Researchers at Texas Biomedical Institute are studying lung macrophages and their role in TB infection, with the goal of developing a new set of biological pathways critical to the body's response. The findings could lead to a new strategy for host-directed therapy and potentially cure TB.
The DOE is investing $21.4 million in quantum information science research, focusing on particle physics and fusion energy sciences. This funding will support projects that explore the application of quantum computing to analyze particle physics data and simulate complex systems.
Jia Niu, a Boston College Assistant Professor of Chemistry, has been awarded a $2.3 million NIH Director's New Innovator Award to develop new genomic editing tools. The funding will support the expansion of his research agenda in multiplexable genomic editing tools and their application to understand complex gene networks.
Researchers found that high fructose diets specifically inhibit the liver's ability to metabolize fat, while glucose improves fat-burning function. High fructose diets damage liver mitochondria, leading to an increase in fatty liver disease risk and metabolic syndrome.
A new study suggests that tsunamis after the Great Alaskan Earthquake of 1964 brought a tropical fungus ashore, leading to subsequent outbreaks of often-fatal infections among people in coastal regions. The fungus, Cryptococcus gattii, is typically found in warm climates but was discovered in the Pacific Northwest region.
The Deep Carbon Observatory team estimates that only 0.02% of Earth's total carbon is above surface, while the rest is subsurface. Volcanic CO2 emissions are estimated to be 280-360 million tonnes per year, dwarfed by human-induced emissions.
Researchers have developed a new method for ensuring quality in automatic voice recording, reducing error rates down to 2% and allowing for real-time processing. The algorithm assesses pronunciation stability and displays a color chart showing the dependence of speech quality on time.
A graduate student's essay explores why there are no animals with three legs, citing the challenges of stability and balance. Thomson notes that tripod stances and three-limbed movement exist in some animals, but the evolutionary pressures favor bilateral symmetry.
Researchers used laminar fMRI to investigate brain activation at different layers during word reading, revealing top-down projections from language areas to deep layers. This breakthrough finding expands cognitive neuroimaging knowledge of brain networks.
The study measures and sets guidelines for the use of ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene (UHMWPE) in bolted joints, revealing its tensile strength compared to high-strength steel. UHMWPE's unique properties make it an attractive material for various applications, including shipping, armour, and textiles.
Researchers found that jackdaws can identify individual calls and assess group size when deciding to join a mob. While they use a form of counting, there may be cognitive limitations to their ability.
Researchers at Washington University in St. Louis found that collagen fiber length can affect how cells move collectively, with longer fibers supporting streaming out of colonies and elongating cells. The study suggests that a balance between aggressiveness and cooperation is crucial for cell movement.
Research suggests that women with polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) are more likely to develop poor respiratory health based on lung function tests. PCOS is believed to affect almost one in six women and often runs in families, while also increasing the risk of diabetes, which has been linked to lower lung function.
Research has linked exposure to BPA in the womb to increased risk of wheezing and poorer lung function in children. The study found that pregnant women with higher BPA levels were more likely to have children who suffered from wheezing, and a doubling of BPA corresponded with a significant decrease in lung capacity.
The study found that the presence of Nassau grouper had a positive effect on fish abundance, with groups having both a resident grouper and complex habitat producing the highest numbers of fish. Habitat complexity also significantly benefited fish populations, with degraded sites having fewer than 50 fish on average.
A study found that nearly a third of patients with severe asthma are taking harmful doses of oral steroids. Improving adherence to inhaled therapies and inhaler technique can help avoid this. However, only half of eligible patients receive biologic asthma drugs, which could reduce exposure to harmful oral steroids.
The Edwards family's journey with uterus transplantation has resulted in the birth of their fourth child through this innovative procedure. Researchers at Baylor University Medical Center have completed 20 uterus transplants as part of a clinical trial, aiming to expand this option for women with absolute uterine factor infertility.
A recent study by MIT professors found a strong correlation between students' grades and their sleep habits, with consistent sleep quality playing a crucial role. The study discovered that the timing of bedtime also affects performance, with going to bed after 2 a.m. leading to poorer grades regardless of total sleep hours.
Zachary Schug receives $2,679,000 NIH award to study link between high sugar/fat diet, alcohol use and cancer. He aims to uncover molecular mechanisms underlying this connection and develop novel therapies.
