Articles tagged with Television
Researchers found that daytime talk shows increased politically inattentive voters' likelihood of voting according to their own values and preferences by nearly 25% compared to those who didn't watch daytime television. The study highlights the significant impact of 'soft news' coverage on voting behavior.
A national study found that media reports linked alcohol to specific crimes and accidents significantly less frequently than estimated numbers. This underreporting may lead to distorted views about the risks of alcohol use, ultimately decreasing public support for alcohol control measures.
Nearly all U.S. children aged 12-17 years were exposed to tobacco use through movie advertisements televised in 2001-2002. The study analyzed 216 movie trailers, finding that 95% of young people saw at least one trailer with images of tobacco use.
Researchers found that fans of 'The Bachelorette' were upset when the female contestant rejected potential suitors, despite her honesty about not having chemistry. The study suggests that viewers prefer fantasy and escape over reality, with most able to distinguish between media portrayal and real life.
A study of low-income housing residents found that those who watched more TV took fewer steps and were less likely to meet the recommended daily step count. The research used pedometers to measure physical activity and was conducted by researchers from Dana-Farber Cancer Institute.
A study by UT Southwestern Medical Center found that elevated TVs are a significant hazard for children, with 85% of parents unaware of the potential danger. The researchers recommend manufacturers include securement devices and labels on TVs to prevent toppling, as well as public awareness campaigns.
A recent study suggests that TV viewing is associated with an increase in calorie intake in children, particularly for unhealthy foods advertised on screen. The research found that each additional hour of TV viewing resulted in a total energy increase of 167 calories, mostly due to increased consumption of sugar-sweetened beverages.
Research reveals that violent video games contribute to negative attitudes and behaviors in adolescents, while excessive TV watching is linked to reduced social interaction, increased calorie consumption, and earlier sex. African-American children are also overexposed to unhealthy food and beverage ads without health-related content.
A study of 1,016 children found that those exposed to more than two hours of television per day were more likely to be overweight at ages 36 months and 54 months. The research suggests that even background TV exposure can contribute to weight gain through unhealthy snacking and advertising.
A study of third-grade children found that those with more screen time requested advertised products more often. Reducing screen time may benefit children's health and combat obesity.
A recent study found that television advertisements were the most helpful in the quitting process, reaching and assisting over 30% of smokers. Emotionally arousing ads featuring smoking-related illnesses or inspirational quit tips were deemed most effective by quitters.
A study by Dr. Elizabeth Vandewater and colleagues found that increased TV time negatively affects children's interaction with parents, siblings, and creative play. Children under two should not watch TV, while older kids should limit daily viewing to two hours.
Indeterminacy, or the unplanned part of a show, makes live television more appealing. Researchers found that this characteristic alters people's experienced utility in various consumption domains like TV, performing arts, vacations, and gaming.
Researchers found that celebrity voice-overs can sway consumer attitudes towards brands, with influences greatest when recognition is uncertain. The study reveals contrasting effects: assimilation when consumers like a celebrity's voice and contrast when they dislike it.
A study found that visually impaired individuals prefer TV content enhanced to their individual contrast settings, improving image visibility. The device aims to simplify design and enhance the viewing experience for both impaired and sighted viewers alike.
A critical television documentary about a commonly prescribed birth control pill, Diane-35, led to a significant drop in its use. The study found that over 45% of women who received the medication had no recorded history of acne.
A study by L.J. Shrum and colleagues found that individuals who watch more TV are more likely to adopt materialistic values, suggesting a 'cultivation effect' of television on American culture. The authors argue that TV influences viewers to incorporate affluent values into their personal structures.
Research studies found that children who watched more than two hours of TV daily were 2.6 times more likely to be overweight than those who watched less than two hours. Parents' TV viewing habits directly impact their children's weight, emphasizing the importance of limiting screen time and modeling healthy behaviors.
The University of Washington is broadcasting live from the Endeavour Segment of the Pacific Ocean ridge, showcasing extreme environments with eerie spires and chimneys. The transmissions will be available in standard-definition video on TV and online.
Kids aged 7-19 are at higher risk of visually induced seizures while watching TV or playing videogames. The Epilepsy Foundation recommends adjusting technical parameters to reduce the risk, and provides guidance for parents on how to minimize exposure.
