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Shanghai Jiao Tong University Journal Center


High‑performance wide‑temperature zinc‑ion batteries with K+/C3N4 co‑intercalated ammonium vanadate cathodes

Researchers have developed a novel K⁺ and C <sub> 3 </sub> N <sub> 4 </sub> co-intercalated NH <sub> 4 </sub> V <sub> 4 </sub> O <sub> 10</sub> cathode for wide-temperature zinc-ion batteries. The innovation overcomes long-standing cathode limitations, enabling practical and scalable high-performance AZIBs.

SourceShanghai Jiao Tong University Journal Center·JournalNano-Micro Letters·TypeExperimental study·DateNov 4, 2025

Prioritized Na+ adsorption‑driven cationic electrostatic repulsion enables highly reversible zinc anodes at low temperatures

Researchers developed a new electrolyte additive to overcome low-temperature limitations of aqueous zinc metal batteries, enabling highly reversible zinc anodes. The innovation highlights the importance of interfacial engineering and cost-effective materials design in advancing energy storage technologies.

SourceShanghai Jiao Tong University Journal Center·JournalNano-Micro Letters·TypeExperimental study·DateNov 4, 2025

Lithium‑ion dynamic interface engineering of nano‑charged composite polymer electrolytes for solid‑state lithium‑metal batteries

Researchers have introduced a new strategy to engineer composite polymer electrolytes for solid-state lithium-metal batteries. The innovative approach uses charged halloysite nanotubes as interfacial architects, delivering super-tough, highly conductive, and dendrite-suppressing electrolytes.

SourceShanghai Jiao Tong University Journal Center·JournalNano-Micro Letters·TypeExperimental study·DateNov 3, 2025

Saturated alcohols electrocatalytic oxidations on Ni‑Co bimetal oxide featuring balanced B‑and L‑acidic active sites

Researchers have developed a solid-acid NiCo2O4 electrocatalyst with balanced Brønsted and Lewis acid sites for efficient electrooxidation of biomass-derived saturated alcohols. The work offers a new strategy for designing high-performance, non-noble metal catalysts for biomass valorization.

SourceShanghai Jiao Tong University Journal Center·JournalNano-Micro Letters·TypeExperimental study·DateOct 31, 2025

Chirality‑induced suppression of singlet oxygen in lithium–oxygen batteries with extended cycle life

Researchers have introduced chiral cobalt oxide nanosheets that induce spin selectivity to suppress singlet oxygen generation in lithium-oxygen batteries, leading to unprecedented stability. This innovative design paradigm merges spintronics with electrochemistry to control reactive oxygen species and enable high-energy, long-life batt...

SourceShanghai Jiao Tong University Journal Center·JournalNano-Micro Letters·TypeExperimental study·DateOct 31, 2025

Hydrogen‑bonded interfacial super‑assembly of spherical carbon superstructures for high‑performance zinc hybrid capacitors

Researchers developed spherical carbon superstructures with hydrogen-bond guidance to enhance energy storage performance in zinc hybrid capacitors. The work highlights the importance of interfacial engineering and hierarchical porosity for advancing high-energy energy storage technologies.

SourceShanghai Jiao Tong University Journal Center·JournalNano-Micro Letters·TypeExperimental study·DateOct 30, 2025

Early intervention needed for antenatal anxiety among Chinese pregnant women

A recent study investigated antenatal anxiety among first-trimester pregnant women in China, revealing a prevalence of 2.54%. Risk factors identified include young age, economic hardship, and lack of social support. The authors recommend targeting these vulnerable groups with early anxiety screening and targeted support.

SourceShanghai Jiao Tong University Journal Center·JournalGeneral Psychiatry·TypeObservational study·DateOct 30, 2025

Comprehensive analysis of alkaline earth metal ion removal from biodiesel using amino polycarboxylate chelating agents: performance and mechanistic insights

Scientists have developed a method to remove harmful alkaline earth metal ions from biodiesel using amino polycarboxylate chelating agents. The most efficient agent, CDTA, removed up to 98.6% of Ca2+ and 94.3% of Mg2+, improving oxidative stability.

