Articles tagged with Gerontology
Comprehensive exploration of living organisms, biological systems, and life processes across all scales from molecules to ecosystems. Encompasses cutting-edge research in biology, genetics, molecular biology, ecology, biochemistry, microbiology, botany, zoology, evolutionary biology, genomics, and biotechnology. Investigates cellular mechanisms, organism development, genetic inheritance, biodiversity conservation, metabolic processes, protein synthesis, DNA sequencing, CRISPR gene editing, stem cell research, and the fundamental principles governing all forms of life on Earth.
Comprehensive medical research, clinical studies, and healthcare sciences focused on disease prevention, diagnosis, and treatment. Encompasses clinical medicine, public health, pharmacology, epidemiology, medical specialties, disease mechanisms, therapeutic interventions, healthcare innovation, precision medicine, telemedicine, medical devices, drug development, clinical trials, patient care, mental health, nutrition science, health policy, and the application of medical science to improve human health, wellbeing, and quality of life across diverse populations.
Comprehensive investigation of human society, behavior, relationships, and social structures through systematic research and analysis. Encompasses psychology, sociology, anthropology, economics, political science, linguistics, education, demography, communications, and social research methodologies. Examines human cognition, social interactions, cultural phenomena, economic systems, political institutions, language and communication, educational processes, population dynamics, and the complex social, cultural, economic, and political forces shaping human societies, communities, and civilizations throughout history and across the contemporary world.
Fundamental study of the non-living natural world, matter, energy, and physical phenomena governing the universe. Encompasses physics, chemistry, earth sciences, atmospheric sciences, oceanography, materials science, and the investigation of physical laws, chemical reactions, geological processes, climate systems, and planetary dynamics. Explores everything from subatomic particles and quantum mechanics to planetary systems and cosmic phenomena, including energy transformations, molecular interactions, elemental properties, weather patterns, tectonic activity, and the fundamental forces and principles underlying the physical nature of reality.
Practical application of scientific knowledge and engineering principles to solve real-world problems and develop innovative technologies. Encompasses all engineering disciplines, technology development, computer science, artificial intelligence, environmental sciences, agriculture, materials applications, energy systems, and industrial innovation. Bridges theoretical research with tangible solutions for infrastructure, manufacturing, computing, communications, transportation, construction, sustainable development, and emerging technologies that advance human capabilities, improve quality of life, and address societal challenges through scientific innovation and technological progress.
Study of the practice, culture, infrastructure, and social dimensions of science itself. Addresses how science is conducted, organized, communicated, and integrated into society. Encompasses research funding mechanisms, scientific publishing systems, peer review processes, academic ethics, science policy, research institutions, scientific collaboration networks, science education, career development, research programs, scientific methods, science communication, and the sociology of scientific discovery. Examines the human, institutional, and cultural aspects of scientific enterprise, knowledge production, and the translation of research into societal benefit.
Comprehensive study of the universe beyond Earth, encompassing celestial objects, cosmic phenomena, and space exploration. Includes astronomy, astrophysics, planetary science, cosmology, space physics, astrobiology, and space technology. Investigates stars, galaxies, planets, moons, asteroids, comets, black holes, nebulae, exoplanets, dark matter, dark energy, cosmic microwave background, stellar evolution, planetary formation, space weather, solar system dynamics, the search for extraterrestrial life, and humanity's efforts to explore, understand, and unlock the mysteries of the cosmos through observation, theory, and space missions.
Comprehensive examination of tools, techniques, methodologies, and approaches used across scientific disciplines to conduct research, collect data, and analyze results. Encompasses experimental procedures, analytical methods, measurement techniques, instrumentation, imaging technologies, spectroscopic methods, laboratory protocols, observational studies, statistical analysis, computational methods, data visualization, quality control, and methodological innovations. Addresses the practical techniques and theoretical frameworks enabling scientists to investigate phenomena, test hypotheses, gather evidence, ensure reproducibility, and generate reliable knowledge through systematic, rigorous investigation across all areas of scientific inquiry.
Study of abstract structures, patterns, quantities, relationships, and logical reasoning through pure and applied mathematical disciplines. Encompasses algebra, calculus, geometry, topology, number theory, analysis, discrete mathematics, mathematical logic, set theory, probability, statistics, and computational mathematics. Investigates mathematical structures, theorems, proofs, algorithms, functions, equations, and the rigorous logical frameworks underlying quantitative reasoning. Provides the foundational language and tools for all scientific fields, enabling precise description of natural phenomena, modeling of complex systems, and the development of technologies across physics, engineering, computer science, economics, and all quantitative sciences.
