The University of Illinois-led NSF HQAN has been renewed for a second phase with $37.5 million in funding to develop an industry-ready pathway for implementing modular principles in quantum computing. The center has made significant technical achievements and is building a quantum workforce through educational programs.
Researchers have successfully demonstrated a new type of laser that uses a buried dielectric platform to create a non-periodic structure, offering versatility and geometry independence. The innovation could lead to more reliable and better-performing high-performance lasers.
Researchers at the University of Illinois have developed a new molecule that can replace traditional chemistry with electricity in metal recovery, reducing chemical consumption by one to two orders of magnitude. The approach simplifies the extraction cycle, making it cleaner and more energy efficient.
Scientists have developed a new technique called synthetic squeezing to realize entanglement generation through dissipation, enabling the creation of steady-state entanglement over large distances. This approach holds promise as a more robust alternative to current methods of entanglement generation.
Researchers have developed a compact, affordable fluorescence analytical device that can detect pathogens and cancer biomarkers in the home. The VPodDuo's versatility and accuracy make it a valuable piece of equipment for point-of-care applications.
Illinois researchers have discovered a new type of quantum light emitter in diamonds that could help overcome challenges facing quantum technologies. The newly identified IL1 center emits bright and narrowband quantum light while remaining insensitive to crystal vibrations, which is a significant obstacle for existing quantum systems.
Researchers at the University of Illinois have developed a highly tunable electro-optic isolator for signal routing in photonic integrated circuits. The device exhibits extremely low loss and high propagation contrast, making it comparable to commercial off-chip magnetic isolators.
Scientists have developed a technique called synthetic squeezing to generate entanglement in a steady state, overcoming decoherence and enabling remote entanglement without particle transport. This method uses cascaded quantum systems, where light absorption and emission balance the dissipation of energy into the environment.
The Ferreira group's Cloud-Direct NC (C-DNC) framework integrates hardware, software, and cloud resources to enhance machine control, enabling machines to learn, adapt, and improve. This innovation has already won awards and is being commercialized through a startup venture called ToolBit.
The Illinois researchers developed a micromagnetic model based on a magnetic octupole moment to capture complex behavior of noncollinear antiferromagnets. The model revealed domain-wall deformation and an effective inertial mass, providing new insight into mesoscopic magnetic-multipole dynamics.
A team of Illinois researchers has discovered a previously unknown frost propagation mechanism that can significantly delay frost formation and slow down frost propagation. The 'suspended ice bridge' mechanism, which occurs on superhydrophobic surfaces, exhibits slower growth compared to surface-attached bridges.
Researchers at University of Illinois have developed a new process to stack silicon layers, enabling faster and more efficient chips. By sequentially building each layer on top of the previous one, they achieved high device performance across multiple tiers while meeting thermal constraints.
Researchers at the University of Illinois have developed a new theory to explain the emergence of nematic order in solids, resolving a long-standing paradox. The theory suggests that elasticity selectively couples to certain types of nematic modes, suppressing others associated with disorder.
Researchers at University of Illinois develop comprehensive theory for nematoelasticity, resolving the paradox in electronic nematicity. The new model explains how a crystal's elasticity selectively couples to certain types of nematic modes, suppressing others associated with disorder.
The study reveals that decision-making occurs through nested feedback loops, not sequential stages, and can be emulated to create more intelligent AI. This finding has the potential to improve AI's power efficiency and effectiveness.
Researchers develop an innovative method for simulating polarization flip in SFQED, a process that has been challenging due to its inherent complexity. The study aims to explore the potential of quantum computers in tackling high-energy phenomena and finding new physics beyond the standard model.
Researchers create highly conductive ferroelectric charged domain wall in 2D indium selenide material, exhibiting high conductivity and controllability. The discovery may advance the development of neuromorphic devices and reconfigurable electronics.
The photonics technology can detect molecular signals long before symptoms emerge, enabling earlier diagnosis and treatment. The technology uses nanomaterials and photonics to interact with microRNAs and detect cancer signals.
Engineers at the University of Illinois have developed a way to engineer magnets to behave like graphene, a two-dimensional material with strong potential for tech applications. This new method has implications for radiofrequency technology and opens up new avenues for studying and engineering two-dimensional magnetic systems.
Scientists have made a major breakthrough in understanding how neutron stars respond to tidal forces, enabling them to infer their internal composition. By analyzing gravitational wave signals, researchers can 'hear' what's happening inside the stars and determine the presence of heavy elements, free electrons, and other exotic matter.
A team of researchers from Illinois and UChicago has developed a novel way to compute the Hubble constant using gravitational waves, improving accuracy over prior methods. The new method uses background gravitational-wave hum from merging black holes in distant galaxies to learn about the age and composition of the universe.
Researchers at University of Illinois have created a model that captures the metal material's response to stress and predict failure hotspots using pixel-scale images. The algorithm uses machine learning to output strain fields from computational simulations, predicting mechanical response based on crystal orientations.
Fatigue resistance can be greatly enhanced by controlling how metal plasticity localizes at small scales. Researchers used high-throughput automated high-resolution digital image correlation to map plastic deformation with unprecedented spatial resolution.
A new review assesses the current state of science, technology, and policy around managing per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances (PFAS) waste in semiconductor manufacturing. The authors outline three priority areas: improved monitoring, effective separation, and safe destruction.
Researchers propose a new scheme to produce highly entangled states of many photons, compatible with state-of-the-art coherent quantum emitters. Their 'virtual graph states' approach enables the creation of large, entangled states despite photon loss limitations.
