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Search results for “Zoology”

1,000+ results for "Zoology"

International team of scientists describe first Cretaceous African amber deposit

A 95-million-year-old Cretaceous African amber deposit reveals new fossils of insects, spiders, and bacteria, providing insights into an ancient tropical forest and the diversification of flowering plants during this time. The discovery is significant, as it is the first major find from the African continent.

SourceAmerican Museum of Natural History·JournalProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences·DateApr 5, 2010

Toads' earthquake exodus

Researchers found that toad populations in Italy shifted their behavior from breeding to evacuation mode five days before a significant earthquake. The ionosphere disruptions detected pre-seismic cues like radon gas releases and charged particles, allowing the toads to detect earthquakes earlier.

SourceZoological Society of London·JournalJournal of Zoology·DateMar 30, 2010
Davis Instruments Vantage Pro2 Weather Station

Davis Instruments Vantage Pro2 Weather Station offers research-grade local weather data for networked stations, campuses, and community observatories.

Guinea pigs not 'dumbed down' by domestication

Researchers found that domestic guinea pigs excelled in a water maze test due to their improved ability to decipher guidance symbols, while wild cavies were stronger swimmers. The study suggests an adaptation in domesticated animals for efficient problem-solving in human-made environments.

SourceBMC (BioMed Central)·JournalFrontiers in Zoology·DateMar 24, 2010

First study to link earlier butterfly emergence with climate change

A University of Melbourne-led study links earlier butterfly emergence with regional human-induced climate change, revealing a causal link between increasing greenhouse gases and warming temperatures. The study found a 1.6-day shift in the mean emergence date for adults of the Common Brown butterfly over a 65-year period.

SourceUniversity of Melbourne·JournalBiology Letters·DateMar 16, 2010
Apple iPhone 17 Pro

Apple iPhone 17 Pro delivers top performance and advanced cameras for field documentation, data collection, and secure research communications.

Insects and sex: 'Educational help' from the museum

Scientists at the Phyletic Museum of Jena University are using MicroCT imaging to analyze insect genital morphology. The research aims to shed light on the key-lock principle, which explains how male and female reproductive organs fit together, and instead reveals that it's a result of sexual selection.

SourceFriedrich-Schiller-Universitaet Jena·DateMar 11, 2010

Mother knows best -- even before birth

Researchers found that birds leave messages in the egg that influence the development of their chicks' begging behavior. The messages can affect the chick's weight gain and survival after hatching.

SourceUniversity of Cambridge·JournalScience·DateMar 11, 2010

Smelling the scenery in stereo

Researchers at the Max Planck Institute for Chemical Ecology discovered that desert ants can locate odour sources in a map-like manner and use this information for navigation. The ants need both antennae to smell the scenery in stereo, enabling precise location of their nests after foraging for food.

SourceMax Planck Institute for Chemical Ecology·JournalAnimal Behaviour·DateMar 9, 2010

'Biological clock' could be a key to better health, longer life

A new study found that fruit flies without the key gene controlling circadian rhythms were more resilient to stress at a young age, but their health declined faster as they aged. The research suggests that biological clocks may play a role in aging and health, with intact genes potentially improving health and longevity.

SourceOregon State University·DateMar 1, 2010
SAMSUNG T9 Portable SSD 2TB

SAMSUNG T9 Portable SSD 2TB transfers large imagery and model outputs quickly between field laptops, lab workstations, and secure archives.

Simple math explains dramatic beak shape variation in Darwin's finches

A study by Harvard University researchers reveals that changes in beak length and depth can explain the morphological diversity of Darwin's finches. The team used mathematical models and genetic analysis to show that scaling transformations, shear, and gene expression are key factors in shaping the birds' beaks.

SourceHarvard University·JournalProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences·DateFeb 22, 2010

Giant panda genome reveals new insights into the bear's bamboo diet

The giant panda genome study has identified genetic traits that may aid in understanding the animal's unique bamboo diet and inform conservation efforts. The research found that pandas lack genes necessary for competing digestion of bamboo, suggesting a reliance on microbes to digest this staple food source.

