Nearly half of patients with chronic conditions don't follow prescribed medication regimens, increasing risk of side effects, hospitalizations, and reduced quality of life. Patients' beliefs about the causes of high blood pressure and treatment alternatives significantly affect their adherence to medications.
Researchers at the University of Missouri have developed a new gold nanoparticle treatment for prostate cancer that uses radioactive gold nanoparticles. The treatment has shown to be safe and effective in dogs, which are the only other mammal to naturally contract aggressive prostate cancer, making it a promising lead for human trials.
Researchers identified a gene related to soybean resistance to nematodes also correlates with human diseases including lymphocytic leukemia, spina bifida, and cardiovascular disease. The discovery opens up new possibilities for breeding resistant varieties of soybeans.
Sergei Kopeikin's research suggests the Pioneer anomaly can be explained by the effect of the universe's expansion on photons. This discovery could improve measurements for interstellar exploration.
Young people in foster care face significant financial challenges as they age out of the system. Financial education and matched-savings programs can help them build assets and become financially independent adults. Experts recommend allowing young people to make mistakes and learn from their decisions to ensure financial stability.
A University of Missouri public health expert has identified factors that can help parents, medical professionals, and educators recognize teens at risk for self-injury and suicide. Factors such as parent connectedness and connections with other positive adult influences are associated with reduced likelihood of engaging in self-injury.
A recent study by University of Missouri anthropologist Robert Walker found that violent conflict accounted for 30% of all deaths before contact with Europeans in Amazonian tribal societies. The study suggests that developing a shared sense of global community could help reduce major episodes of violence.
A recent study by the University of Missouri found that news consumption alone is not sufficient for retaining political knowledge. Adolescents who engage in discussions about the news with peers and relatives tend to have better understanding of political developments.
Researchers at MU developed a technique using bacteriophages to selectively kill harmful bacteria in water treatment facilities. This method could save taxpayers money by reducing cleaning costs and has potential applications against deadly antibiotic-resistant bacteria.
A study by University of Missouri researcher Micah Mazurek found that nearly one-fourth of children with ASD also experience chronic gastrointestinal problems, anxiety and sensory sensitivities. These interrelated issues can significantly impact daily life and treatment outcomes for children with autism.
Researchers discovered a HIV mutation that makes certain strains more susceptible to treatment. This knowledge will help doctors improve drug regimens for HIV-infected individuals by targeting the 172K polymorphism.
Research reveals that females tend to tell longer, more coherent stories with greater self-reflection, while males' stories are more matter-of-fact. These differences may indicate females have a stronger inclination to reflect on past experiences and give personal meaning to events.
Adolescents in foster care are at risk of cyber-bullying, privacy loss and personal harm due to lack of guidelines on social media use. Child welfare agencies should develop policies to guide their online activities, says MU expert.
A University of Missouri scientist suggests that earthquake hazard maps often fail due to bad assumptions, data, physics, and luck. Developing better maps and alerting people to their limitations could potentially save lives and money in areas prone to earthquakes.
The software can locate and track targets of known size, such as enemy positions in combat, and those of unknown size, like rare animals without disturbance. It also tracks moving targets with speed and direction calculations.
A University of Missouri researcher found that African-American males are the most likely to lose state lottery-funded scholarships with academic stipulations. The study suggests that colleges and universities should target minority students and provide institutional support to promote higher retention rates.
Researchers at University of Missouri have developed a new cancer drug with exceptional potency, outperforming current treatments by 10 times. The carborane-based drug efficiently targets energy production in cancer cells, minimizing side effects and increasing therapy effectiveness.
The study found that 30% of Chinese urban households own credit cards, with a growth rate of 40% per year between 2004 and 2009. However, most non-card holders are unaware of safety issues and have little knowledge of credit card consequences.
A new study from the University of Missouri finds that separated parents who use technology effectively can coordinate exchanges about their children more easily, reducing stress on kids. In contrast, hostile couples use communication tech to manipulate or withhold info, causing pain to children.
A new genre of young adult literature, 'teen sick-lit,' portrays chronically ill protagonists as vessels for others' emotional development rather than self-actualized women. The study found little empowerment in these books, instead reinforcing negative stereotypes and societal norms.
Researchers warn of CNTs' potential harm to environment and human health due to toxicity in aquatic organisms like mussels, worms, and crustaceans. The study calls for proper waste management and monitoring to minimize risks associated with composite materials manufacturing.
Researchers found that spirituality is positively correlated with mental health regardless of religious affiliation. Increased spirituality reduces self-centeredness and enhances sense of belonging, leading to lower levels of neuroticism and higher extraversion.
Researchers found that some divorced couples can improve their relationships and parent effectively when they prioritize their children's needs. The study suggests that hostile relationships can become more cordial as parents mature and focus on what is best for their kids., Most people assume that divorce leads to ongoing conflict, bu...
Research at the University of Missouri found that college-age individuals prioritize appearance over health when it comes to their bodies. The study, which included focus groups and in-depth interviews, highlights the impact of conflicting media messages on body image and nutrition.
A team of researchers at the University of Missouri is working on a $5.4 million grant project to develop non-food biofuel crops that can thrive in marginal land without affecting food production. The goal is to produce 6-8 billion gallons of liquid fuel annually, with minimal impact on the food supply.
A University of Missouri researcher emphasizes the importance of individualized care for lymphedema patients, who often experience chronic discomfort despite swelling levels not necessarily correlating with pain. Complete Decongestive Therapy (CDT) and Intermittent Pneumatic Compression therapy are found to be effective adjunct therapies.