SourceShanghai Jiao Tong University Journal Center·JournalFrontiers in Energy·TypeNews article·DateOct 29, 2025

Down‑top strategy engineered large‑scale fluorographene/PBO nanofibers composite papers with excellent wave‑transparent performance and thermal conductivity

Scientists at Northwestern Polytechnical University create FG/PNF composite papers with exceptional wave-transparent performance, thermal conductivity, and mechanical strength. The down-top strategy offers a scalable solution for next-generation electromagnetic and thermal management applications.

SourceShanghai Jiao Tong University Journal Center·JournalNano-Micro Letters·TypeExperimental study·DateOct 28, 2025

Robust and biodegradable heterogeneous electronics with customizable cylindrical architecture for interference‑free respiratory rate monitoring

A novel cellulose-based piezoresistive sensor has been developed for interference-free respiratory rate monitoring. This customizable cylindrical architecture pairs MXene nanosheets with TEMPO-oxidised cellulose nanofibrils, enabling accurate tracking under different environmental conditions.

SourceShanghai Jiao Tong University Journal Center·JournalNano-Micro Letters·TypeExperimental study·DateOct 27, 2025

Yueju Pill or escitalopram in MDD?

A randomized, double-blind trial compared Yueju Pill and escitalopram in treating major depressive disorder (MDD). The study found that Yueju Pill improved depression symptoms and increased serum brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF) levels. Brain network patterns were also predictive of treatment response in the Yueju Pill group.

SourceShanghai Jiao Tong University Journal Center·JournalGeneral Psychiatry·TypeExperimental study·DateOct 24, 2025

Baduanjin eases menopausal symptoms in breast cancer women, a pilot study finds

A recent randomized controlled pilot study suggests that Baduanjin, a traditional Chinese mind-body exercise, may help alleviate menopausal symptoms and fatigue in breast cancer patients undergoing aromatase inhibitor therapy. The study found significant improvements in joint pain and cognitive/mood dimensions of fatigue.

SourceShanghai Jiao Tong University Journal Center·JournalTranslational Exercise Biomedicine·TypeExperimental study·DateOct 24, 2025

Emerging role of 2D materials in photovoltaics: efficiency enhancement and future perspectives

Two-dimensional materials are being explored for their potential to revolutionize photovoltaics, with a focus on improving efficiency and stability. The review highlights the innovative design and features of these materials, as well as their promising applications in next-generation photovoltaic technologies.

SourceShanghai Jiao Tong University Journal Center·JournalNano-Micro Letters·TypeExperimental study·DateOct 24, 2025

Te‑modulated Fe single atom with synergistic bidirectional catalysis for high‑rate and long–cycling lithium‑sulfur battery

Researchers develop Te-modulated Fe single-atom catalyst to overcome polysulfide shuttle effect and sluggish redox kinetics in Li-S batteries. The catalyst significantly improves both rate performance and cycling stability, making it a promising solution for high-energy, low-cost energy storage.

SourceShanghai Jiao Tong University Journal Center·JournalNano-Micro Letters·TypeExperimental study·DateOct 23, 2025

Additive manufacturing for nanogenerators: Fundamental mechanisms, recent advancements, and future prospects

Researchers have published a comprehensive review on additive manufacturing for nanogenerators, offering critical insights into the transformation of energy harvesters through 3D printing. The review highlights key findings on innovative designs, applications, and future outlooks, while addressing current limitations and challenges.

SourceShanghai Jiao Tong University Journal Center·JournalNano-Micro Letters·TypeExperimental study·DateOct 22, 2025

Wide‑temperature electrolytes for aqueous alkali metal‑ion batteries: Challenges, progress, and prospects

Researchers have published a comprehensive review on wide-temperature electrolytes for aqueous alkali metal-ion batteries, offering insights into next-generation energy storage systems. The review emphasizes the importance of interdisciplinary research to drive innovation in sustainable energy storage.