Researchers at the University of Illinois developed origami-inspired waveguides that can be launched in a compact, folded state and expanded to full size after deployment into space. The design aims to improve the efficiency of high-powered satellites by delivering energy from one component to another.
Scientists have provided a groundbreaking, physical explanation for how a magnetic field slows the movement of carbon atoms through iron in steel alloys. This discovery has the potential to improve material processing and reduce energy costs by allowing engineers to better control heat treatment, while also lowering CO2 emissions.
Physicists from the University of Illinois discovered a unique phenomenon where chiral materials respond to light by amplifying certain frequencies. The study sheds light on how interplay between symmetry and magnetism can lead to extraordinary effects in everyday systems.
Researchers developed a breakthrough technology called Cellular RedOx Spreading Shield (CROSS) to deliver long-lasting antioxidant protection to stem cells, enabling the reliable production of high-quality extracellular vesicles. This innovation strengthens neuron-glia networks and promotes structural and functional connectivity among ...
Researchers have developed a new method to assemble DNA nanostructures in ionic liquids, resulting in improved stability and enhanced targeting capabilities. The new approach has shown promising results in targeting cancer cells and delivering potent inhibition.
The Illinois Grainger Engineers have developed a reconfigurable slow-light platform for on-chip photonic engineering, which enables high spectral resolution features. This technology has the potential to be used for classical and quantum applications such as quantum memory, single photon storage, and exotic structures.
Researchers at the University of Illinois developed a machine learning approach to analyze diffraction patterns and capture an alloy's microstructure in unprecedented detail. This method accelerates alloy property prediction by orders of magnitude, enabling rapid fundamental understanding of structure properties in metals.
Researchers at the University of Illinois have developed a new theoretical framework that replaces traditional computational models used in quantum chemistry. The new method, which uses an independent atom reference state, provides a more elegant and computationally affordable alternative for predicting chemical reaction energetics.
Researchers create fully stretchable complementary integrated circuits using elastic n-type and p-type transistors, retaining stable electrical performance even when stretched up to 50%. The breakthrough enables applications in medical implant, soft robotics, and human-machine interfaces.
Researchers at Grainger Engineering will investigate the origins of two-level system defects in superconducting qubits, a critical limiting factor for quantum computing. The four-year project aims to identify the causes of these defects and develop methods to reduce their occurrence.
Researchers have developed a new design for concrete rail ties that use shape memory alloys to resist warping and cracking. The technology has been successfully tested in laboratory experiments and simulated rail traffic, exceeding industry standards.
Researchers developed a creative and efficient method to morph 2D structures into curved 3D structures while in space. The process uses a combination of pure resin systems and continuous carbon fiber 3D printing, achieving lower energy consumption and higher stiffness compared to previous methods.
Researchers at the University of Illinois Grainger College of Engineering have developed a single-step battery cathode recycling process that simultaneously extracts metals from old cathodes and creates new ones. The method outperforms existing techniques in terms of economic efficiency, environmental impact, resource usage, and human ...
A new platform developed by researchers from the University of Illinois demonstrates the utility of a ytterbium-171 atom array in quantum networking. The work represents a key step toward long distance quantum communication and has promising implications for modular quantum computation.
Scientists have developed a modular architecture for superconducting quantum processors, enabling system scalability, hardware upgrades, and tolerance to variability. The approach uses coaxial cables to connect devices, achieving high-quality entanglement and gate operations.
Researchers at the University of Illinois have developed a nanocatalyst that converts food waste into sustainable aviation fuel. The team's findings, published in Science Advances, demonstrate the production of an alternative to traditional jet fuel using non-noble metal carbide catalysts.
Researchers have discovered that electrical double layers (EDLs) organize into specific configurations in response to chemical deposition on solid surfaces. These configurations include 'bending,' 'breaking,' and 'reconnecting' patterns, which are universal due to the finite size of liquid molecules.
Researchers used 4D imaging to visualize heat shield material's evolution beneath its surface, revealing structural failure risks. The study improves modern ablation models and enhances heat shield performance.
Researchers have discovered three primary responses in the liquid structure at the interface of electrochemical cells: bending, breaking, and reconnecting. These patterns, driven by the finite size of liquid molecules, offer a new understanding of battery technology and its potential for innovation.
Researchers from the University of Illinois used electron ptychography to directly observe thermal vibrations in twisted bilayer WSe2 atoms. The technique achieved picometer-scale spatial resolution, confirming a previously unseen class of vibrational modes and presenting the highest resolution images ever taken of a single atom.
A multi-university team has developed a system combining magnetic steering and light-triggered release for precise targeted drug delivery. The researchers successfully steered microscopic drug delivery containers using magnetic fields, advancing the development of precision medicine.
Researchers from the University of Illinois have demonstrated a viable and high-performance modular architecture for superconducting quantum processors. Their work enables system scalability, hardware upgrades, and tolerance to variability, making it an attractive option for building system networks.
A network of quantum computers employing optical clocks probes gravitational effects on quantum states shared between them. Researchers found that elevations as low as 1 kilometer can cause significant deviations from standard quantum theory.
Researchers at the University of Illinois developed a model predicting contaminant influence on aerosol droplet size, finding it depends on oil layer thickness, viscosity, and surface tension. The study aims to understand airborne contaminants from oil spills and respiratory diseases.
Researchers at the University of Illinois have made a significant breakthrough in laser technology, creating a photopumped lasing from a buried dielectric photonic-crystal surface-emitting laser. This achievement improves upon current laser design and opens new avenues for defense applications.