South Africa sees a tenfold increase in adolescents on HIV treatment since 2010, yet fewer than 50% successfully initiate antiretroviral therapy. The rise is attributed to the country's successful ART program, but concerns about stigma and care barriers persist.
Tardigrades' protein Dsup protects cells from X-rays and hydroxyl radicals by binding to chromatin and forming a shield. This mechanism may help develop animal cells that can live longer under extreme conditions.
Researchers at NIH and Siemens developed a low-magnetic-field MRI system that improves image quality of lungs and other internal structures, making medical imaging more affordable and accessible. The new system also reduces the risk of heating and allows for safer procedures for patients with pacemakers or defibrillators.
Australian marine ecosystems absorb and emit large amounts of greenhouse gases, including 20 million tonnes of CO2 annually. Human damage causes 3 million tonnes to be released back into the atmosphere, highlighting the importance of conservation and restoration.
The University of Massachusetts Lowell's PICTURE-C telescope was launched via a football field-sized helium balloon to study objects hidden by stars' glare. The instrument boasts an optical control system and can block out direct light from stars, allowing for the detailed study of nearby planets.
A research group led by Associate Professor Joel Yang from Singapore University of Technology and Design printed a miniature Eiffel Tower with multiple colors due to interacting nanostructures. The
The multi-society statement focuses on three areas: data, algorithms, and practice. It emphasizes the importance of ethical use of AI in radiology, ensuring benefits and harms are distributed fairly among stakeholders. Radiologists will need to acquire new skills to work effectively with AI tools.
Mothers who experience domestic violence are 12% less likely to initiate breastfeeding within an hour of birth and 13% less likely to breastfeed exclusively in the first six months. Early initiation and exclusive breastfeeding have numerous health benefits, including improved survival rates for infants and mothers.
A new national poll suggests that older adults are hesitant to try virtual health visits due to concerns about technology and quality of care. Despite this, many (64%) would be interested in telehealth options if they became unexpectedly ill while traveling or needed follow-up on previous care.
A $4 million grant will study the impact of an easy-to-use online platform called WeCareAdvisor on managing dementia symptoms and caregiver distress. The platform provides education, daily tips, and a systematic approach for describing strategies to manage behavioral and psychological symptoms.
The IU-led center will focus on proteins related to the brain's immune system that may contribute to Alzheimer's disease. The goal is to develop high-quality research tools and new technologies needed to broaden the number of targets being investigated for effective medicines.
A national team of researchers, led by Xu Liang from the University of Pittsburgh, has received a $1.3 million grant to create CyberWater, an open framework that integrates diverse data sets and models for investigating water resources and climate-related environmental issues.
The NIH awarded UTEP's BUILDing SCHOLARS program a $15.2 million grant to train the next generation of biomedical researchers in the US Southwest, focusing on cancer, addiction, environmental health, and more. The program aims to increase diversity in the biomedical research workforce.
Researchers warn that stem cell therapies for shoulder and elbow injuries have far outpaced supporting scientific data, with many treatments still unproven. The clinical data for these treatments are currently limited, and a greater understanding of optimal formulations and dosing schedules is needed to determine their effectiveness.
The study's findings indicate that global tuna catches have increased by 1,000% in six decades, driven by industrial fisheries operating beyond capacity. The Pacific Ocean accounts for 67% of total catches, with many species, including bluefin and sharks, facing significant threats.
The West Virginia Water Research Institute will scale up its Rare Earth Recovery Project with the new funding, which includes building a facility at an acid mine drainage treatment plant near Mount Storm. The project aims to extract rare earth elements from coal and coal byproducts, reducing dependence on China.
A low-pressure system formerly known as tropical cyclone Narda is generating scattered light rain in the eastern side of its remnant clouds. Forecasters expect additional rainfall of up to 2 inches across parts of Chihuahua and Sonora, with moisture spreading northeastward across US Southern Plains.
A recent study reveals that parasitic flukes have a long evolutionary history, with genome comparisons showing significant adaptations to different hosts. The research team found that fasciolid flukes may have originated in ancient African elephants and later expanded into Eurasian herbivores.
Researchers found that different shapes of micropillars affect liquid retention, with triangular pillars showing reduced critical burst volume for high surface-tension liquids. The study aims to develop an evaporative heat exchange device.
A Yale study finds that rural residents face long drive times to obtain methadone, a treatment for opioid addiction, compared to urban counties. Methadone can be prescribed at Federally Qualified Health Centers (FQHCs), potentially reducing drive times.
