those in their care.
Researchers at Cornell Tech developed a new clinical model to respond systematically to digital threats against victims of intimate partner violence. The model includes a technology assessment questionnaire, technograph diagram, and ISDi spyware scanning tool to help counselors pinpoint online abuse and protect victims' safety.
A new study found that nearly one in eight female adolescents between ages 14 and 19 experienced reproductive coercion, a form of abuse where a woman is pressured to become pregnant against her wishes. The study also highlights the need for clinicians to understand how to spot relationship abuse in younger patients.
Men in abusive relationships often lack confidence to seek help due to fear of not being believed or feeling 'less of a man.' Specialist support services are crucial for men experiencing abuse, with confidentiality, trust, and non-judgemental attitudes being key considerations.
A Rutgers University study found that Chinese-Americans who experienced child abuse or intimate partner violence are more likely to experience elder abuse. The researchers surveyed 3,157 Chinese-American adults over age 60 and found a significant association between early victimization and later abuse.
A new study published in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences found that people's beliefs about the source of information significantly impact how they process it. Establishing credibility for news sources is crucial to combatting fake news and mitigating its effects on democratic institutions.
A new study found that many children who contact crisis hotlines use text-based communication to report abuse and neglect. The study, conducted by Purdue University researchers, suggests that implementing text or chat-based communication methods could be essential for social and health services hoping to reach young people.
Social scientists from Michigan State University identified consistent risk factors for partner rape among young women in their first relationships. Lower socioeconomic status, being of a younger age, and higher levels of physical abuse and coercive control predicted sexual violence. The researchers found that experiences with partner ...
A new UK study found that women experiencing domestic violence and abuse are more than twice as likely to request emergency contraception, highlighting a possible indicator of abuse. The research suggests that healthcare professionals can play a crucial role in identifying and referring these women to specialist support services.
A randomized controlled trial found that women receiving psychological support from domestic violence advocates experienced reduced symptoms of depression, anxiety, and post-traumatic stress compared to those receiving advocacy alone. The intervention improved mental health outcomes and was deemed 'life-changing' by participants.
A UCSF-led study found that women who experienced emotional abuse had 50% higher odds of night sweats and 60% higher odds of painful sex. Women with PTSD symptoms or domestic violence history also reported higher prevalence of menopausal pain and discomfort.
The USPSTF recommends clinicians screen women of reproductive age for intimate partner violence and then connect them to ongoing support services. However, evidence is insufficient regarding screening older or vulnerable adults for abuse and neglect.
A large prospective study has found that childhood sexual and physical abuse is associated with a greater risk of endometriosis diagnosed during adulthood. Women reporting severe-chronic abuse had a 79 percent increased risk of laparoscopically-confirmed endometriosis.
A University at Buffalo social work researcher identifies four key barriers to forming new relationships for women who have experienced intimate partner violence (IPV), including vulnerability, shame, low self-esteem, and communication issues. Her study highlights the need for resources to support survivors in moving beyond abusive rel...
A new study by Chapman University finds that nearly two-thirds of Orange County teens experience some form of dating abuse, with 69% reporting at least one type of abuse. The study also reveals that physical violence is not the only form of abuse, with 35% experiencing emotional abuse and 30% being put down or insulted.
A recent study published in Preventive Medicine reveals that dating partners are more likely to engage in violent behavior and account for a larger percentage of domestic violence incidents compared to spouses. The research found that over 80% of intimate partner violence incidents involve current or former boyfriends and girlfriends.
A study presented at the Radiological Society of North America annual meeting found characteristic injuries among patients referred to domestic abuse and sexual assault programs. These injuries, including soft tissue injuries and extremity fractures, can alert radiologists to potential intimate partner violence. The findings suggest a ...
A new domestic abuse policing strategy has found that an inexpensive two-day course in behaviour management for first offenders resulted in 35% fewer men reoffending against their partner. The CARA programme prevented significant harm to victims, hundreds of prison days, and saved thousands of pounds.