A new report from an international consortium warns that climate change will disproportionately affect older people, leading to increased vulnerability and mortality. The study calls for better awareness among policymakers and the public to address this critical issue.
Researchers aim to understand how service members with spinal cord injuries reintegrate into society and rebuild their lives. The three-year grant will study 60 veterans at different stages of recovery, exploring their long-term goals and expectations for community reintegration.
The elderly are disproportionately affected by disasters like Hurricane Sandy due to inadequate disaster infrastructure and response. Experts highlight the need for targeted policies and refined programs to enhance existing systems of care.
The report provides 29 specific recommendations for effective communication with older adults, including tips for optimizing interactions between health care professionals and older patients. It aims to encourage behaviors that consider the unique abilities and challenges of older adult patients.
Chiriboga, a professor at the University of South Florida, has exemplified dedication to mentoring minority researchers in aging. He is recognized for his work fostering interdisciplinary collaboration and promoting diversity in the field.
Christiane A. Hoppmann has received the 2012 Baltes Foundation Award from the Gerontological Society of America (GSA) for her groundbreaking research on lifespan human development and health psychology. Her work focuses on understanding the mechanisms linking social interrelations to long-term developmental outcomes.
The Gerontological Society of America (GSA) has chosen Sidney M. Stahl, PhD, as the 2012 recipient of the Donald P. Kent Award for his outstanding leadership in translating research findings into practical use. He was instrumental in establishing the NIA's national research agenda on processes linking health and behavior.
Karen A. Roberto, PhD, has been recognized by the Gerontological Society of America (GSA) with its 2012 Distinguished Mentorship in Gerontology Award. She is a renowned gerontologist who has made significant contributions to the field through her research on aging and her mentorship of students and colleagues.
Eileen Crimmins, PhD, receives the Robert W. Kleemeier Award for her research on socioeconomic factors and life expectancy. She is recognized as an internationally acclaimed expert on aging, focusing on genetic influences, trends in mortality, morbidity, and disability
Dr. Toni Antonucci is recognized for her groundbreaking work on the convoy model of social relations, a widely cited concept in social and behavioral gerontology. Her research has informed the study of personal relationships and aging, with practical implications for improving quality of life among older adults.
Naylor's work has consistently shown that transitional care significantly decreases hospital re-admissions and healthcare costs. Her research demonstrates the effectiveness of nurse-led transition teams in improving functional status, quality of life, and patient satisfaction.
Magaziner has made seminal contributions to the field of rehabilitation of older adults with chronic disability, frailty, and dependence through his work on hip fracture recovery. He will receive the GSA's 2012 Excellence in Rehabilitation of Aging Persons Award for his outstanding contributions.
A recent study found that only 19% of seniors with lung disease quit smoking within two years, while regular exercise improved were rare. The research suggests intensive efforts are needed to help seniors make lifestyle changes after a chronic diagnosis.
A new University of Michigan Health System study found that middle-aged and older adults with diabetes showed strong survival rates, even those living in nursing homes or with multiple health issues. The study suggests that interventions can prevent or delay diabetes complications.
The European Union experienced some convergence in health expectancies between 2008-2010, with Lithuania showing the largest gain and Sweden having the longest life expectancy. Men generally live shorter lives than women, but experience a slightly higher proportion of healthy life years.
Researchers found laws permitting young adults to stay on their parents' health insurance until age 26 result in improved access to healthcare. The study analyzed data from the U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention's Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance System survey, comparing periods before and after state laws were enacted.
Research shows that fruit fly pheromones produced by older flies can reduce their attractiveness, but adding young pheromones can increase it. This study provides insight into the connection between aging and physical attractiveness in fruit flies.
Researchers found that older adults tend to use an egocentric strategy, while younger adults prefer allocentric strategies in navigating spatial tasks. This study aims to identify potential behavioral interventions to improve cognitive functions in aging individuals.
A new supplemental issue of Journals of Gerontology Series B explores the relationship between cognitive aging and health, highlighting the importance of a multidisciplinary approach. The studies presented in the issue aim to understand the complex interplay between age-related socioeconomic, racial/ethnic, gender, and health disparities.
Japan's mandatory long-term care insurance has proven effective in managing care needs, with over half of elderly residents reporting no financial hardship. The system provides a range of services, including adult day care, home help, and nurse visits, and has increased formal care use while reducing financial burdens.
