The University of Missouri will receive a $2.3 million NSF grant to study the impact of elementary mathematics specialists on student learning outcomes. The research aims to improve math instruction by exploring the effectiveness of assigning specialist teachers to specific classrooms.
A recent study by Pamela Norum found a significant gap in common clothes repair skills between baby boomers and millennials. Baby boomers generally possess more knowledge of clothes repair and laundry than younger generations.
The University of Missouri will receive funding to study open online communities and develop principles for sharing OOC data across disciplines. The goal is to increase the coherence of scientific knowledge and make OCCs more productive.
Researchers found that traditional measures like GPA and GRE scores are inadequate for predicting success of non-traditional students. Instead, skills developed in the workforce are key to their academic success.
Researchers at MU School of Medicine identified epigenetic protein changes caused by binge drinking, which can amplify liver damage and lead to chronic liver failure. The study suggests that excessive alcohol consumption with a binge drinking pattern is a major public health concern globally.
A MU researcher has received a $1 million grant from the CDC to enhance prevention efforts for Fetal Alcohol Spectrum Disorders. The goal is to educate healthcare professionals and increase awareness of the dangers of drinking during pregnancy.
Researchers at the University of Missouri have discovered a molecule that effectively treats oxidative stress, which is linked to cancer, Alzheimer's, and Parkinson's disease. The compound, HPP-4382, has shown promise in fighting free radicals and could eventually be developed into a drug.
A 10-week group counseling and caregiver training intervention, GIRLSS, has been found to decrease relational aggression among middle school girls. The study, published in the Journal of Child and Family Studies, showed a reduction in 'mean girl' behaviors among participants.
The National Science Foundation has awarded $1 million in two grants to the University of Missouri to install a supercomputer enabling data-intensive research and education at MU. The new cyberinfrastructure (CI) engineer will collaborate with researchers to develop new tools and provide expertise for efficient data analysis.
Researchers at the University of Missouri have discovered that a molecule used by bacteria can prevent cancer cells from spreading and even kill them. The 'stop spreading' bacteria molecule was found to stop multiplying, migrate, and begin dying in human pancreatic cancer cells.
Researchers found that infants with profound hearing loss who received cochlear implants reached vocalization levels of their hearing peers. This suggests that hearing is a critical aspect of motivation for making early sounds, and that auditory feedback plays a dynamic role in infant behavior.
Researchers found that toddlers' abilities to accurately guess word meanings increase with age, while social cues become less effective. Children can retain around three new words per day, highlighting the importance of rich word-learning environments.
Researchers at University of Missouri have created a water-based nuclear battery that generates electrical energy from radioactive isotopes. The battery uses strontium-90 to boost electrochemical energy in a water-based solution, making it suitable for applications such as spaceflight and emergency equipment.
Research found that socioeconomic status significantly affects childhood asthma outcomes, with poor consequences concentrated among economically disadvantaged children. Family environment and parental stress play a crucial role in managing asthma, highlighting the need for social and emotional supports.
Researchers have developed a new compound for treating spinal muscular atrophy (SMA), a neurodegenerative disease that causes muscles to weaken. The compound, an antisense oligonucleotide, repairs the expression of the SMN2 gene and improves survival rate in mice studies.
Researchers found that red-legged salamanders on trees had the same diet as those on the ground, contradicting the theory that climbing allows access to new food sources. The study suggests alternative explanations for salamander behavior, including competition and predator avoidance.
Researchers established a guideline to distinguish between day-to-day variability and increased performance capability in college football players. The smallest worthwhile difference (SWD) is equal to an increase of three or more repetitions across all groups.
Researchers at the University of Missouri have developed a software program that analyzes event-based tweets and measures context, providing qualitative information about tweets. The program helps Twitter analysts gain better insight into human behavior during trends and events.
Researchers found that TIM-family proteins can block the release of HIV and Ebola viruses by attaching to lipids on the surface of viral particles. This discovery provides a potential approach to slow virus production and replication.
Researchers at the University of Missouri have discovered that boron plays a crucial role in the growth and development of corn plants. A lack of boron causes problems with the meristems, or stem cells, leading to stunted tassels and reduced crop yields.
Researchers at the University of Missouri School of Medicine have developed a gene therapy that protects mice from a life-threatening heart condition caused by muscular dystrophy. The therapy targets a different gene involved in the heart's response to stress and shows significant improvements in overall heart health.
The University of Missouri's Broader Impacts program will create a national network of professionals to promote public awareness of federal scientific research. The BIONIC initiative aims to increase economic development, broaden participation of underrepresented groups in STEM, and enhance infrastructure for research and education.
The National Science Foundation has awarded a $20 million grant to fund a five-year project studying climate variability and its potential impacts in Missouri. The project will model and predict changes in climate and determine their effects on plant ecosystems and communities that rely on them.
A comprehensive study found that black bears in the Central Interior Highlands (CIH) have a remnant lineage in the northern Ozarks of Missouri, indicating their presence throughout the region. The reintroduction of bears in the 1950s and 1960s helped restore diversity and increase population size in the Ozarks and Ouachitas.
A recent study at the University of Missouri-Columbia found that investors' willingness to take risks is primarily driven by their fear of losing money, rather than spending habits. The researchers analyzed data from a risk tolerance survey and found that loss aversion plays a significant role in shaping investors' risk tolerance.