A study by Queen Mary University of London found that training clinicians to ask about domestic violence in sexual health clinics can be feasible and increase referrals to specialist services. The risk of gynaecological and sexual health problems is three-fold higher in women who have suffered domestic violence.
A community-led intervention in Tanzania reduced disrespect and abuse during childbirth by 66%, with notable decreases in physical abuse and neglect. The study suggests that individual behavior change, organizational systems change, and deeper societal transformation are necessary to eliminate disrespect and abuse.
A new study from the University of East Anglia aims to improve policy and social work practice by addressing the knowledge gap about men in child protection. The research found that most men involved wanted to be part of their child's life, presenting both a risk and resource for their children.
Girls experience higher rates of digital dating abuse and report more negative emotional responses compared to boys. Digital sexual coercion victimization also disproportionately affects girls due to societal expectations of prioritizing relationships and feeling entitled to sexual power over girls.
A new Penn study found that early-maturing girls are more likely to experience physical or sexual violence in dating relationships if their friend group contains more boys. The research, published in Pediatrics, analyzed data from over 3,800 girls and confirmed that girls who developed earlier have a 14% increased risk of dating abuse.
New research from University of Limerick finds growing up in home with psychological abuse has longer-term effects on children's wellbeing than physical domestic violence. Exposure to psychological abuse, including name-calling and manipulation, has detrimental impact on young people's satisfaction with social support.
Research based on macro-surveys found that households with both members working have the lowest incidence of domestic violence. Higher education levels and younger women are also associated with reduced risk. The study suggests different policy approaches for vulnerable groups, promoting gender equality through education and employment.
Researchers found that UK police forces used 'out of court resolutions' in 5,466 domestic abuse incidents, including serious crimes like actual bodily harm and threat to kill. The study calls for an immediate stop to street-level resolutions in domestic abuse cases.
African-American women use various coping mechanisms to survive intimate partner violence, including religion, external support, and fighting back. The study's findings highlight the need for a more nuanced understanding of IPV and encourage bystander intervention.
A new study from UTHealth found that 15% of sixth-grade students reported perpetrating at least one form of cyber dating abuse. The most common forms of abuse were using a partner's social media account without permission and making them afraid of responding.
A new study suggests that affluent women's ability to seek help for domestic violence is hindered by societal expectations of perfectionism and social status. Women who 'bought in' to the culture of affluence reported feeling pressured to maintain a happy family image, preventing them from disclosing abuse.
School nurses play a critical role in identifying and preventing digital dating violence, which can involve harassment, stalking, or controlling a partner via technology and social media. The American Association of School Nurses emphasizes the importance of conversation about healthy relationships, safe internet use, and online behavior.
A study found that women who experienced severe physical or emotional abuse in childhood were at a higher risk of dying from all causes during adulthood. The association was not seen in men, and factors such as socioeconomic status and depression did not explain the increased risk.
The report from Sam Houston State University identifies factors that hinder victims of domestic violence, including criminal justice system response and internal fears. It also highlights the importance of coordinated community responses and domestic violence courts in addressing these concerns.
A study by Ohio State University found that women gamers experience persistent distress from sexual harassment, which affects their real-life experiences and causes them to quit playing. The survey showed that women don't easily dismiss sexist comments and threats, and instead recall them even after the game is over.
A recent study by Sam Houston State University found that up to half of college students experience intimate partner violence, emphasizing the need for campus safety planning. The research brief highlights the importance of educating students on personal safety strategies and providing access to resources for victims of abuse.
A new study reveals that teenagers who experience traditional dating abuse are at a higher risk of becoming cyberdating abuse victims, and vice versa. Researchers analyzed data from over 1,000 high school students and found that involvement in one form of abuse increases the likelihood of involvement in the other.
A Sam Houston State University study found that mothers in abusive relationships are four times more likely to report threats against their children during the separation process. This indirect abuse can occur even after the relationship has ended and is a means for abusers to control victims.