A study found that neighborhood safety concerns did not lead to increased TV time or obesity in preschoolers, challenging the intuitive solution of reducing screen time. The researchers instead recommend increasing outdoor play and making neighborhoods safer for children to improve their well-being.
The study found that movies like 'Lord of the Rings III' appeal to people's emotions and are more enjoyable for those with limited control over their lives. It also showed a cross-cultural appeal, particularly among women who saw it as a spiritual journey.
The study found that reality TV's appeal stems from its unique blend of fantastic and indexical elements, allowing viewers to compare their lives to those of the show's participants. This authenticity-driven engagement is a reflection of modernist nostalgia for genuine experiences among consumers.
One-third of nursing home patients with Alzheimer's disease lack correct glasses, causing disorientation and falls. Regular eye exams can prevent this visual impairment, improving overall quality of life.
A study of 348 students found that those with a TV in their bedroom scored significantly lower on all tests, while those with home computer access scored higher. The researchers controlled for other factors and observed large differences in predicted test scores.
A long-term study of over 1,000 children found that those who watched less TV in childhood and adolescence were more likely to achieve a university degree. Excessive TV time was associated with lower levels of educational attainment, even after controlling for other factors.
A new study by Stanford University and Johns Hopkins University found that third-graders with televisions in their bedrooms score lower on standardized tests. In contrast, those with access to home computers earn higher scores, regardless of homework time.
A study of 1,797 children found a consistent pattern of negative associations between early TV viewing and adverse cognitive outcomes at ages six and seven. In contrast, TV viewing during preschool years had a more beneficial effect on reading recognition and short-term memory.
A recent study by Yale University found that watching more TV increases seniors' negative views of aging. Participants who filled out a television-viewing diary with an additional page to evaluate how older characters were presented developed greater awareness of these portrayals and reported less negative images of aging.
A new study found that children who watch more TV are less able to provide sound nutritional reasons for their food choices. Excessive TV viewing can lead to confusion about which foods are healthy and help them grow strong and healthy.
Researchers find that TV shows with excessive visual elements lead to a 10% decrease in viewers' ability to remember facts. Cleaned-up screens allow for better comprehension of central messages.
A recent international study found that Canadian youth were among the heaviest in the world, ranking 4th for obesity and 5th for overweight. Sedentary behavior was strongly correlated with being overweight, while candy consumption surprisingly showed a decrease in likelihood of being overweight.
A study of over 1,200 four-year-olds found that excessive TV watching at age four was associated with a 25% increased risk of becoming a bully by age six. Meanwhile, early emotional support and cognitive stimulation showed substantial protective effects against bullying behavior.
A new study published in the journal Personal Relationships found that secret romantic relationships consistently report lower levels of relationship quality. The researchers also discovered that the allure of secrecy can quickly degrade during the beginning weeks of such a relationship.
A new study explores the structural elements that make TV ads funny, finding a dramatic range in perceived humor. Understanding this variation can help marketers adjust their intended messages and improve downstream variables like message credibility and recall.
A study found that nearly one in five commercials during televised major sporting events show unsafe behavior, with bicycles ridden without helmets being depicted frequently. The study also revealed that 14% of commercials showed unsafe behavior, while 6% displayed violence, mostly in movies and TV programs.
The Peabody Archives at UGA will digitize over 5,000 vintage TV tapes using a robotic system, preserving American history and culture for scholars and researchers. The grant is part of the Save America's Treasures program, supporting the preservation of national significance.
Researchers found that viewers develop close relationships with TV shopping program hosts and are more likely to buy clothing impulsively. The study suggests that these relationships can lead to impulsive purchases, highlighting the need for consumers to be vigilant when making purchasing decisions.
Researchers found that viewers of crime dramas, such as NYPD Blue, were more likely to view crime as a top issue and influenced their overall opinions about the president. Weekly viewers of these programs were nearly twice as likely to report crime as the most important problem facing the nation.
According to Professor Mohan Dutta-Bergman, local health campaigns are not reaching the at-risk American population, who get their information from sources like soap operas, sitcoms, and sports programs. This is crucial as young adults are less likely to read newspapers, which can lead to developing unhealthy habits.
Research conducted by Penny Gordon-Larsen found that excessive TV watching and a lack of safe outdoor spaces contribute to increased obesity risk in young black girls. The study, which included 51 interviews with girls aged 6-9 and their mothers, highlights the need for affordable and accessible opportunities for physical activity.
