Researchers develop method to produce high-quality gypsum binders from synthetic calcium sulfate dihydrate, surpassing natural gypsum in several parameters. The new material can replace natural gypsum in countries without gypsum stone deposits, reducing production costs and simplifying technology.
Researchers found changes in erythrocyte morphology and nanoparticles on cell surfaces during radiation therapy, which may indicate treatment effectiveness or prognosis. The study suggests that analyzing these changes could lead to the development of a diagnostic method for assessing RT efficacy.
Researchers from NUST MISIS and international partners create a radar-absorbing polymer composite with excellent magnetic and microwave properties. The composite can absorb 99.9% of incoming electromagnetic radiation, making it suitable for EMI shielding applications in industries such as 5G networks and radar absorbing coatings.
Scientists develop novel technology to recover multiple metals from various types of industrial waste using carbothermal reduction, reducing costs and enhancing sustainability. The approach also allows mixing different waste streams, enabling processing of large amounts of waste.
Researchers at NUST MISIS and other institutions have experimentally proved the existence of a new type of quasiparticle - doublon topological excitations - in qubit chains. This discovery could be a step towards disorder-robust quantum metamaterials.
Researchers developed a unique alloy with improved durability, made possible by casting and annealing regimes producing thermally stable nanoparticles. The new alloy offers high-strength, heat-resistance, and could replace expensive copper conductors in aircraft and rail transport.
Scientists from NUST MISIS and MIPT create a system with ultra-strong photon-to-magnon coupling, enabling efficient information exchange between hybrid quantum systems. This breakthrough reduces the electromagnetic resonator size by hundreds of times, increasing photon-magnon interaction by several times.
Researchers discovered Zeeman spin-orbit coupling in two different materials, demonstrating its generic nature and opening possibilities for spin manipulation. This breakthrough may lead to the development of fundamentally new electronic devices with high storage density and fast operation.
Scientists at NUST MISIS created new magnesium alloys that can reduce the weight of heat-removing elements in electric vehicles and consumer electronics by one third. The alloys offer high thermal conductivity and low cost, making them suitable for modern gadgets.
Scientists developed zinc-modified aluminum oxide membranes for heavy metal removal, achieving high efficiency rates. The membranes showed antifouling properties and were reusable up to three cycles.
Researchers from NUST MISIS have created innovative multilayer coatings that synthesizes protective properties of nanoparticles, biopolymers, anticoagulants, and antibiotics. The coatings demonstrated excellent bactericidal efficacy against antibiotic-resistant bacterial strains with a prolonged antibacterial effect up to 7 days.
A new iron-cobalt-nickel nanocomposite with tunable magnetic properties has been developed by NUST MISIS to protect money and securities from counterfeiting. The material's high coercivity makes it suitable for EMI shielding, magnetically coupled devices, and other industrial applications.
Researchers from NUST MISIS developed a new nanomaterial that can replace low-efficiency graphite in lithium-ion batteries, increasing capacity and extending service life. The material provides three times higher capacity than existing batteries and allows for five times more charge-discharge cycles.
Researchers developed a new approach to modifying coal combustion behavior, reducing unburnt carbon in ash residue and CO content in gaseous products. The method uses copper salts to intensify combustion and reduce emissions, improving fuel efficiency and minimizing energy use.
Metal-containing diagnostic agents can detect early AD markers and synchrotron-independent, long-lived. They may improve access to AD imaging for risk groups, offering a solution to the current limitations of PET, MRI, and SPECT imaging.
Researchers at NUST MISIS developed a new structure for perovskite solar cells using MXenes, increasing power conversion efficiency to over 19%. The modified cells show superior performance and improved stabilized power output compared to reference devices.
The research team developed a fast and affordable quantum random number generator, beating all previous records with a speed of 8.05 gigabits per second. This device has promising potential for commercial applications in cryptography and complex systems modeling.
Researchers at NUST MISIS create affordable heat sinks by mixing rubbers with silicon carbide, significantly reducing production costs. The new material can withstand temperatures up to 300°C and has potential applications in industry and electronics.
Researchers at NUST MISIS develop nanocarbon additive from oil waste to improve aluminum 3D printing properties and create high-quality aerospace composites. The new technology reduces material porosity and increases hardness.
Researchers at NUST MISIS have developed a unique method to process bulk metallic glasses, improving their quality and properties. The new method increases tensile plasticity up to 1.5% and hardness by 25%, expanding the scope of application for these materials.
Researchers at NUST MISIS have developed antibacterial nano-coatings based on boron nitride that are highly effective against microbial pathogens, including up to 99.99% efficacy against E. coli bacteria. The coatings work by releasing the antibiotic gentamicin locally, reducing the need for high doses and minimizing side effects.
Scientists from NUST MISIS and University of Rome Tor Vergata developed a new approach to design perovskite solar cells using MXene, increasing efficiency by more than 25% compared to original prototypes. The innovative material enhances charge extraction through interfaces.
Researchers from NUST MISIS created a unique composite material that can withstand temperatures up to 700°C, outperforming individual components in terms of microhardness. The material's multilayer structure, made possible by high-pressure torsion, enables improved thermal stability and strength.
Researchers from NUST MISIS and international partners created a new material by quenching rhenium to ambient pressure. The material preserved its properties even under normal atmospheric pressure. Using theoretical modeling, they recreated the process in laboratory conditions.
Researchers from NUST MISIS have successfully turned hogweed into a material for supercapacitors, demonstrating its potential as a sustainable alternative for energy storage. The processing technology involves treating the plant stems with hydrochloric acid and carbon dioxide to create a porous structure suitable for electrodes.