A study found that lop-eared rabbits are more prone to ear canal narrowing, ear infections, tooth overgrowth, and dental problems, potentially leading to pain and discomfort. The research calls into question the ethics of breeding and buying these popular pet rabbits.
Researchers at TU Wien have developed a new measurement protocol that enables direct measurement of the quantum phase of electrons. This breakthrough could lead to better understanding of important phenomena in photosensors and photovoltaics.
The study revealed that loss of Lamin A/C acetylation results in softened nuclei prone to mechanical pressure and eventual breaking. Nuclear blebs and micronuclei are more likely to form under these conditions, posing a risk to genetic material integrity.
The Reinhart Koselleck Project aims to study the growth of atmospheric nanoparticles using high-resolution mass spectrometry. The team hopes to understand the mechanisms of particle formation and differentiate between natural and human-induced causes.
A team of researchers discovered that single-celled organisms like protozoa can protect pathogenic bacteria and prime them for human infection. The bacteria are expelled into the environment after being ingested by protozoa and become more infectious in humans, potentially threatening public health.
Researchers at National University of Singapore (NUS) developed high-performance thermoelectric materials that can directly convert heat to electrical energy. The team discovered the interplay of triple electronic bands in selenium-doped tin sulphide crystals, leading to improved thermal transport and environmental friendliness.
Researchers at the University of Bergen identified new genetic signals regulating infant growth, which may help combat growth-related diseases like obesity and malnutrition. The study found that different BMI-signals exist for children and adults, with varying genetic influences during childhood.
Sven Apel and colleagues received the Most Influential Paper Award for their 2008 research paper on software product lines, which revolutionized software development by reusing existing components. Their work has been widely adopted in industry, with over 500 citations since its publication.
The new laboratory combines existing and new facilities, fostering innovative scientific programs, idea exchange, and creative development in ground-based optical-infrared astronomy. The lab enables breakthrough discoveries in astrophysics by developing state-of-the-art observatories and providing data products for a diverse community.
New Jersey researchers found that early reperfusion of the left reading network correlates with improved reading and language competence in people recovering from left-sided stroke. The study also showed that increased perfusion of the right reading network is associated with worse reading performance, challenging previous beliefs.
Researchers at the University of Vienna and University of Basel successfully create a quantum superposition in hot, complex molecules composed of nearly 2,000 atoms. The experiment sets new constraints on alternative theories to quantum mechanics, demonstrating the robustness of quantum mechanics on a macroscopic scale.
Researchers have synthesized a novel superconductor CeH9 with exciting properties. The compound exhibits superconductivity at relatively low pressure of 1 million atmospheres.
Researchers are using cloning to recreate esophageal cancer development, identifying potential targets for therapies before the disease becomes fatal. The goal is to develop effective drugs in a fraction of the time it takes Big Pharma.
Researchers will examine microRNAs and enhancer RNA to understand treatment resistance and metastasis of ER-positive breast cancer. The goal is to develop a new treatment strategy for patients with limited options.
Emerging norms in engaged translational genomics research raise substantial ethical concerns. Simplified Spanish-language consent materials require cultural congruence, while participant benefits in HIV prevention research highlight potential direct and indirect benefits for stigmatized populations.
The 'EZ Climate' model presents a new approach to carbon pricing, incorporating climate uncertainty into its framework. This approach suggests starting with high prices and adjusting them as uncertainty resolves, rather than the traditional low-and-increasing method.
In a study of 489 US counties, rural areas had significantly longer drive times to opioid treatment programs, averaging 41-49 minutes. Reducing these times could increase access to methadone treatment in rural areas.
Researchers created a squidlike robot that uses pulsed jet propulsion, achieving high speeds while minimizing environmental impact. The device can test water samples simultaneously, making it suitable for environmental monitoring.
A new study found that traumatic grief reactions in youth post-9/11 warrant separate clinical attention. The study, published in the Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, identified a distinct bereavement-related disorder that captures maladaptive reactions after 9/11.
A team of evolutionary biologists discovered that atavistic limb muscles, lost in adult humans, are formed during early human development and then disappear. These muscles are present in many limbed animals but are absent in adults. The study uses high-quality 3D images to analyze the development of human arm and leg muscles.