SourceCardiff University·JournalNature·DateFeb 18, 2010

Cancer: 'Primitive' gene discovered

Researchers from the University of Innsbruck have identified a primitive cancer gene in a fresh water polyp, revealing similar biochemical functions to those found in humans. This discovery sheds light on the evolution of cancer and its relationship to stem cells.

SourceUniversity of Innsbruck·JournalProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences·DateFeb 11, 2010
AmScope B120C-5M Compound Microscope

AmScope B120C-5M Compound Microscope supports teaching labs and QA checks with LED illumination, mechanical stage, and included 5MP camera.

Animals cope with climate change at the dinner table

Research by Tel Aviv University's Prof. Yoram Yom-Tov reveals that animals at higher latitudes are adapting to rising temperatures by altering their diets and body sizes. This adaptation is seen in birds getting smaller and mammals getting bigger, allowing them to cope with warmer temperatures.

SourceAmerican Friends of Tel Aviv University·JournalGlobal Change Biology·DateFeb 8, 2010

How the butterflies got their spots

Researchers found tiny genetic regions, or hotspots, responsible for the butterflies' identical wing patterns, challenging previous assumptions about evolution. The study reveals a flexible genetic mechanism underlying this remarkable example of adaptation.

SourceUniversity of Cambridge·JournalPLOS Genetics·DateFeb 5, 2010

Is the Hobbit's brain unfeasibly small?

Researchers reconstruct primate brain evolution to clarify the Hobbit's brain size, suggesting a strong selective advantage for increased brainpower. The study supports the hypothesis that the Hobbit's small brain was adapted to local ecological conditions on Flores.

SourceBMC (BioMed Central)·JournalBMC Biology·DateJan 26, 2010

Male sabertoothed cats were pussycats compared to macho lions

Researchers found that male sabertoothed cats were indistinguishable in size from females, suggesting a possible lack of aggression. This contrasts with the American lion, where males are significantly larger and more aggressive than females.

SourceDuke University·JournalJournal of Zoology·DateNov 5, 2009
Apple Watch Series 11 (GPS, 46mm)

Apple Watch Series 11 (GPS, 46mm) tracks health metrics and safety alerts during long observing sessions, fieldwork, and remote expeditions.

Orphan army ants join nearby colonies

A team of researchers from Harvard University discovered that army ant colonies can be cooperative instead of combative when they lose their queen. The lost workers are absorbed by neighboring colonies and integrate quickly, often losing their distinct colony odor within days.

SourceHarvard University·DateNov 4, 2009

Robot fish could monitor water quality

Scientists at Michigan State University are developing robotic fish that use advanced materials to swim like fish and monitor water quality. The robots will carry sensors recording temperature, dissolved oxygen, pollutants, and harmful algae, providing a high spatial and temporal resolution of data.

SourceMichigan State University·DateNov 2, 2009

New insights into Australia's unique platypus

Researchers from the University of Adelaide have published unique research data on the world's only monotremes, providing new light on the platypus sex chromosome system. The team discovered a complex mechanism where sex chromosomes pair during sperm development in platypus.

SourceUniversity of Adelaide·JournalAustralian Journal of Zoology·DateNov 2, 2009

Ancient 'monster' insect offers Halloween inspiration

A new species of fly discovered in Burmese amber had a unique horn and three eyes on top, suggesting it was an evolutionary dead end that later disappeared. It likely fed on tiny flowers and had other unusual characteristics.

SourceOregon State University·JournalCretaceous Research·DateOct 26, 2009
Apple AirPods Pro (2nd Generation, USB-C)

Apple AirPods Pro (2nd Generation, USB-C) provide clear calls and strong noise reduction for interviews, conferences, and noisy field environments.

New species discovered on whale skeletons

Researchers at the University of Gothenburg have discovered nine new bristleworm species that feed on dead whales, highlighting a previously unknown food source in marine ecosystems. The study reveals these specialized organisms play a significant role in nutrient cycling and ecosystem balance.