Researchers at NUST MISIS have identified a mechanism for removing magnetic nanoparticles through the kidneys, allowing for safer drug delivery. The study used a combination of techniques to track nanoparticle transport, revealing that they can be excreted directly into the renal tubule, reducing the risk of liver accumulation.
Researchers from NUST MISIS created a thermodynamic database to optimize the development of new steel grades. The database allows for accurate calculation of phase composition, crystallization temperature and microstructure, reducing the time to search for new compositions to 1-2 months.
The researchers used muon radiography to create the first 3D images of the Derbent fortress's underground space, confirming the hypothesis that it was a Christian temple. The unique shape and orientation of the building suggest an early Christian design, contradicting previous interpretations as an underground water tank.
Scientists from NUST MISIS developed a new strong Al-Ni-La composite material that combines flexibility, strength, and lightness. The material uses ultrafine structure to form a reinforcing structure, making it more efficient than traditional aluminum-based composites.
Scientists have discovered that graphene can be used to purify water by capturing bacterial cells, making it drinkable. The process involves adding graphene oxide to solutions containing E.coli bacteria, resulting in the formation of flakes that can be easily extracted and reused.
Scientists have created amorphous softmagnetic alloys with high magnetic properties, technological plasticity, and ultrahigh strength. The new iron-based alloys surpass common industrial analogues in terms of their properties, offering relatively low cost and simplicity of industrial production.
The new technology allows for high-speed analysis of emulsion track detectors, essential for detecting dark matter particles. The faster microscopes will process tens of tons of nano-emulsion trackers with unprecedented accuracy in record time.
Researchers from NUST MISIS created a nanomaterial that enhances the rate of bone cell division by 3 times, enabling the growth of new bone tissue. This breakthrough could potentially abandon bone marrow transplantation, offering hope to patients with osteoporosis and osteomyelitis.
Scientists developed a new hybrid bone implant combining the properties of ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene (UHMWPE) and polyetheretherketone (PEEK). The implant's unique structure allows for improved strength, elasticity, and affordability.
Scientists at NUST MISIS have developed composite materials for aircraft brakes using carbon fabrics, demonstrating better resistance to crack propagation than existing materials. These advancements aim to improve the reliability and safety of aircraft operation while reducing maintenance costs.
A team of scientists has successfully developed a hybrid molecule that uses light therapy to stop tumor growth in mice, with a remarkable 70% success rate. The innovative approach combines photodynamic therapy with targeted drug delivery, allowing for precise elimination of malignant cells and reduced toxicity.
Researchers from NUST MISIS have developed a new method for producing bulk MAX-phases, which exhibit the properties of both metals and ceramics. The proposed approach allows for quick synthesis in one stage, resulting in high-density materials suitable for high-temperature applications.
Researchers have synthesized and described metastable phases of high-pressure silica, coesite-IV and coesite-V, with crystal structures drastically different from earlier models. These new materials exist at extreme pressures and challenge Pauling's rules on bonding in inorganic materials.
Researchers from NUST MISIS developed a new hybrid catalyst for carbon monoxide oxidation using hexagonal boron nitride and silver nanoparticles, achieving full conversion at 194 degrees Celsius. Increasing silver concentration may reduce the temperature further.
Researchers developed porous composites based on SiC/AIN with up to 40% aluminum nitride, exceeding traditional materials due to solid solution formation at grain boundaries. These composites improve thermal conductivity, heat resistance, and low coefficient of thermal expansion.
Researchers have developed a method to modify the structure of carbon nanotubes, changing their conductive properties. By stretching nanotubes, scientists can create semiconducting nanotubes suitable for microprocessors and high-precision detectors.
Researchers at NUST MISIS have developed a technology that doubles the strength of aluminum composites obtained by 3D printing, advancing them to titanium alloy quality. The new composite uses nitrides and aluminum oxides as precursors, increasing tensile strength and Brinell hardness.
Scientists at NUST MISIS discover that molybdenum disulfide, a promising basis for ultra-small electronic devices, degrades in air due to spontaneous oxidation. However, they also found that the material can be transformed into a solid solution MoS2-xOx, which is an effective catalyst for electromechanical processes.
Researchers from NUST MISIS and TU Dortmund University developed a technology to study orthopedic implants in laboratory conditions close to the human body without involving lab animals. The technology uses biomimetic UHMWPE and synthetic plasma to accelerate wear tests, allowing for predictions of implant life.
Researchers at NUST MISIS have developed a new technology to simplify hot rolling of seamless pipes made from alloy and high-alloy steel. The innovation uses a two-stage method with lubricant and coolant, significantly improving tool lifespan and production efficiency.
Researchers at NUST MISIS and University of Calgary create method to monitor virus spread and immune system response in real-time using intravital microscopy. This breakthrough enables visualization of virus behavior in tissues and organs of living animals.
Researchers from Politecnico di Torino and NUST MISIS create a new metamaterial that cloaks nano-sensors, improving their accuracy in optics and biomedicine. The development is part of the Italian-Russian project ANASTASIA, funded by Compagnia di San Paolo.
Researchers at NUST MISIS have developed a system that improves cancer diagnosis accuracy and provides opportunities for targeted therapy. The magnetoferritin compound, introduced into the body before diagnosis, enhances contrast signals in imaging and targets tumor cells for destruction.
Researchers create universal platform using magnetite-gold particles for targeted cancer treatments and simultaneous diagnosis. The breakthrough discovery enables therapeutic delivery of drugs to tumor cells while detecting them with magnetic resonance imaging.
Researchers have developed a theoretical model describing the mechanical properties of lipid membranes, revealing how viruses infiltrate cells. The study highlights the importance of cell membrane elasticity and energy costs in viral fusion.