A new deep learning toolkit, DeepPoseKit, has been developed to measure animal body posture with high speed and accuracy. The tool can be applied to study wild animals in challenging field settings and provides an accessible system for non-experts to apply machine learning to their behavioral research.
A new study by the University of Michigan found that interprofessional collaboration and on-the-job training significantly improve linkages to HIV testing and primary care. This can help decrease HIV transmission and promote viral suppression among vulnerable populations.
Researchers at GFZ Potsdam identified clear warning signs before the Anak Krakatau volcano's flank collapse, which triggered a deadly tsunami. The study analyzed data from various sources, including satellites and seismic data, to better understand the event and improve early warning systems for other volcanoes.
Researchers at LMU develop first molecular motor that moves on an eight-shaped path using hemithioindigo dyes and green light. The new motor system offers improved switching properties and reduces environmental harm compared to existing motors.
A six-month low-dose azithromycin treatment significantly reduced symptoms and infection episodes in PCD patients, with a 50% reduction in serious episode episodes. However, mild diarrhoea was more common in treated patients.
A new study found that genetically diverse corn plants have varying responses to high ozone levels, with some experiencing yield losses of up to 10%. The research could lead to the development of ozone-resistant corn varieties, helping plant scientists address the hidden threat to corn agriculture.
Researchers identified a new species of parasite causing a disease similar to visceral leishmaniasis, resistant to current treatments. The parasite was found to infect both internal organs and skin, leading to severe symptoms and death in patients.
A middle-aged man experienced a brief episode of acute psychosis after the 2016 Brexit Referendum, highlighting the potential impact of political events on mental health. The case highlights the importance of identifying early warning signs and providing prompt treatment to ensure quick recovery.
Researchers used mathematical models and computer simulations to explain why multipartite viruses predominantly infect plants, rather than animals. The studies found that these viruses can colonize structured populations with less resistance, making them more advantageous for plant hosts.
Mothers exposed to intimate partner violence are less likely to initiate early and exclusive breastfeeding in low- and middle-income countries. Physical and emotional abuse were independently associated with decreased likelihood of early and exclusive breastfeeding.
A new blood test can detect liver cancer and life-threatening vascular complications in diabetic patients with high accuracy. The test analyzes DNA in just a few drops of blood and has already shown promise in detecting other major cancers.
A new study found that hospitals often administer medications based on practical staff scheduling rather than ideal dosing times. This can lead to undertreatment of pain and other medical conditions. Researchers are working to adjust drug administration protocols to better align with patients' needs.
Scientists have identified a key role for the brain protein TOM-1 in regulating inflammatory responses, which are linked to Alzheimer's disease. By restoring TOM-1 levels, the study found improved pathology and cognitive problems associated with the disease.
Researchers at Joslin Diabetes Center have made a breakthrough in identifying diseased beta cells in type 2 diabetes by uncovering the role of m6A mRNA methylation. The discovery has significant research and therapeutic implications, offering new insights into how the disease progresses.
Researchers at Goethe University use new super COLTRIMS apparatus to measure minuscule effect on photon momentum. They find electrons receive unexpected additional momentum from magnetic fields, altering tunneling in strong-field ionization.
The National Institute on Aging has awarded a grant to establish the Open-AD Drug Discovery Center, which aims to accelerate the development of new drugs for Alzheimer's disease. The center will develop research platforms and openly distribute tools to test the efficacy of Alzheimer's therapies.
A new study reveals a parasitic disease that mimics visceral leishmaniasis symptoms in people, but doesn't respond to standard treatments. Researchers found the parasite was more closely related to Crithidia fasciculata, which usually infects mosquitoes.
Researchers discovered asymmetrical movement of free electrons in photoelectric effect, enabling better control over electrons and potentially improving chemistry reactions. The study used ultrashort laser pulses to disrupt the electrons' behavior, allowing them to move sideways for the first time.
Researchers at UTA are developing a groundbreaking treatment to accelerate the healing of cranial injuries using live 3D printing and regenerative antioxidant materials. The approach has the potential to shorten healing time and make treatment more accessible for patients.
The American Geriatrics Society advocates for an end to gender-based discrimination in the workforce and care, recognizing its negative impact on public health. The organization's position statement outlines four recommendations to address bias and promote diverse perspectives.
Researchers found that submerging a polymer in water improves its CO2 filtering ability while slightly increasing selectivity. The process transformed the microstructure of the membrane in a low-cost and non-toxic manner.
