New research from Texas A&M University suggests that younger brains may be more vulnerable to post-traumatic epilepsy after traumatic brain injury, despite their flexibility to adapt. Older brains showed fewer signs of epilepsy but were vulnerable to neuroinflammation, circuit remodeling, and memory loss.
Researchers found that meal timing programs the liver's daily rhythms and can have serious metabolic and health consequences when out of sync. The liver uses food signals to activate metabolic pathways, which can conflict with the body's natural circadian clock, leading to health issues.
A recent study from the Dog Aging Project found that dogs with five or more chronic diseases were more than twice as likely to die as dogs living with only one diagnosed condition. Chronic diseases can dramatically shorten a dog's lifespan, highlighting the importance of managing multiple diseases together rather than individually.
A team of researchers led by Texas A&M University has discovered Atlantic herring possess exceptionally high diversity in their MHC class II genes, a group of immune genes involved in recognizing pathogens. This diversity is shaped by natural selection driven by the evolutionary
Researchers at Texas A&M University are working on a project to develop a mobile and efficient drilling system that combines faster drilling technology, real-time rock analysis, and artificial intelligence to identify valuable minerals in real time. This project aims to reduce the time needed to evaluate potential deposits of rare eart...
Engineers at Texas A&M University, NASA, and Purdue University create algorithms for managing spacecraft traffic around Gateway, a lunar spaceport. The system balances fuel efficiency and operational demands to reduce the risk of collisions during space missions.
A study by Texas A&M University researchers found that poor housing, high crime, and underfunded schools play a bigger role in limiting access to healthy food in historically redlined neighborhoods. The study suggests that policy changes and community engagement are needed to improve food security in these areas.
Researchers at Texas A&M University used VR technology with scent and touch to reduce negative emotions and increase positive emotions in sailors on a U.S. Navy ship. The study found significant cognitive and emotional benefits, with applications beyond astronauts and long-term patients in hospitals.
A study from Texas A&M University researchers reveals that too much RNA can starve cells of energy, damaging mitochondria and impairing cellular function. This discovery has implications for understanding viral infections, aging-related diseases, and RNA-based therapeutics.
Dr. Chelsea Hu's research combines device engineering, real-time feedback control and mathematical modeling to address the challenge of controlling dynamic biological systems. Her team developed LED-Embedded Microplate for Optogenetic Studies (LEMOS), a platform that makes real-time optogenetic feedback control more accessible.
A multidisciplinary team at Texas A&M Engineering is developing three field-ready formulations for treating New World screwworm infestations in livestock. The novel wound treatments aim to deliver rapid death of larvae while minimizing chemical residues, providing a much-needed solution for ranchers and veterinarians.
A multidisciplinary team of researchers converts polyvinyl chloride waste into high-performance lubricants with exceptional energy-saving potential. The discovery could address growing plastic waste challenges while advancing lubrication technologies.
The $24.9M grant will establish a national user facility for alloy-discovery campaigns using robotic systems and AI, freeing scientists to focus on discovery itself. ARM-MIP will democratize access to state-of-the-art research facilities and accelerate alloy development.
Researchers at Texas A&M University found that polyethylene microplastic increases signs of fatty liver disease and exacerbates the condition when paired with a diet high in fat, fructose, and cholesterol. The study suggests environmental exposures and dietary habits work together to accelerate liver damage.
A study by Texas A&M University finds that generational shifts are reshaping the healthcare workforce, with different needs and perspectives among five distinct generations of clinicians. This is complicated by staffing shortages, burnout and changing expectations about work-life balance and mental health.
The guidelines recommend single-patient rooms, strong visibility between staff and patients, infection prevention features, flexible layouts for patient surges, and greater access to natural light. Natural light emerged as a consistent theme across the evidence, suggesting benefits for both patients and staff working long shifts.
The Texas A¼M University research team is developing a new approach to lithium recovery using tiny, fish-like swimming nanorobots that capture lithium ions from seawater. The project aims to create a more efficient and sustainable pathway to access a critical mineral needed for batteries, electric vehicles and energy storage technologies.