Researchers monitored mallards' migration patterns using satellite tracking technology, revealing the crucial role of public and private wetland areas. The study underscores the need for protected wetlands to maintain healthy migratory bird populations.
A new wellness approach called Eat for Life, focusing on mindfulness and intuitive eating, is more effective than traditional weight-loss programs in improving body image and reducing problematic eating behaviors. Women who participated in the program reported higher levels of body appreciation and lower levels of disordered eating beh...
Researchers found that plants produce more defensive chemicals when exposed to caterpillar feeding vibrations, repelling future attacks. The plants distinguished between feeding vibrations and other environmental sources, highlighting their ability to detect insect threats.
Research suggests that LGBTQ+ veterans face unique challenges and may benefit from mental health professionals familiar with their needs. Social workers can play a crucial role in providing culturally competent care, starting with simple changes like modifying medical history forms.
Researchers have identified a crucial component of human language development in fruit flies, revealing the biological basis of operant learning. The study found that flies with a compromised FoxP gene failed to learn tasks, similar to human patients with FoxP mutations.
A recent study revealed that less than 25% of young adults with ASD secure employment, live independently, and possess adequate social networks. Cheak-Zamora's research aims to develop resources for youth, families, and health care providers to increase independence among young adults with autism.
Researchers at the University of Missouri have discovered a potential cholesterol-lowering drug that can also halt the progression of breast cancer and kill cancerous cells. The compound targets the production of cholesterol in cancer cells, leading to cell death.
A University of Missouri researcher has received a four-year grant from the National Science Foundation to investigate the complexity of four distinct Luyia varieties in western Kenya. The study aims to document their linguistic properties and promote the value of these languages among their speakers.
The Soybean Knowledge Base (SoyKB) is a free online database that allows researchers to collaborate and analyze large data sets related to soybean research. Key findings include the use of computational methods to help determine results, and the potential for drug design and cost-effective pharmaceutical development.
Despite progress in treating head and neck cancer, MU researchers found that prognosis for African-Americans has not improved over the last 40 years. The study analyzed data from 1973 to 2010, showing a significantly decreased five-year overall survival rate of 41.8 percent for African-Americans compared to 60.8 percent for Caucasians.
Researchers at the University of Missouri have successfully transplanted and grown human stem cells in genetically modified pigs. The breakthrough paves the way for future research on stem cell therapies and could lead to new treatments for debilitating human diseases.
Older adults who exercised regularly experienced less physical decline than their peers, according to a University of Missouri study. The researchers found that muscle-strengthening exercises, which are crucial for maintaining muscle strength, were often overlooked despite having access to recreational activities and exercise equipment.
A study found that comprehensive sex education increases women's use of contraceptives, while moral objections reduce it. The research highlights the importance of access to accurate contraceptive information in promoting better health outcomes for mothers and children.
Researchers have discovered that victims of repeated non-violent sexual assault experience higher levels of psychological distress and lower self-esteem compared to those who are violently raped. The study's findings highlight the importance of understanding patterns of sexual victimization to develop strategies to combat sexual assaul...
University of Missouri researcher James Lee has been awarded a $1.5 million NIH grant to investigate the link between amyloid-beta peptide and blood capillary damage in Alzheimer's patients. His study seeks to understand how A-beta interacts with cerebral endothelial cells, leading to cell breakdown and neuronal degeneration.
Children with deployed parents are at risk for emotional, behavioral, and relationship difficulties. School-based interventions can help address these needs by recognizing the impact of military culture on children's behaviors.
Researchers analyzed the 1918 pandemic in Labrador, Canada and Alaska, finding environmental, nutritional and economic factors influenced morbidity. Lessons learned from this study can aid in improving infectious disease response by evaluating healthcare access, housing conditions and contingency plans.
University of Missouri researchers have completed a 3D map of the Proline utilization A (PutA) enzyme, which facilitates metabolism by adding oxygen to molecules. This understanding will help drug manufacturers create more effective treatments for diseases like h. pylori infection.
Researchers from the University of Missouri found that juvenile songbirds are vulnerable to environmental hazards, especially during the first three weeks after leaving their parents' nests. The study emphasizes the importance of providing suitable habitats for young birds to survive on their own.
Researchers found EFdA, a soy sauce molecule, is up to 70 times more potent than Tenofovir, a first-line HIV drug, offering new hope for patients developing resistance. The compound works by hijacking the HIV replicating process, preventing virus spread.
Researchers at MU have found that a specific gene in Cabernet Sauvignon grapevines contributes to its susceptibility to powdery mildew. This discovery could lead to breeding more resistant grapevines and potentially developing immunities for other crop plants.
A University of Missouri study found that consuming high-protein breakfasts helps healthy women maintain better glucose and insulin control. The study showed that protein-rich breakfasts led to lower spikes in glucose and insulin levels compared to low-protein options.
Research at the University of Missouri-Columbia found that information technology, such as smartphone apps, can aid in weight loss by streamlining tracking and providing visual feedback. Social support, however, remains essential for long-term success, with in-person connections preferred over online networks.
Researchers at the University of Missouri identified a molecular signal that invites bacterial attack in plants. This discovery could lead to natural defenses against harmful bacteria in food-producing plants.
A study by University of Missouri researchers found that small retailers are less concerned about being treated fairly by suppliers than other factors like cash flow and company survival. The research team surveyed businesses in 10 culturally diverse countries, revealing a significant variation in the importance placed on fairness.