SourceUniversity of Gothenburg·JournalZoological Journal of the Linnean Society·DateSep 21, 2009

Secrets of insect flight revealed

Scientists have cracked the code of insect flight, revealing complex wing designs that defy conventional aerodynamics. By studying locusts and developing a computer model, researchers gained insights into wing deformation and its impact on flight efficiency.

SourceUniversity of New South Wales·JournalScience·DateSep 17, 2009

Sierra Nevada birds move in response to warmer, wetter climate

A study led by biologists at UC Berkeley found that 48 out of 53 bird species in California's Sierra Nevada mountains have adjusted their ranges in response to climate change, with some moving towards warmer temperatures and others preferring wetter conditions. The researchers used data from a survey of 82 sites and compared past and p...

SourceUniversity of California - Berkeley·JournalProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences·DateSep 14, 2009

Infertility and the battle of the sexes

A Tel Aviv University study suggests that men's bodies have become 'reproductive antagonists', producing aggressive sperm to compete with women's bodies, which defend against them. This evolutionary arms race may be contributing to high rates of unexplained infertility.

SourceAmerican Friends of Tel Aviv University·JournalBiological Reviews·DateSep 8, 2009
Fluke 87V Industrial Digital Multimeter

Fluke 87V Industrial Digital Multimeter is a trusted meter for precise measurements during instrument integration, repairs, and field diagnostics.

Study casts new light on research of controversial scientist Paul Kammerer

A new study re-examines Kammerer's experiments and finds remarkable resemblances to newly discovered aspects of epigenetics. Kammerer's data shows consistency with current epigenetic mechanisms, providing new biological arguments in favor of the authenticity of his midwife toad experiments.

SourceWiley·JournalJournal of Experimental Zoology Part B Molecular and Developmental Evolution·DateSep 2, 2009

Moths cloaked in color

A new revision of the Dioptinae subfamily sheds light on the diversity of tropical moth species, revealing a unique story of parallel evolution. The study found that around 500 species evolved from a common ancestor into diverse butterfly mimics, with some feeding on toxic plants to gain protection.

SourceAmerican Museum of Natural History·JournalBulletin of the American Museum of Natural History·DateAug 31, 2009

Trust in a teardrop

A Tel Aviv University researcher suggests that tears signal vulnerability and attachment, making interpersonal relationships stronger. Crying is not just a symptom of pain or stress, but an evolution-based mechanism to bring people closer together.

SourceAmerican Friends of Tel Aviv University·JournalEvolutionary Psychology·DateAug 24, 2009
Celestron NexStar 8SE Computerized Telescope

Celestron NexStar 8SE Computerized Telescope combines portable Schmidt-Cassegrain optics with GoTo pointing for outreach nights and field campaigns.

Disease threat may change how frogs mate

Research by Dr. Amber Teacher reveals that wild frog populations in the UK are changing their mating behaviour in response to Ranavirus infection, with healthy frogs selecting mates based on their Major Histocompatibility Complex (MHC) type.

SourceWiley·JournalMolecular Ecology·DateJul 27, 2009

Chimps, like humans, focus on faces

A recent study suggests that chimps respond to faces in a similar manner to humans, capturing attention more effectively than other objects. Reaction times improved when the target appeared behind the image of a chimpanzee face.

SourceBMC (BioMed Central)·JournalFrontiers in Zoology·DateJul 22, 2009

Analysis of Copernicus putative remains support identity

Researchers at Uppsala University analyzed DNA from shed hairs in a book owned by Nicolaus Copernicus, finding two hairs with matching profiles to the putative remains. The results were confirmed by analysis of tooth and bone tissue from the same location.

SourceUppsala University·JournalProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences·DateJul 7, 2009
CalDigit TS4 Thunderbolt 4 Dock

CalDigit TS4 Thunderbolt 4 Dock simplifies serious desks with 18 ports for high-speed storage, monitors, and instruments across Mac and PC setups.

Toxic chemicals affect steroid hormones differently in humans and invertebrates

A study by French and American scientists found that enzyme synthesis of steroids in humans is unrelated to those in insects, snails, octopuses, and corals. This discovery suggests a 'snail-centered viewpoint' for understanding the effects of environmental chemicals on steroid synthesis.