Researchers at Virginia Tech and the University of Virginia are creating a portable fall prediction monitoring system that can identify individuals most at risk for falling. The system, called ROOP-Alert, uses sensors to measure gait, posture, and mobility, providing early diagnosis and treatment before falls occur.
Kenneth Ferraro, a renowned sociologist and gerontologist, has been awarded the 2011 Distinguished Mentorship in Gerontology Award by the Gerontological Society of America. He is recognized for his significant impact on fostering excellence in the field through mentoring and inspiring students and colleagues.
Bass, American University provost, receives the award for his professional leadership and contributions to advancing aging research and practice. The honor recognizes his translation of research findings into practical use.
Jazwinski's research focuses on genetics of aging, molecular genetics, and population genetics, and has expanded to human aging with key findings on gene-gene interactions in longevity and healthy aging.
Chandra Mehrotra, a professor at the College of St. Scholastica, has been awarded the Task Force on Minority Issues in Gerontology Outstanding Mentorship Award by the Gerontological Society of America (GSA) for his dedication to mentoring minority researchers in aging. He will receive the award at GSA's 64th Annual Scientific Meeting.
Dr. Luigi Ferrucci is recognized for his work developing ways to reduce disease and disability in older adults through the Baltimore Longitudinal Study of Aging. He has also made significant contributions to gerontology education and research.
Denis Gerstorf, PhD, receives the award for his research on heterogeneity and differential development in old and advanced old age. His studies show that major life events affect well-being and aging outcomes.
Kahana recognized for her novel conceptualizations that consider the adaptation of individuals in a sociological and environmental context. Her research highlights the positive aspects of later life, focusing on social achievements and strengths among older adults.
XinQi Dong, MD, MPH, receives the award for translating research into practical application and policy, focusing on elder abuse and neglect issues. The award recognizes his work in bridging research and practice, particularly in promoting understanding and civic engagement among Chinese communities.
A study by Wayne State University researchers found that self-rated physical ability tops injury severity as a determining factor of health ratings in adults with spinal cord injuries. The study suggests that people with disabilities can still rate their health as excellent or good despite being confined to a wheelchair or paralyzed.
The Association for Gerontology in Higher Education has elected new officers, including Janet Frank as President-Elect and Kathryn Hyer as Treasurer. The organization also recognized several individuals with awards for their outstanding contributions to gerontological education, including Edward F. Ansello with the Clark Tibbitts Award...
A new study found that psychological and social factors, such as personality traits and coping mechanisms, play a crucial role in successful aging. Critical life events and personal history also contribute to an individual's ability to adapt to stressful situations.
A new study by USC researchers found that stressed men have diminished brain activity in regions responsible for understanding others' feelings, whereas stressed women show increased coordination. This sex difference is linked to the effects of stress on social behavior and empathy.
Edward F. Ansello, PhD, receives AGHE's Tibbitts Award for his over 30-year commitment to advancing gerontology as a field of study in institutions of higher education. The award honors individuals who have made significant contributions to the advancement of gerontology.
Dena Shenk, PhD, of the University of North Carolina at Charlotte has been awarded AGHE's Friedsam Mentorship Award for her contributions to gerontological education through outstanding mentorship. She is a cultural anthropologist focusing on aging cross-culturally and director of UNC Charlotte's Gerontology Program.
Pillemer receives the prestigious award for his groundbreaking work on human development over the life course and prevention of elder abuse. His research has played a crucial role in contemporary legislative efforts, leading to practical applications that improve the lives of older adults.
Chen, a renowned scholar, has been recognized for his tireless efforts to apply research to policy making. He has participated in numerous White House Conferences and presented testimony to congressional committees.
Linda George will receive the 2010 Distinguished Career Contribution to Gerontology Award for her significant contributions to the field of aging. Her research interests include social factors and depression, stress, coping, religion, and health.
Ada C. Mui, PhD, has been recognized for her outstanding commitment and dedication to mentoring minority researchers in the field of aging. She will receive the Task Force on Minority Issues in Gerontology Outstanding Mentorship Award at GSA's 63rd Annual Scientific Meeting.
Mezey received the award for her contributions to advancing gerontological education, including developing defined geriatric competencies and enhancing faculty knowledge in geriatrics. The recognition acknowledges her work in promoting gerontological care and research through her collaborations with nursing organizations.
