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Shanghai Jiao Tong University Journal Center


Anionically-reinforced nanocellulose separator enables dual suppression of zinc dendrites and polyiodide shuttle for long-cycle Zn-I2 batteries

Researchers developed an anionically-reinforced nanocellulose separator to tackle zinc dendrite growth and polyiodide shuttle effects in Zn-I2 batteries. The new separator enables long-cycle stability, addressing major barriers to safe and sustainable energy storage.

SourceShanghai Jiao Tong University Journal Center·JournalNano-Micro Letters·TypeExperimental study·DateNov 16, 2025

System with thermal management for synergistic water production, electricity generation and crop irrigation

Researchers have unveiled an integrated Water/Electricity-Cogeneration–Cultivation (WEC) platform that couples solar-driven desalination with salinity-gradient power generation and zero-pollution crop irrigation. The work demonstrates a practical blueprint for advancing the water–energy–food nexus toward carbon-neutral sustainability.

SourceShanghai Jiao Tong University Journal Center·JournalNano-Micro Letters·TypeExperimental study·DateNov 13, 2025

Ultrathin gallium nitride quantum‑disk‑in‑nanowire‑enabled reconfigurable bioinspired sensor for high‑accuracy human action recognition

Researchers developed a reconfigurable bioinspired vision sensor using GaN/AlN quantum-disk-in-nanowires, emulating the human retina's dual-cell system. The QD-NW platform enables real-time, low-power high-accuracy visual perception and opens pathways for neuromorphic vision systems.

SourceShanghai Jiao Tong University Journal Center·JournalNano-Micro Letters·TypeExperimental study·DateNov 12, 2025

Skin-inspired ultra-linear flexible iontronic pressure sensors for wearable musculoskeletal monitoring

Researchers developed a bioinspired dual-mechanism iontronic pressure sensor (FIPS) that mimics human skin structure, achieving high sensitivity and full-range linearity for real-time musculoskeletal load monitoring. The FIPS platform opens new avenues for wearable biomechanics, sports medicine, and rehabilitation robotics.

SourceShanghai Jiao Tong University Journal Center·JournalNano-Micro Letters·TypeExperimental study·DateNov 12, 2025

Synergistic ferroptosis–immunotherapy nanoplatforms: Multidimensional engineering for tumor microenvironment remodeling and therapeutic optimization

Researchers have presented a comprehensive review on synergistic ferroptosis–immunotherapy nanoplatforms to overcome TME resistance and enhance antitumor immunity. The work offers a systematic roadmap for integrating ferroptosis induction with immunotherapy.

SourceShanghai Jiao Tong University Journal Center·JournalNano-Micro Letters·TypeExperimental study·DateNov 12, 2025

Moisture‑resistant scalable ambient‑air crystallization of perovskite films via self‑buffered molecular migration strategy

A new self-buffered molecular migration strategy enables record efficiencies in ambient-air crystallization of perovskite films without humidity control. This innovation unlocks wider processing windows and improves stability for next-generation photovoltaic manufacturing.

SourceShanghai Jiao Tong University Journal Center·JournalNano-Micro Letters·TypeExperimental study·DateNov 11, 2025

Self-powered asymmetric Schottky photodetector integrated with thin-film lithium niobate waveguide

A team of researchers from Shanghai Jiao Tong University developed a self-powered asymmetric Schottky photodetector integrated with thin-film lithium niobate waveguide. The device leverages the property of internal stress in MoTe2 to enhance light absorption and exhibit pronounced self-powered behavior.

SourceShanghai Jiao Tong University Journal Center·JournalChip·TypeNews article·DateNov 11, 2025

BaTiO3 nanoparticle‑induced interfacial electric field optimization in chloride solid electrolytes for 4.8 V all‑solid‑state lithium batteries

Researchers have introduced a ferroelectric BaTiO3 nanoparticle coating to enhance the high-voltage stability of chloride solid electrolytes. This coating modulates interfacial electric fields, significantly improving oxidative stability under ultrahigh voltage.