SourceShanghai Jiao Tong University Journal Center·JournalNano-Micro Letters·TypeExperimental study·DateOct 21, 2025

Recent advances in regulation strategy and catalytic mechanism of bi‑based catalysts for CO2 reduction reaction

Researchers have published a comprehensive review on the latest advances in regulating Bi-based catalysts for photoelectrocatalytic CO2 reduction, providing guidance for high-performance catalyst design. The study aims to promote the development of efficient CO2 reduction technologies with enhanced activity and selectivity.

SourceShanghai Jiao Tong University Journal Center·JournalNano-Micro Letters·TypeExperimental study·DateOct 20, 2025

Electrospun nanofiber‑based ceramic aerogels: Synergistic strategies for design and functionalization

Researchers from Donghua University introduce electrospun ceramic nanofiber-based aerogels (ECNFAs) offering a transformative approach to designing lightweight, flexible, and multifunctional ceramic frameworks. These materials bridge the gap between structural performance and functional versatility.

SourceShanghai Jiao Tong University Journal Center·JournalNano-Micro Letters·TypeExperimental study·DateOct 17, 2025

Nature‑inspired upward hanging evaporator with photothermal 3D spacer fabric for zero‑liquid‑discharge desalination

Researchers developed a mangrove leaf-inspired upward-hanging evaporator using 3D photothermal spacer fabric for zero-liquid-discharge desalination, enabling sustainable freshwater production. The system achieves high evaporation rates while simultaneously recovering salt, offering a promising solution for global freshwater demand.

SourceShanghai Jiao Tong University Journal Center·JournalNano-Micro Letters·TypeExperimental study·DateOct 17, 2025

Bioinspired precision peeling of ultrathin bamboo green cellulose frameworks for light management in optoelectronics

Researchers develop a scalable, eco-friendly method to isolate 10-μm-thick bamboo green frameworks with high transparency and haze levels. The study offers a promising pathway to sustainable light-management layers for next-generation photovoltaics and optoelectronics.

SourceShanghai Jiao Tong University Journal Center·JournalNano-Micro Letters·TypeExperimental study·DateOct 15, 2025

Systemic risk in NFT markets escalates during extreme conditions, new network analysis reveals

The study investigates how systemic risks propagate through the NFT ecosystem, providing insights for investors and regulators. It finds that NFT assets exhibit moderate but significant interconnectedness during normal market conditions, which intensifies substantially during extreme market states.

SourceShanghai Jiao Tong University Journal Center·JournalChina Finance Review International·TypeNews article·DateOct 14, 2025

Nanosized anatase TiO2 with exposed (001) facet for high‑capacity Mg2+ ion storage in magnesium ion batteries

Researchers develop nanostructured anatase TiO2 cathode exposing reactive (001) facet, doubling capacity and setting a new benchmark for Mg2+ storage performance. This design principle unlocks multivalent-ion storage, propelling magnesium batteries toward market readiness.

SourceShanghai Jiao Tong University Journal Center·JournalNano-Micro Letters·TypeExperimental study·DateOct 13, 2025

Quantum‑size FeS2 with delocalized electronic regions enable high‑performance sodium‑ion batteries across wide temperatures

Researchers have developed a breakthrough anode material for sodium-ion batteries that delivers exceptional performance from -35°C to 65°C. This innovation harnesses quantum-size effects to enable durable, high-energy batteries suitable for aerospace, electric vehicles, and grid systems.

SourceShanghai Jiao Tong University Journal Center·JournalNano-Micro Letters·TypeExperimental study·DateOct 13, 2025

Study reveals how China's monetary policy fuels shadow banking and bank risk

Advanced machine learning techniques reveal that China's collateral monetary policy stimulates shadow banking growth while increasing bank risks, particularly among non-primary banks. The 2018 New Asset Management Regulation effectively mitigated these effects, demonstrating the value of targeted regulatory interventions.