The Genesis Mission aims to accelerate breakthroughs in energy, scientific discovery and national security through AI-powered research. Texas A&M University has joined the initiative, contributing to a unified discovery platform connecting government, industry, academia and philanthropy.
Researchers at Texas A&M University discovered that a key pigmentation gene evolved rapidly in chickens, revealing an unexpected pattern of genetic evolution. This process allowed for the creation of a wide range of feather colors and patterns through the combination of multiple mutations within the same gene.
Scientists at Texas A&M University have developed a novel pump capable of replicating blood flow waveforms under any condition, revolutionizing animal-free lab-on-a-chip technology. This breakthrough device enables the study of vascular diseases and could drive new drug discovery and space travel.
A new study has identified two naturally occurring microRNAs, microRNA-15a and microRNA-16, which can significantly reduce the growth and protein synthesis of non-small cell lung cancer cells. This finding suggests that these microRNAs could serve as targets for therapies designed to slow cancer progression.
Researchers at Texas A&M University have found a way to intervene early in traumatic brain injuries using a natural, gut-derived chemical that prevents post-traumatic epilepsy from taking root. The treatment reduced brain inflammation, improved memory and mood, protected brain cells, made seizures both rarer and harder to trigger.
Researchers at Texas A&M University designed a fictional hospital to demonstrate the business case for investing in better design. The model shows that by incorporating evidence-based design strategies, hospitals can recover their additional construction costs within two years and achieve over $100 million in net financial gains over t...
Dr. Arum Han is leading a $15 million NIH center at Texas A&M University to develop organ-on-a-chip technology for chemical toxicity testing, reducing reliance on animal studies. The goal is to achieve faster, more accurate and cost-effective safety evaluations.
A new study published in Scientific Reports found that 80% of bighorn sheep exposed to respiratory pathogens from invasive aoudad died from pneumonia. The study highlights the risk posed by aoudad to native bighorn sheep and provides new information for conservation efforts.
Research suggests alcohol interacts with Alzheimer's-related brain circuits in distinct ways, depending on the type of pathological change. Alcohol reduced communication in amyloid-beta models but increased it in tau models, highlighting an important principle in biology.
Researchers at Texas A&M University have developed a technique that maps chemical changes directly, using natural molecular vibrations. This allows for the observation of biological processes in real-time, giving researchers a more complete picture of how diseases emerge and evolve.
A study by Texas A&M University reveals significant accumulation of PFAS on reverse osmosis filters used in desalination and advanced wastewater treatment. The researchers found that long-chain PFAS compounds bind strongly to organic fouling layers, posing risks to workers handling the equipment or leaching into local groundwater.
A new study found that women taking hormone-containing birth control pills experienced higher rates of binge-related eating compared to those taking hormone-free pills. The research, published in JAMA Network Open, suggests that the hormones in birth control pills may contribute to increased emotional eating.
Dr. Banerjee's contributions to heat transfer research have led to 17 U.S. patents and two startup companies, improving energy storage, desalination, and energy efficiency. His dedication to mentoring students has been a proudest accomplishment in his career.
A new framework introduced by Dr. Patricia Ning's algorithm strengthens local, community-based surveillance capacity in all regions, anticipating future pandemics. The Iterative Block Particle Filter algorithm optimizes resources for early detection of viral variants, reducing the time between detecting a disease variant and sequencing...
Researchers have identified Rickettsia typhi in cat fleas collected from domestic cats in the Rio Grande Valley, a region with high numbers of human cases of murine typhus. Controlling flea infestations on cats is crucial for protecting both animal and human health.
A new study found that Mexico's infant death rate remained stagnant over a decade, with persistent inequities in maternal and neonatal care contributing to the issue. The study suggests that structural problems such as poverty and inadequate healthcare systems are major factors behind the persistence of infant mortality.
Researchers found that animal models with Alzheimer’s-related brain changes developed problems with cognitive flexibility months before showing signs of memory impairment. The study suggests that Alzheimer’s disease may affect neural circuits involved in executive function and adaptability before causing noticeable memory problems.