Krause received the award for his book 'Aging in the Church: How Social Relationships Affect Health,' which explores the relationship between church-based social support and physical/mental health outcomes. The GSA recognized his work as state-of-the-art thinking in aging and life course development.
Dr. Helene Fung, a Chinese University of Hong Kong associate professor, is the recipient of the 2010 Baltes Foundation Award for her work on goal changes across adulthood and their impacts on social relationships, emotional regulation, and cognition. The award recognizes her efforts to promote psychology and aging research in China.
Lewis Lipsitz has been recognized for his groundbreaking research on abnormal blood pressure regulation and its relationship to falls and syncope in the elderly. The 2010 Joseph T. Freeman Award winner will present a lecture at the GSA's Annual Scientific Meeting.
Whitfield, a professor at Duke University, will receive the award for his influential work on aging and health disparities. He has mentored numerous colleagues and developed research programs focused on African-American communities, making him a prominent figure in the field of gerontology.
A recent study found that older adults who sometimes neglected their medications experienced a 50 percent increased rate of falls compared to those who took their medications as directed. The study, which analyzed data from over 700 seniors in Boston, highlights the importance of medication adherence for preventing falls.
In a study of 158 Georgia centenarians, researchers found that past satisfaction with life is the key to happiness in our oldest years. For the depression study, they found that diminished cognitive problem-solving ability and living in a nursing home were significant predictors of depressive symptoms in octogenarians and centenarians.
A study led by Markus H. Schafer found that people's subjective age has a stronger influence on cognitive abilities during older adulthood than their chronological age. Those who felt young for their age were more likely to have greater confidence about their cognitive abilities a decade later.
The study collected data from 3,005 older adults across the US, finding that men tend to have more positive attitudes towards sex and are more likely to be sexually active. The research also highlights the importance of promoting positive social relationships in older age.
A recent study found that older voters may not necessarily favor Republicans in future presidential elections. Factors such as partisan leanings, candidate ages, and racial identities are thought to influence seniors' voting choices. In contrast, baby boomers entering the old age category may have different political preferences.
Professor Derek M. Isaacowitz, a Brandeis University psychologist, has received the 2009 Baltes Foundation Award for his research on emotion regulation in older adults. His work explores how people of different ages manage their emotions and maintain well-being.
Dr. Hans-Werner Wahl is recognized for his significant contribution in gerontology, which led to innovation in treatment and practice. His work focuses on environmental gerontology, adaptation to low vision, and independence and autonomy issues in old age.
The Gerontological Society of America (GSA) has chosen Derek M. Isaacowitz as the recipient of the 2009 Baltes Foundation Award in Behavioral and Social Gerontology. The award recognizes his work on emotion regulation and well-being across the lifespan.
The Gerontological Society of America presents its prestigious awards to recognize leadership in teaching and service, as well as outstanding research. This year's awardees include Barbara Berkman and M. Powell Lawton Award recipient, and the awards will be presented at GSA's 62nd Annual Scientific Meeting in Atlanta.
New research published in PLOS ONE found that men under stress are more likely to engage in risky behavior, including gambling, while stressed women tend to moderate their choices. The study used the Balloon Analogue Risk Task to assess participants' risk-taking tendencies.
Four leading biologists will present their research on the biological causes of aging, revealing that complex molecules become dysfunctional over time. The symposium aims to advance our understanding of aging and its relationship with age-associated diseases.
The Gerontological Society of America's Public Policy & Aging Report explores community-based approaches to senior housing, including home modification and aging-friendly communities. The report also examines the limitations of aging in place and critiques upscale age-restricted communities.
A new study published in Archives of Gerontology and Geriatrics challenges the concept of consensus in anti-aging medical intervention, citing diverse therapeutic approaches and conflicting opinions. Dr. Imre Zs.-Nagy proposes an open-minded approach to reconcile differences and achieve a realistic goal of aging intervention.
The Association for Gerontology in Higher Education (AGHE) honors 2009 fellows with fellow status for their leadership in gerontological/geriatric education. Additionally, AGHE awards various recognitions to individuals who have made significant contributions to the field of gerontology.
The Gerontological Society of America (GSA) recognizes 12 individuals with prestigious awards, including Donald P. Kent Award and Robert W. Kleemeier Award, for their exceptional work in teaching, research, and service. The award recipients are honored at GSA's 61st Annual Scientific Meeting in November 2008.
A study of 2,432 older Canadians found that positive outlook, low stress, and no smoking contribute to healthy aging. Factors such as moderate income, absence of chronic illness, and moderate alcohol consumption also play a role.