SourceShanghai Jiao Tong University Journal Center·JournalChina Finance Review International·TypeNews article·DateOct 13, 2025

A role of paeoniflorin in mediating microbiota-gut-brain axis

A recent study found that paeoniflorin treatment corrected imbalances in gut microbiota and key metabolites associated with brain function in a rat model of chronic stress. This corrected the depressive behaviors in stressed rats, which were then transferred to other rats through the shared gut microbiota-metabolite axis.

SourceShanghai Jiao Tong University Journal Center·JournalGeneral Psychiatry·TypeExperimental study·DateOct 11, 2025

Advanced design for high‑performance and AI chips

Researchers from Shanghai Jiao Tong University and Hong Kong universities develop a comprehensive review on advanced AI chip design, focusing on energy efficiency, processing speed, and hardware scalability. The work provides a strategic roadmap for the development of high-performance AI chips through interdisciplinary collaboration.

SourceShanghai Jiao Tong University Journal Center·JournalNano-Micro Letters·TypeExperimental study·DateOct 10, 2025

Electric‑field‑driven generative nanoimprinting for tilted metasurface nanostructures

The study presents a comprehensive review on electric-field-driven generative nanoimprinting for fabricating complex nanostructures. This technology has the potential to overcome limitations of traditional lithography and enable the creation of next-generation nanomanufacturing technologies.

SourceShanghai Jiao Tong University Journal Center·JournalNano-Micro Letters·TypeExperimental study·DateOct 10, 2025

A hierarchical short microneedle‑cupping dual‑amplified patch enables accelerated, uniform, pain‑free transdermal delivery of extracellular vesicles

Researchers developed a bio-inspired dual-amplified patch that accelerates and enhances the uniform delivery of extracellular vesicles (EVs) through the skin. The innovative patch uses short microneedles to overcome the stratum corneum barrier, enabling pain-free transdermal delivery of EVs.

SourceShanghai Jiao Tong University Journal Center·JournalNano-Micro Letters·TypeExperimental study·DateOct 9, 2025

Commercial compact fusion triggered REBCO tape industry: Pulsed laser deposition technology opportunities and challenges

The PLD-REBCO industry has seen rapid development thanks to commercial compact fusion, enabling mass production of high-performance REBCO tapes with excellent in-field performance. However, challenges remain, including reducing costs and improving scalability, which require closer collaboration between industry and academia.

SourceShanghai Jiao Tong University Journal Center·JournalSuperconductivity·TypeExperimental study·DateOct 9, 2025

Adherence to UK Physical Activity Guidelines benefits heart and builds muscles of older adults

A 4-week intervention study found that adhering to UK Physical Activity Guidelines improves cardiorespiratory fitness and increases muscle thickness and strength in older adults. This study demonstrates the potential of physical activity guidelines for improving health and functional well-being in older adults.

SourceShanghai Jiao Tong University Journal Center·JournalTranslational Exercise Biomedicine·TypeExperimental study·DateOct 9, 2025

High performance multifactorial designs based on a refined analytical method for HTS maglev systems

Researchers developed a refined analytical computational model for electromagnetic forces in HTS maglev systems, offering fast computation speed and clear parameter relationships. This enables comprehensive optimization and enhancement of the levitation system, reducing reliance on rare-earth permanent magnets.

SourceShanghai Jiao Tong University Journal Center·JournalSuperconductivity·TypeExperimental study·DateOct 9, 2025

Ultrahigh dielectric permittivity in micron-sized Hf0.5Zr0.5O2 capacitors

Researchers discovered a new paradigm for integrating hafnia-based materials into advanced memory and logic devices by eliminating a mixed tetragonal phase, resulting in an unprecedented dielectric response. The capacitor achieves a stored charge density of 183 μC cm−2 at 1.2 V/50 ns, sustaining over 10^12 cycles without breakdown.

SourceShanghai Jiao Tong University Journal Center·JournalNano-Micro Letters·TypeNews article·DateSep 29, 2025