A randomized clinical trial found that high-dose intravenous vitamin C did not reduce organ failure, inflammation, or vascular injury in patients with sepsis and acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS). The study's limitations include underpowered detection of differences and insufficient dosage.
Researchers have identified the gene Xanthophyll acyl-transferase (Xat) as the key to lutein esterification in bread wheat. This process increases carotenoid stability and retention during storage, maintaining nutritional quality. The discovery opens new opportunities for improving cereal nutrition and addressing carotenoid degradation.
A new University of Otago study found that people have varying levels of knowledge about food energy and portion sizes. Inaccurate judgements about these factors can result in overeating and subsequent weight issues. To combat this, the researchers suggest providing more explicit and salient energy labels on food packages.
A doctor, who is also the father of a child with type 1 spinal muscular atrophy (SMA), offers a personal perspective on the benefits of the new treatment nusinersen. The medication has shown significant improvement in his son's condition, allowing him to regain motor skills and autonomy.
A recent study by UCSF researchers found that young adults with food insecurity are more likely to develop disorders associated with obesity and obstructive airway diseases like asthma. Chronic stress from food insecurity can lead to inflammation, insulin resistance and increased risk of mental health issues.
A WVU researcher recorded single neurons in epilepsy patients to study the pre-supplementary motor area's role in visual search tasks. The study found that 40% of neurons signaled target detection, regardless of task format or cue.
Researchers at Johannes Gutenberg University Mainz have synthesized novel liquid crystals that can conduct electrical energy along their length. The materials, dubbed 'power cables', possess an additional advantage: they self-heal if ruptured, eliminating the need for complex repairs.
Research shows that even mild-to-moderate hearing loss in young children can lead to changes in how their brains process sounds. Detecting these problems early is crucial to limit brain changes and improve language development.
A special issue of Current Opinions in Psychology maps the state of mindfulness research, exploring its historical foundations, clinical applications, and social implications. The study reveals that mindfulness can be learned and applied uniquely across different contexts, with mobile apps emerging as a promising platform for deliverin...
John Campbell, a retired UT Extension specialist, was inducted into the National Association of County Agricultural Agents' (NACAA) Hall of Fame for his commitment to community service and effective leadership. He served nine counties as an area farm management specialist and helped develop state-wide programming.
Researchers find that consumers are better at identifying and reacting to deals, constructing 'deals' with unintended value through crowdsourced online forums. This can lead to stockouts, logistical problems, and anti-company sentiment among consumers.
Researchers discovered a novel weapon in bacteria arsenal that mimics common antibiotics, potentially filling gap left by antibiotic resistance. The 'toxic arrowhead' VgrG2b targets cell envelope and prevents division, causing cells to bulge and explode.
Typhoon Mitag has pushed its clouds and precipitation north of its center, extending over the Korean Peninsula and southern Japan. The storm appears to be weakening due to this decoupling of deep convection from the center.
A study by HVTN 105 demonstrated that DNA (DNA-HIV-PT123) and protein (AIDSVAX B/E) combination vaccine regimens induced high magnitude and long-lasting binding antibody responses. The findings showed more rapid potentially protective immune responses when the vaccine regimens were co-administered.
University of Queensland researchers studied human responses to unexpected changes in environment, like falling into a hole. They found that humans use different strategies to stabilize themselves based on the drop height and utilized distal lower-limb joints such as the ankle for energy absorption at low drop heights.
Scientists at the Buck Institute are exploring the genetics of mice that can regrow axons after injury to develop new treatments for human brain injuries and diseases. The researchers will use a new method to identify genetic differences between closely related species, which may hold the key to boosting lifespan or healthspan in humans.
Hurricane Lorenzo, a very large tropical cyclone, is moving towards the northeast at 22 mph. The storm has grown in size, with hurricane-force winds extending up to 90 miles from its center.
A team of researchers is creating an advanced autopilot system that can autonomously evaluate unforeseen circumstances and land a plane safely. The system will combine image processing, on-board computers, and sensor redundancy to defend against catastrophic failures.
A recent study published in Research in Autism Spectrum Disorders found that full-body interaction videogames can foster more social initiation and improve social skills in children with Autism Spectrum Disorders (ASD), particularly when played alone or in pairs.