Researchers are developing a mathematical model designed to help explain how financial shocks spread across the global economy. The model, funded by the NSF, aims to provide early warnings of potential crises and inform policy makers' responses.
Researchers found that countries with press freedom tend to have happier citizens and better environmental quality. Press freedom allows for diversity in news sources, exposing corruption and prompting positive change.
Research by Kathrine Starkweather found that polyandrous cultures often feature small-scale societies with egalitarian values, where younger brothers protect the family. This study adapts traditional practices to modern realities, highlighting human adaptability and variability in marriage structures.
A new study by MU researcher Gustavo Carlo found that empathetic adolescents are more likely to use problem-focused coping, which aims to reduce stress. They also tend to perform prosocial behaviors that benefit others, while emotionally unstable teens rely on emotion-focused coping tactics.
A recent economic recession has led to a significant increase in entrepreneurship, particularly among necessity-driven ventures. Research suggests that the number of Americans engaging in self-employment rose significantly during this period, with notable increases in rural entrepreneurship levels and African American participation.
A team of researchers has discovered the eating habits of Diplodocus, a giant herbivorous sauropod dinosaur from the Jurassic period, using a three-dimensional model of its skull. The study found that branch stripping was the most stress-free eating behavior for the dinosaur.
A University of Missouri study found that boys showed a preference for faster but more error-prone approaches to solving arithmetic problems. While girls excelled in accuracy earlier on, boys surpassed them by the end of sixth grade due to their willingness to take risks and recall answers from memory.
A study by University of Missouri researcher Ross O'Hara found that young people who watch more sexually explicit movies tend to engage in more sexual behavior and start having sex at a younger age. The study also discovered that adolescents exposed to more sexual content in movies are less likely to use condoms with casual partners.
Researchers at the University of Missouri have developed a gene therapy treatment that extends the lives of mice with spinal muscular atrophy by introducing a missing gene into their central nervous systems. This breakthrough offers new hope for treating humans with SMA, potentially providing a cure within 12-18 months.
Engineers at the University of Missouri-Columbia have developed a clog-free ink jet printer inspired by the human eye. The invention uses a droplet of silicone oil to cover the nozzle opening when not in use, eliminating the need for costly replacements and reducing waste.
Researchers have found a new treatment for prostate cancer using gold nanoparticles produced from chemicals in tea leaves, reducing tumors by 80 percent and requiring doses thousands of times smaller than chemotherapy. The nanoparticles are attracted to tumor cells and destroy them efficiently.
A study at the University of Missouri School of Journalism developed a method to help advertisers target online audiences by knowing their personality types. Researchers found that individuals who liked high-risk activities tend to update their status, upload photos, and interact with friends frequently, while those who are more reserv...
The MU researcher's network model can analyze complex networks to identify the most damaging cyber attacks, protect critical infrastructure, and halt disease epidemics. By understanding network resilience, officials can prevent future problems and make informed decisions for conservation projects.
A recent study found that African-American youths living in public housing communities are 2.3 times more likely to use tobacco than their peers. Early interventions, such as smoking cessation programs and addressing depressive symptoms, can help reverse positive attitudes towards tobacco use and reduce the risk of delinquent behaviors.
A MU biochemistry professor has been awarded a $5.5 million NIH MERIT Award to continue his research on bacterial behavior and molecular memory. His work could shed light on human sensory, memory, and response systems.
Researchers have developed a motion sensor system called the 'Lameness Locator' that detects lameness in horses earlier than veterinarians using traditional subjective eye tests. The system places sensors on the horse's head, limb, and tail to monitor movement and diagnose lameness more accurately.
A University of Missouri researcher studied the efforts of low-income Black men living in urban areas to negotiate social environments and found that many have developed five primary forms of resilience to overcome adversity. The study suggests that these resilience strategies can be taught and nurtured, and community members and gover...
Research found that infants consistently choose larger sets over smaller ones when both are above four, but struggle with comparisons involving one large and one small item. The study's findings could lead to improvements in early education programs by understanding how infants develop number representation skills.
A University of Missouri researcher found that childhood obesity is associated with poorer math performance in both boys and girls. Persistent obesity throughout elementary grades can harm children's social and emotional well-being and academic success.
Researchers at University of Missouri-Columbia discovered that the region's record-warm February and March were linked to a similar La Niña climate pattern in 1889. This finding could help scientists develop more accurate weather prediction models by understanding the variability within climate patterns.
Researchers at the University of Missouri are developing a system that uses motion-sensing technology and video gaming technology to monitor seniors' movements and detect changes in health. This allows for early interventions and enables residents to remain in their own homes for longer.
A new study has found that children with autism spectrum disorders (ASD) pay more for health care services than children with other conditions. They also use more services but have less access to coordinated care. The researchers highlight the need for better policies and medical home models to address these disparities.
Research reveals that individuals with uncertain sexual orientations, such as bisexuality, are more likely to experience heavy drinking and negative consequences from alcohol use. The study suggests that this phenomenon may be linked to stress and stigma associated with not fitting into traditional hetero- or homo- sexual categories.
Researchers developed a computer software that combines ancient practices with modern medicine by analyzing images of the tongue, indicating potential health issues. The software distinguishes between tongues showing signs of hot or cold zheng, which is associated with various symptoms such as fever, chills and loose stool.