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Scientists identify tumor-secreted protein that promotes lung metastasis

Researchers have identified a protein called integrin alpha-5 as the cargo in tumor-derived extracellular vesicles that promotes lung blood vessel leakiness and lung metastasis in several types of cancer. The discovery could lead to new ways of monitoring and reducing lung metastasis risk in cancer patients.

SourceWeill Cornell Medicine·JournalNature Cancer·DateAug 5, 2026
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Hidden metastases reveal clues to colorectal cancer recurrence

A study published in Cancer Cell identified a six-gene signature in microscopic colorectal cancer liver metastases that may help predict recurrence after treatment. The findings suggest these tiny tumor deposits could serve as a tissue-based marker of residual cancer cells, recurrence risk and chemotherapy resistance.

SourceUniversity of Texas M. D. Anderson Cancer Center·JournalCancer Cell·DateJul 9, 2026

Night shifts aren’t just tiring, they can be deadly

A new study from Texas A&M University reveals that circadian disruptions change the structure of mammary glands, weaken immune defenses, and fuel aggressive breast cancer. Disabling an immune checkpoint molecule called LILRB4 helps restore the immune system's ability to fight back.

SourceTexas A&M University·JournalOncogene·DateDec 23, 2025
SAMSUNG T9 Portable SSD 2TB

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Study advances understanding of rare type of lung cancer

A recent study published in Nature Communications provides a comprehensive characterization of Large Cell Neuroendocrine Carcinoma (LCNEC), a rare and aggressive type of lung cancer. The research team analyzed data from 590 patients and found that LCNEC shares features with other types of lung cancer, yet has distinct aspects. They ide...

SourceUniversity of Oklahoma·JournalNature Communications·TypeData/statistical analysis·DateAug 20, 2025

Researchers reveal why the lung is a frequent site of cancer metastasis

The study found that high levels of aspartate in the lungs are associated with aggressive lung metastases, triggered by an alternative translation program driven by aspartate signaling. This discovery suggests a common feature of cancer cells growing in the lung and provides a potential target for new therapeutic interventions.

SourceVlaams Instituut voor Biotechnologie·JournalNature·TypeExperimental study·DateJan 1, 2025

A new generic treatment for multiple types of cancer

Researchers have developed a new technique to generically treat several kinds of cancer, showing tumors grew almost three times less and survival rates reached 100% after just one injection. The method targets cancer cells with alpha radiation, sparing healthy tissue.

SourceRIKEN·JournalChemical Science·DateJun 27, 2023
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New combination of drugs works together to reduce lung tumors in mice

Researchers at the Salk Institute discovered that combining two therapeutic drugs, entinostat and trametinib, can significantly reduce tumor volume and number in mice with LKB1-mutated non-small cell lung cancer. The findings could lead to clinical trials in humans and potentially transform treatment for cancers beyond NSCLC.

SourceSalk Institute·JournalScience Advances·DateMar 17, 2023

Percutaneous image-guided microwave and cryoablation for lung sarcoma

A retrospective cohort study of 27 patients with sarcoma lung metastases found high primary technical success rates for percutaneous image-guided microwave and cryoablation. The treatment modality and tumor location did not affect local progression, and smaller tumors showed lower cumulative incidence of local progression.

SourceAmerican Roentgen Ray Society·JournalAmerican Journal of Roentgenology·TypeObservational study·DateOct 7, 2021

How a plant virus could protect and save your lungs from metastatic cancer

Researchers developed a treatment using cowpea mosaic virus nanoparticles that target lung tumors, slowing tumor growth and preventing cancer spread. The treatment showed efficacy against aggressive cancer cell lines and may offer protection to patients at high risk of metastatic disease.

SourceUniversity of California - San Diego·JournalAdvanced Science·TypeExperimental study·DateSep 14, 2021

White blood cells that can help destroy malignant tumors

Eosinophils, a type of white blood cell, play a crucial role in destroying malignant tumors by recruiting T-cells and releasing destructive proteins. The study, published in Cancer Research, reveals that eosinophils combat cancer effectively but require the help of T-cells to do so.

SourceTel-Aviv University·JournalCancer Research·DateSep 13, 2021

When push comes to shove: Airway cells propel liver cancer spread to lungs

Kanazawa University researchers discover that interstitial and alveolar macrophages play key role in spreading liver cancer to lungs. The study reveals the production of inflammatory lipid leukotriene B4 promotes tumor growth and invasiveness, sparking hope for novel treatment approaches.

SourceKanazawa University·JournalThe Journal of Immunology·DateJun 1, 2018
Nikon Monarch 5 8x42 Binoculars

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Probing the mechanism of ADAM28-mediated cancer metastasis

Researchers discovered that ADAM28 inhibits VWF-mediated apoptosis in cancer cells, leading to increased lung metastases. Inhibition of ADAM28 expression or activity significantly reduced lung metastases and increased cancer cell apoptosis.

SourceJournal of the National Cancer Institute·JournalJNCI Journal of the National Cancer Institute·DateJun 8, 2012

If metastasectomy should be performed before other treatments

The study found that liver transplantation can significantly improve survival for patients with lung metastasis from primary liver cancer. The researchers identified liver transplantation as a key factor in extending patient survival, and recommended it as a standard treatment option for these patients. Additionally, the study suggeste...

SourceWorld Journal of Gastroenterology·JournalWorld Journal of Gastroenterology·DateOct 31, 2008