A new study using FAD tracking data, ocean models and simulation methods reveals the trajectories and potential impact of FADs on fisheries and island nations. The research found that over 2000 FADs wash up on beaches and coral reefs every year, with significant impacts on bycatch species and reef damage.
The new guideline offers evidence-based recommendations for diagnosing and treating community-acquired pneumonia in adults, with a focus on outpatient settings. It suggests using amoxicillin as first-line empiric therapy, while also recommending more microscopic studies of respiratory tract samples to avoid unnecessary antibiotic use.
A team of researchers has fabricated silver nanoparticles that can rapidly change color in response to moisture, enabling fast and reversible switching of plasmonic color in solids. This technology holds promise for applications in product authentication, information encryption, and sensing.
A University of Washington team developed an artificial suction cup that borrows from the Northern clingfish's natural design, performing better than its natural counterpart. The prototype held up to 230 times its own weight and was flexible enough to conform to rough surfaces.
Researchers at Tohoku University have discovered the cellular mechanisms behind jellyfish's remarkable ability to regenerate body parts. The study found that free-swimming adult jellyfish possess actively proliferating cells controlling body-size, tentacle shape, and regeneration.
A UK government-used VPF valuation undervalues human life due to insufficient sample size and invalid interpretation methods. An alternative method called J-value offers an accurate assessment by balancing safety spend against extended life expectancy, valuing a life at £8.59 million.
Commercially available prebiotic supplements can break down in horses' stomachs, leading to inflammation. However, feeding a specific type of prebiotic, Jerusalem artichoke meal, increased bacterial diversity in the entire digestive tract.
Iowa State University researcher Marcus Credé found nearly all power posing studies were poorly designed and failed to compare power poses to normal poses. Only four studies met the criteria, showing that feelings of power diminished when compared to neutral pose.
A new study published in JAMA found that treating septic patients with intravenous vitamin C infusions significantly reduced mortality and improved recovery times. The trial showed a 30% reduction in mortality at day 28 compared to the placebo group, and patients spent three fewer days in the ICU.
Researchers found that early-career failure leads to greater success for those who try again, with near-miss scientists publishing more hit papers than their just-made-it counterparts. The study suggests a counter-narrative to the Matthew Effect, highlighting the value of failure in future career impact.
Researchers at the University of Delaware have invented a bacteria-based application to prevent or mitigate harmful algal blooms, specifically targeting dinoflagellates responsible for red tides. The algicide, embedded in gel beads, is environmentally neutral and can be deployed in coastal waters as needed.
Researchers have developed a series of new catalysts for the asymmetric synthesis of alcohols, which could be used to make high-value chemicals such as pharmaceuticals and electronics chemicals. The new method is faster, cheaper and more sustainable than traditional methods, requiring less material and reducing waste.
Heather Pua, an assistant professor at Vanderbilt University Medical Center, has received a 2019 National Institutes of Health (NIH) Director's New Innovator Award. She will investigate the role of extracellular RNAs in allergic airway inflammation, with potential implications for new therapies and diagnostics.
Researchers attached video cameras and sensors to white sharks to study their underwater hunting behavior. The findings suggest that white sharks actively search and pursue seals in deeper waters at night, contradicting the common assumption of surface-based prey capture during dawn and dusk.
This study reveals how sphingosine-1-phosphate positively influences high endothelial venule function and integrity in lymph nodes. Dendritic cell localization and vascular integrity are maintained through S1P-signalling, ensuring proper immune response and tolerance.
Research published in BMJ Open found a significant association between antidepressant use during pregnancy and an increased risk of gestational diabetes. Venlafaxine and amitriptyline were linked to the greatest risks, with long-term use associated with a 29% heightened risk.
Lindsay Schwarz, a St. Jude Children's Research Hospital neuroscientist, has won the prestigious NIH Director's New Innovator Award for her groundbreaking research on norepinephrine neurons and neural circuits. The award supports her innovative approaches to developing new molecular tools that target specific cell populations.
Biomedical engineer Tara Deans receives $1.5 million grant to develop alternative platelets that can help stop tumor cells from spreading in the bloodstream. Her lab will engineer platelets with proteins that kill cancer cells, inspired by her friend's diagnosis with blood cancer.
Researchers identified specific microRNAs that predict pneumonia complications, enabling early detection and intervention. The study found correlations between microRNA profiles and sepsis and respiratory failure in pneumonia patients.