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Science News Archive 2026 - Page 403


Page 403 of 516

A folding magnetic soft sheet robot: Enabling precise targeted drug delivery via real-time reconfigurable magnetization

Researchers developed a novel magnetorheological fluid-based soft robot with reversible t robot with reversible for precise targeting of gastrointestinal tract diseases. The robot demonstrated stable flip, steering, and folding motions, as well as reliable movement performance under load, and successfully attached to the drug release p...

SourceJournal Center of Harbin Institute of Technology·JournalSmartBot·TypeLiterature review·DateMar 12, 2026

Turning slaughterhouse waste into a sustainable fertilizer: Bone char could help recycle global phosphorus

Bone char produced from animal bones can transform a large global waste stream into a valuable agricultural resource, recycling phosphorus and improving soil health. Laboratory and field studies show that bone char can enhance soil fertility by gradually releasing phosphorus over time, reducing nutrient losses and promoting plant growth.

SourceBiochar Editorial Office, Shenyang Agricultural University·JournalBiochar·TypeLiterature review·DateMar 12, 2026

Mechanochemically modified biochar creates sustainable water repellent coating and powerful oil adsorbent

Researchers developed a solvent-free method to transform biochar into a hydrophobic material that repels water and absorbs oil. The material, created through mechanochemical functionalization, was applied to hemp fibers, providing strong water repellent properties while allowing oil absorption.

SourceBiochar Editorial Office, Shenyang Agricultural University·JournalBiochar·TypeExperimental study·DateMar 12, 2026

New study reveals hidden role of larger pores in biochar carbon capture

A new study challenges the assumption that only small pores in biochar capture carbon dioxide, finding that larger pores significantly increase carbon capture at higher temperatures. The research suggests optimizing the full pore hierarchy of biochar could improve its performance as a carbon capture material.

SourceBiochar Editorial Office, Shenyang Agricultural University·JournalBiochar·TypeExperimental study·DateMar 12, 2026

Thorny issue plaguing lithium-ion batteries laid bare in new study

Researchers directly measured lithium dendrites' mechanical strength, finding they exhibit unexpectedly high strength and brittle behavior under stress. The study provides insights into how dendrites respond to physical stresses within a battery cell, shedding light on the challenge of scale and access that hindered previous research.

SourceRice University·JournalScience·TypeExperimental study·DateMar 12, 2026

Fall prevention clinics for older adults provide a strong return on investment

A 12-month cost analysis of a falls prevention clinic in Canada found that every dollar invested yielded substantial financial and health returns, preventing falls by 36% and providing significant cost savings. The clinic's goal is to keep older adults independent, maintaining their health and quality of life.

SourceUniversity of British Columbia Okanagan campus·JournalMaturitas·TypeObservational study·DateMar 12, 2026

People's opinions can shape how negative experiences feel

A new study from Dartmouth College finds that social information can significantly impact how people experience negative events, including physical pain and mentally demanding tasks. When others describe an experience as painful, individuals tend to feel it that way, even when the actual experience is low in intensity.

SourceDartmouth College·JournalProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences·TypeExperimental study·DateMar 12, 2026

Preclinical study reveals new cream may prevent or slow growth of some common skin cancers

A preclinical study reveals a new topical cream that activates the skin's immune defenses and suppresses tumor growth in two models of cutaneous squamous cell carcinoma. The cream works by blocking LSD1, an enzyme that suppresses immune-activating pathways in the skin, prompting immune cells to attack tumors.

SourceUniversity of Pennsylvania School of Medicine·JournalJournal of Clinical Investigation·TypeExperimental study·DateMar 12, 2026

Romiplostim prevents serious side effect of chemotherapy in phase 3 trial

A phase 3 clinical trial by Mass General Brigham reveals romiplostim's ability to prevent chemotherapy-induced thrombocytopenia, allowing full-dose chemotherapy delivery. The medication boosts bone marrow's resistance to chemotherapy, reducing the risk of life-threatening bleeding and improving cancer treatment outcomes.

SourceMass General Brigham·JournalNew England Journal of Medicine·TypeExperimental study·DateMar 12, 2026

USC study reveals differences in early Alzheimer’s brain markers across diverse populations

Researchers at USC identified differences in early Alzheimer's disease-related brain changes across racial and ethnic groups, with Black and Hispanic participants showing higher levels of tau in key memory-related regions. The study highlights the need for more inclusive approaches to studying and diagnosing Alzheimer's disease.