Research by Pearl Latteier and Joshua Gamson finds that media giants can actually increase local content and create niche markets for diverse audiences. However, conglomerates may also influence the material presented in media, favoring business interests over diverse viewpoints.
A study of over 1,000 children followed into adulthood found a strong association between extensive TV viewing and increased risk of obesity, high cholesterol, smoking, and poor cardiovascular fitness. Parents are advised to limit children's TV viewing to 1-2 hours per day to prevent long-term health consequences.
The launch of NASA's Aura satellite has been delayed due to an outstanding issue with a solid-state recorder. The new launch date is set for July 14, and media personnel are advised to meet at the main gate of Vandenberg Air Force Base on that day.
A recent study of 677 families found that children's exposure to violent TV content is more common than previously thought, particularly among younger children and mothers. Parents' monitoring practices decreased with increasing child age, highlighting the need for continued education on media management and violence prevention.
The NYU Child Study Center and Oral History Research Office have received a grant to develop an oral history project exploring the effectiveness of oral history as an alternative therapy for children affected by traumatic events like September 11. The project aims to build community resilience among middle-school youth through storytel...
The NYU Child Study Center has launched an outreach campaign to address the emotional impact of 9/11 and the War on Terror on children. The initiative features public service announcements narrated by Whoopi Goldberg, warning signs, and a hotline for parents and adults who interact with children at risk.
Research suggests that video game play is related to children's weight status, while television use is not. Children with higher BMIs spent moderate amounts of time playing electronic games, whereas those with lower BMIs played either little or a lot of time on other devices.
A recent study found that cigarette smoking in top-grossing films has increased to 1950s levels, with an average of 10.7 smoking incidents per hour of screen time. The rise in screen smoking is concerning for youth smoking habits, as previous studies have shown a link between movie smoking and youth tobacco use.
An intervention program, lasting 7 sessions, helped reduce preschool children's TV/video watching from 11.9 to 8.8 hours/week, decreasing 33% to 18% of children watching more than 2 hours/day. The study suggests that a preschool-based intervention can lead to reductions in young children's TV viewing.
Flexible organic light emitting devices (FOLEDs), developed by University of Toronto engineers, offer a potential solution for future generations of bendable television, computer and cellphone screens. The technology could be manufactured using low-cost, high-efficiency mass production methods within two to three years.
Researchers have demonstrated that carbon nanotube transistors can enhance electrical signals, potentially improving performance of consumer electronic devices. The discovery is based on the principle of stochastic resonance, which claims that noise can improve signal detection.
Researchers at Purdue University have developed a new scheduling method for electronics recycling that optimizes the flow of incoming products from storage to disassembly. By prioritizing large products with quick disassembly times, recyclers can reduce storage space needs by up to half and increase productivity.
Two NSF-backed public television science programs, 'Galileo's Battle for the Heavens' and 'The Secret Life of the Brain,' won Emmys in Historical Programming and Outstanding Science categories, respectively. The programs were funded under NSF grants and explored unique stories of science that would have taken volumes to tell.
Research reveals that news media rarely references public opinion through polls, surveys, or demonstrations, instead relying on inferences and citizen experiences. This model of citizenship may be contributing to declining voter turnout and disengagement with politics.
A study of TV news reports in Britain and US reveals that polls are rarely used to represent public opinion, instead relying on unverified claims and non-ideological citizen representations. This may lead to a disengaged citizenry, as politicians are often left to offer solutions without public input.
A study by Alan Cassels and colleagues analyzed newspaper coverage of 5 different prescription drugs in 24 Canadian newspapers. The findings showed that a majority of articles failed to mention potential side effects or harms, while only a small minority provided quantitative information on benefits and harms.
Research suggests that parents who discuss issues related to television with their older children are more likely to influence what they watch. Discussing without lecturing is key, according to expert Amy Nathanson.
Researchers at Tufts University found that 1-year-olds can pick up on emotional signals from TV and make decisions based on them. Infants as young as 12 months old are able to use information from televised emotional reactions to guide their interactions.
A study found that individuals who received poor scores on an intelligence test watched television longer and were less likely to look away from the screen. In contrast, those who performed well watched for a shorter duration. Television use may serve as a distraction from negative self-feelings.