SourceUniversity of California - San Diego·JournalProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences·DateJun 29, 2009

New research shows dinosaurs may have been smaller than we thought

A new study by George Mason University researchers challenges the long-held notion that dinosaurs were massive creatures. They found that using a flawed statistical model led to overestimations of dinosaur weight, revealing some species may have been smaller than initially thought.

SourceGeorge Mason University·JournalJournal of Zoology·DateJun 25, 2009

From Jack the Ripper to great white sharks

A study by US-based researchers found that great white sharks use highly focused hunting methods, comparable to those of serial criminals. The research used geographic profiling techniques to analyze shark attack data and located the anchor point for younger sharks.

SourceWiley·JournalJournal of Zoology·DateJun 21, 2009

Dino-not-so-soaring

Scientists re-examined data to discover a flawed statistical model used for calculating dinosaur mass, leading to revised estimates of Apatosaurus louisae at 18 tonnes instead of 38 tonnes. This finding has significant implications for various theories about dinosaur biology.

SourceWiley·JournalJournal of Zoology·DateJun 21, 2009

Zebra mussels hang on while quagga mussels take over

Research by Suzanne Peyer reveals that zebra mussels' ability to produce strong 'byssal threads' enables them to attach securely in fast-moving waters, outperforming quagga mussels. This adaptation allows zebra mussels to thrive in rivers and streams, whereas quagga mussels are more commonly found in calm lake waters.

SourceUniversity of Wisconsin-Madison·JournalJournal of Experimental Biology·DateJun 12, 2009
Anker Laptop Power Bank 25,000mAh (Triple 100W USB-C)

Anker Laptop Power Bank 25,000mAh (Triple 100W USB-C) keeps Macs, tablets, and meters powered during extended observing runs and remote surveys.

Hatchery fish may hurt efforts to sustain wild salmon runs

A new study published by Oregon State University researchers found that hatchery fish significantly impair the reproductive fitness of their offspring, even if they survive and reproduce in the wild. This could be hurting efforts to sustain wild salmon runs, scientists said.

SourceOregon State University·JournalBiology Letters·DateJun 10, 2009

Discovery raises new doubts about dinosaur-bird links

Researchers at Oregon State University have made a groundbreaking discovery about bird physiology, finding that birds' lung structure and musculature are critical to their flight capacity. This study suggests that birds did not descend from theropod dinosaurs but instead evolved on a parallel path.

SourceOregon State University·JournalJournal of Morphology·DateJun 9, 2009

Enigmatic sea urchin structure catalogued

A comprehensive investigation into sea urchins' axial complex has shown that various internal organs are structurally linked. The study uses high-resolution imaging to analyze specimens from multiple orders, providing a re-evaluation of published studies spanning two centuries.

SourceBMC (BioMed Central)·JournalFrontiers in Zoology·DateJun 8, 2009
Garmin GPSMAP 67i with inReach

Garmin GPSMAP 67i with inReach provides rugged GNSS navigation, satellite messaging, and SOS for backcountry geology and climate field teams.

UBC researcher solves century-old enigma of prehistoric marine mass grave

A UBC paleontologist has solved the enigma of a massive bonebed in southern California by proposing that it formed over a 700,000 year time-span approximately 15 million years ago. The team found only five shark bite specimens out of over 3,000 bones and teeth analyzed, supporting the deposit-over-time theory.

SourceUniversity of British Columbia·JournalGeology·DateJun 8, 2009

Studies shed light on collapse of coral reefs

Scientists have shed light on the collapse of coral reefs, revealing their genetic complexity and intricate symbiotic relationship with algae. The delicate communication process between the coral and algae is also being stressed by global change, leading to coral bleaching and collapse.

SourceOregon State University·JournalScience·DateMay 28, 2009

Mothers give interloper's offspring a head start in life

A new study reveals that mother birds provide an early advantage to extra-pair offspring, giving them a size and survival advantage over their half-siblings. This non-genetic effect is attributed to the laying order of eggs, with extra-pair chicks hatching earlier than within-pair chicks.