SourceKeck School of Medicine of USC·JournalAlzheimer s & Dementia·TypeData/statistical analysis·DateMar 12, 2026

Advancing breastfeeding research through optical analysis of human milk

Researchers from the University of Twente are studying the optical properties of human milk to understand the causes of lactation insufficiency. The combined findings from two studies aid the development of light scattering based methods for human milk analysis, providing a powerful tool for research into lactation insufficiency.

SourceSPIE--International Society for Optics and Photonics·JournalBiophotonics Discovery·DateMar 12, 2026

New research identifies fatty acids that selectively induce death in senescent cells, opening new avenues for age-related therapies

A new study from the University of Minnesota Medical School has identified certain naturally occurring polyunsaturated lipids that selectively induce death in senescent cells, which are old and damaged cells that accumulate with age. These lipids trigger a process called ferroptosis, which can be used as a potential treatment for age-r...

SourceUniversity of Minnesota Medical School·JournalCell Press Blue·TypeExperimental study·DateMar 12, 2026

First-of-its-kind analysis reveals the structural variant landscape driving pediatric cancer development

Researchers identified structural variants as a key driver of childhood cancer, with RAG-mediated recombination found in nearly all subtypes of acute lymphoblastic leukemias. The analysis highlights the importance of structural variants in pediatric blood cancers and provides new insights into the mechanisms driving these diseases.

SourceSt. Jude Children's Research Hospital·JournalCancer Cell·TypeExperimental study·DateMar 12, 2026

New study maps cell types involved in head & neck tumors showing how cell mixtures, interactions are linked to tumor behavior

A new study has created a large single-cell atlas that maps the diverse cell types in head and neck tumors, showing how specific cell mixtures and interactions relate to tumor behavior. The atlas highlights candidate targets for improving immunotherapy responses and for overcoming chemotherapy resistance.

SourceBoston University School of Medicine·JournalCommunications Medicine·TypeExperimental study·DateMar 12, 2026

Dupilumab restores skin barrier function in children with moderate-to-severe atopic dermatitis, study shows

A new study published in Annals of Allergy, Asthma & Immunology shows that dupilumab treatment significantly restores skin barrier function and reduces inflammation in children with moderate-to-severe atopic dermatitis. The treatment also improves skin health in clinically unaffected areas, highlighting the systemic nature of the disease.

SourceNational Jewish Health·JournalAnnals of Allergy Asthma & Immunology·DateMar 12, 2026

Picture this: Photographing food available in the local community led to parents asking why there is so much ultra-processed and fast food

Researchers gave cameras to 25 mothers of preschoolers to photograph local food, revealing a shift in perceptions and questioning of ultra-processed food. The study highlights the potential of participatory methods in evoking grassroots advocacy for change.

SourceRutgers University·JournalPreventing Chronic Disease·TypeObservational study·DateMar 12, 2026

Hiding in plain sight: Scientists uncover the ancient DNA sequences that control gene function across plant evolution

A new study has identified ~2.3 million conserved non-coding DNA sequences across 284 plant species, revealing deep principles of plant genome evolution. These ancient regulatory sequences can be maintained despite repeated genome duplications, opening the door to precise engineering of plant traits.

SourceUniversity of Cambridge·JournalScience·TypeData/statistical analysis·DateMar 12, 2026

High-fat diet drives gut bacteria into the brain in mice

A high-fat diet allows bacteria to move from the gut to the brain in mice, according to a new study. Researchers found that a small number of bacteria translocated to the brain, likely via the vagus nerve, and that these bacteria were also detected in mouse models of Alzheimer's, Parkinson's, and autism.

SourcePLOS·JournalPLOS Biology·TypeExperimental study·DateMar 12, 2026

Power outages linked to more emergency hospital visits for older adults

A new study published in PLOS Medicine found that power outages in the US are associated with increased emergency hospital visits for older adults, particularly for cardiovascular and respiratory diseases. The study estimated that 4,246 additional hospitalizations occurred in 2018 among adults over 65 due to power outages.

SourcePLOS·JournalPLOS Medicine·TypeObservational study·DateMar 12, 2026

Ravens don’t follow wolves to dinner – they remember where the food is

Researchers found that ravens rarely trail predators over long distances and instead rely on spatial memory to return to places where kills have occurred before. Ravens treat areas with historically high kill density as predictable foraging sites, indicating that navigation and memory play the dominant role in food source location.

Inside the brains of seals and sea lions with complex vocal behavior learning

Researchers have discovered specialized neural circuits in the brains of seals and sea lions that enable complex vocal behavior and learning. These circuits, including strong bilateral connections between the vocal motor cortex and brainstem nucleus ambiguus, are found in species with varying capacities for vocal flexibility and learning.