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Lead poisoning maps in R.I. reveal huge disparities, guide cleanup

A Brown University-led study reveals significant geographic disparities in lead poisoning rates across Rhode Island, with some areas experiencing rates as high as 48.6% among young children. The analysis highlights the need for targeted cleanup efforts to address these disparities and mitigate the long-term effects of lead poisoning.

SourceBrown University·JournalMaternal and Child Health Journal·DateNov 1, 2010

Conservation areas threatened nationally by housing development

A study by University of Wisconsin-Madison scientists found that housing development around national parks and protected areas poses a significant threat to wildlife habitats. The research used data from the US Census and local sources to track changes in housing units near conserved lands since 1940, projecting growth rates until 2030.

SourceUniversity of Wisconsin-Madison·JournalProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences·DateDec 22, 2009

Free-range chickens are more prone to disease

Researchers found that free-range chickens are more susceptible to disease, particularly bacterial and parasitic infections. The study, published in Acta Veterinaria Scandinavica, suggests that this is due to the challenges of managing these systems, leading to higher mortality rates.

SourceBMC (BioMed Central)·JournalActa Veterinaria Scandinavica·DateJan 14, 2009

K-State economist's research on low-income homeowners

A study by K-State economist Tracy Turner and DePaul University professor Marc Smith found that programs assisting low-income households with home purchases may do more harm than good, leading to higher rates of foreclosure. The research highlights the need for post-purchase support to help vulnerable homeowners sustain their homes.

SourceKansas State University·JournalJournal of Regional Science·DateNov 19, 2008

UNC study: 'chilling' hardship rates among families raising disabled children

A new UNC study finds that families with disabled children, regardless of income level, experience significant challenges with food, housing, and health issues. The study suggests expanding eligibility standards for federal programs to assist these families, including increasing income limits for food stamps and housing assistance.

SourceUniversity of North Carolina at Chapel Hill·JournalExceptional Children·DateAug 18, 2008

Palestinian refugees living in 'slum conditions'

A cross-sectional survey of 437 Palestinian refugees found over half lived in one room only with no access to external ventilation or heating. Residents complained of damp and mould, while children under 15 were more likely to live in overcrowded conditions.

SourceBMJ Group·JournalJournal of Epidemiology and Community Health·DateJan 17, 2008

Study shows urban sprawl continues to gobble up land

A new study suggests that urban sprawl has continued to grow significantly in the US over the past few decades, particularly in exurban areas. The research found significant increases in fragmentation of land use patterns, with housing development juxtaposed with agricultural or forested areas.

SourceOhio State University·JournalProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences·DateDec 17, 2007

Unstable housing status increases the risk of HIV transmission

Research highlights correlation between unstable housing and higher likelihood of HIV transmission; stable housing linked to reduced risk behaviors and improved healthcare outcomes. Findings challenge prevailing models and suggest housing as a key target for intervention to combat the AIDS epidemic.

SourceSpringer·JournalAIDS and Behavior·DateNov 19, 2007

Location, location, location

A study in Ecological Applications finds that cluster development reduces habitat loss, but the placement of housing developments around sensitive areas like lakeshores can exacerbate environmental effects. The researchers suggest that clusters must be located away from these areas to reduce impacts.

SourceEcological Society of America·JournalEcological Applications·DateOct 24, 2007

Poor health care access common among youth leaving foster system

A recent study found that foster youth who leave the system are more likely to experience homelessness and have unstable housing situations, leading to higher rates of uninsuredness and unmet medical needs. Approximately half of emancipated participants were still in the foster care system, highlighting the need for continued support.

SourceJAMA Network·JournalArchives of Pediatrics and Adolescent Medicine·DateOct 1, 2007

Money illusion and the market

Money illusion refers to the phenomenon where people base their decisions on nominal values rather than real value, leading to irrational behavior in markets. Experimental evidence shows that firms are reluctant to cut prices during deflation due to money illusion, but more willing to increase prices during inflation.

SourceUniversity of Copenhagen·JournalScience·DateAug 23, 2007

Chinese and White immigrants highest homeowners

A University of Alberta study finds Chinese and White immigrants have the highest adjusted homeownership rates, while Black immigrants face the lowest rates. The study suggests that differences in homeownership patterns are largely due to factors such as wealth, social networks, and knowledge of the real estate market.

SourceUniversity of Alberta·JournalInternational Migration Review·DateJun 19, 2007