SourceUniversity of Melbourne·JournalCurrent Biology·DateMay 14, 2009
Rigol DP832 Triple-Output Bench Power Supply

Rigol DP832 Triple-Output Bench Power Supply powers sensors, microcontrollers, and test circuits with programmable rails and stable outputs.

Insect gene expression responds to diet

Research on cabbage looper caterpillars reveals that dietary bacteria can alter gene expression in metabolism, homeostasis, and immunity. The insects' ability to fine-tune their natural defenses through gene regulation may provide a survival advantage.

SourceBMC (BioMed Central)·JournalFrontiers in Zoology·DateMay 6, 2009

New study shows widespread and substantial declines in wildlife in Kenya's Masai Mara

A new study reveals widespread and substantial declines in wildlife populations in Kenya's Masai Mara National Reserve. The researchers found that a growing concentration of human settlements near the reserve is linked to large losses of wildlife, including giraffes, hartebeest, impala, and warthogs.

SourceBiosciences eastern and central Africa Hub (BecA-ILRI Hub)·JournalJournal of Zoology·DateApr 21, 2009

Study: Lizards bask for more than warmth

Researchers found that chameleons alter their sunbathing behavior in response to their dietary vitamin D intake, regulating UV exposure to maintain optimal levels. The study showed remarkable accuracy in the chameleons' ability to gauge and adjust their UV exposure based on internal vitamin D levels.

SourceUniversity of Chicago Press Journals·JournalPhysiological and Biochemical Zoology·DateApr 20, 2009

Fossils suggest earlier land-water transition of tetrapod

A recent study published in Science found that Ichthyostega, a four-limbed animal with backbones, may have been the more primitive form, acquired terrestrial habits later in development. In contrast, Acanthostega's limbs showed more similarities to earlier fish fins, indicating it may have returned to an aquatic lifestyle.

SourceDuke University·JournalScience·DateApr 17, 2009
Kestrel 3000 Pocket Weather Meter

Kestrel 3000 Pocket Weather Meter measures wind, temperature, and humidity in real time for site assessments, aviation checks, and safety briefings.

Optimum running speed is stride toward understanding human body form

A new study published in the Journal of Human Evolution shows that human running efficiency changes with speed and has an optimal pace for covering distance with least effort. The most efficient running speed averaged around 8.3 miles per hour for males and 6.5 miles per hour for females.

SourceUniversity of Wisconsin-Madison·JournalJournal of Human Evolution·DateMar 19, 2009

Mighty diatoms: Global climate feedback from microscopic algae

Researchers found diatoms in freshwater and marine environments have distinct size patterns due to nutrient availability, with larger sizes thriving in oceans. Climate change could alter mixing depths and nutrient delivery, potentially reducing carbon sequestration efficiency.

SourceMichigan State University·JournalProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences·DateMar 17, 2009

Live fast, die young? Maybe not

A recent study published in Physiological and Biochemical Zoology found that mice with increased metabolism live just as long as those with slower metabolic rates, casting doubt on the rate-of-living theory. This contradicts the idea that faster living animals die young.

SourceUniversity of Chicago Press Journals·JournalPhysiological and Biochemical Zoology·DateMar 9, 2009

Danger lurks underground for oak seedlings

A study by Purdue University researcher Robert Swihart found that pine voles prefer oak roots over other tree roots, causing high mortality rates among oak seedlings. The rodents cause more damage to white oak roots than other trees, potentially leading to a decline in oak availability.

SourcePurdue University·JournalCanadian Journal of Zoology·DateMar 3, 2009

Frog's immune system is key in fight against killer virus

A foreign virus called Ranavirus is devastating frog populations in the UK, killing tens of thousands each year. The frogs' immune system has responded by changing a gene called MHC, which codes for a major part of their immune system.

SourceQueen Mary University of London·JournalPLOS ONE·DateFeb 27, 2009
DJI Air 3 (RC-N2)

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