Dr. Abdoulaye Djire has been selected as a recipient of the prestigious Camille Dreyfus Teacher-Scholar Award, recognizing his exceptional early-career faculty in groundbreaking research and undergraduate teaching. The $100,000 award over five years will enhance Djire's educational experience by developing innovative learning tools.
A new study by Texas A&M University researchers uses a non-toxic virus to induce Parkinson's-like brain damage and movement problems in animal models. The breakthrough model confirms that viral infections can trigger Parkinson's disease, paving the way for future studies on early warning signs and biological markers.
Researchers at Texas A&M University develop a laser technique called TRIP to directly measure quantum forces shaping proteins, enabling accurate prediction of how pharmaceutical drugs interact with them. This breakthrough could lead to the design of medicines tailored to specific diseases, revolutionizing precision medicine.
A new approach for treating wounds involves delivering hydrogen sulfide directly to the wound site using a bandage-like device. This localized delivery aims to improve circulation, promoting oxygen and nutrient-rich blood flow to damaged tissue. The research team is exploring how this approach can work alongside current standards of ca...
A study by Texas A&M University found that breathing in secondhand cigarette smoke significantly raises toxic cadmium levels in adults, increasing the risk of cancer and other chronic diseases. The study also revealed disparities in cadmium exposure among racial minority groups and individuals with lower education or income.
A Texas A&M University biomedical engineering capstone team developed a pediatric jaw brace to help five-year-old David Hardy breathe at night. The device, called The JawDropper, successfully improved his breathing and was awarded a first-place prize among all biomedical teams.
Dr. Kaiwen Hsiao's research focuses on developing a precise kind of 3D printing that uses light to build tiny structures out of polymer materials, addressing limitations in microelectronics manufacturing. The award will fund continued development of her platform, which holds promise for biomedical and battery applications.
Cassie Duclos, a chemical engineering graduate student at Texas A&M University, has received the National Science Foundation (NSF) Graduate Research Fellowship. Her project focuses on redox-active polymers and dopants for improved battery performance, aligning with her passion for sustainable energy technologies.
Researchers have developed an AI-powered safety switch for future cell therapies using caffeine. The platform, CODS, rapidly separates engineered proteins in living cells and triggers cellular responses on demand.
A new $2.9 million NIH grant will help researchers understand the impact of a father's drinking before conception on his child's risk for developmental disorders, chronic disease, and accelerated aging. The study aims to identify warning signs earlier and guide interventions for people affected by fetal alcohol spectrum disorders (FASD).
A study from Texas A&M University found a strong link between childhood trauma and depressive symptoms among college students. The study revealed that using multiple substances, particularly cannabis and stimulants, increases health risks and makes substance use disorders harder to treat.
Researchers at Texas A&M University are designing how humans will build and survive on the moon, focusing on sustainable construction using lunar regolith. The institution's efforts aim to reduce costs associated with shipping materials to the moon, making it possible to produce rocket propellant locally.
Researchers have developed engineered peptide binders called CRABs that can selectively interfere with calcium signaling pathways, potentially leading to more effective and safer immunotherapies. The study's findings offer new hope for treating disorders linked to excessive CRAC-channel activity.
Researchers found that small-scale thunderstorms strengthen over cities, while cold frontal storms weaken their rainfall intensity. Urban heat and roughness disrupt the lower part of storm systems, leading to varying effects on different types of storms.
A recent study reveals that Atlantic herring rewired its reproduction to survive in the Baltic Sea's low-salinity waters through four key genetic adaptations. These adaptations enabled the species to reproduce successfully despite the challenging environmental conditions, highlighting the importance of gene function and regulation in e...
Researchers have developed CRAC channel inhibitory binders that can selectively interfere with STIM-ORAI communication, reducing calcium entry through CRAC channels. This may help restore thrombocyte progenitor production and improve treatment outcomes for Stormorken syndrome patients.