SourceShanghai Jiao Tong University Journal Center·JournalNano-Micro Letters·TypeExperimental study·DateNov 9, 2025

First detection of zoonotic Rickettsia Species in dog ticks from Malawi reveals potential public health risk

Research detects three species of Rickettsia bacteria in dog ticks in Malawi, highlighting a significant knowledge gap and potential public health risk. The study suggests that dogs can serve as sentinel animals for detecting pathogens, emphasizing the importance of integrated surveillance approaches to understanding zoonotic diseases.

SourceShanghai Jiao Tong University Journal Center·JournalScience in One Health·TypeNews article·DateNov 6, 2025

Radiative coupled evaporation cooling hydrogel for above‑ambient heat dissipation and flame retardancy

Researchers developed a novel hydrogel that leverages radiative and evaporative cooling to efficiently manage heat in harsh outdoor environments. The breakthrough design offers enhanced fire safety and water autonomy, promising significant advancements in thermal management.

SourceShanghai Jiao Tong University Journal Center·JournalNano-Micro Letters·TypeExperimental study·DateNov 6, 2025

Constructing double heterojunctions on 1T/2H‑MoS2@Co3S4 electrocatalysts for regulating Li2O2 formation in lithium‑oxygen batteries

Researchers developed a novel electrocatalyst with double heterojunctions that enhance oxygen reduction and oxidation reactions, improving lithium-oxygen battery performance and stability. The discovery paves the way for scalable and efficient high-performance lithium–oxygen batteries.

SourceShanghai Jiao Tong University Journal Center·JournalNano-Micro Letters·TypeExperimental study·DateNov 6, 2025

Behind the numbers: The growing mental health crisis among international students in America

A recent study revealed sharp increases in mental distress among international students in the US, with anxiety rising from 20% to 36%, depression from 20% to 35%, and suicidal ideation from 5% to 10%. Despite modest increases in counseling services, the gap between psychological needs and access to care remains significant.

SourceShanghai Jiao Tong University Journal Center·JournalGeneral Psychiatry·TypeObservational study·DateNov 6, 2025

Key body fat thresholds linked to performance in professional soccer players: According to a Brazilian study

A Brazilian study established clear cutoff points for body fat measurements strongly associated with physical performance of male professional soccer players. Body fat percentage, abdominal skinfold thickness, and sum of three skinfolds were linked to aerobic endurance tests.

SourceShanghai Jiao Tong University Journal Center·JournalTranslational Exercise Biomedicine·TypeNews article·DateNov 5, 2025

Solar‑driven redox reactions with metal halide perovskites heterogeneous structures

Researchers develop high-performance metal halide perovskite heterojunction photocatalysts to boost efficiency and transition to real-world solar-to-chemical technologies. The innovative designs and features of MHP-based heterojunctions are crucial for overcoming stability and charge recombination issues in solar-driven redox reactions.

SourceShanghai Jiao Tong University Journal Center·JournalNano-Micro Letters·TypeExperimental study·DateNov 5, 2025

High‑performance wide‑temperature zinc‑ion batteries with K+/C3N4 co‑intercalated ammonium vanadate cathodes

Researchers have developed a novel K⁺ and C <sub> 3 </sub> N <sub> 4 </sub> co-intercalated NH <sub> 4 </sub> V <sub> 4 </sub> O <sub> 10</sub> cathode for wide-temperature zinc-ion batteries. The innovation overcomes long-standing cathode limitations, enabling practical and scalable high-performance AZIBs.

SourceShanghai Jiao Tong University Journal Center·JournalNano-Micro Letters·TypeExperimental study·DateNov 4, 2025

Prioritized Na+ adsorption‑driven cationic electrostatic repulsion enables highly reversible zinc anodes at low temperatures

Researchers developed a new electrolyte additive to overcome low-temperature limitations of aqueous zinc metal batteries, enabling highly reversible zinc anodes. The innovation highlights the importance of interfacial engineering and cost-effective materials design in advancing energy storage technologies.

SourceShanghai Jiao Tong University Journal Center·JournalNano-Micro Letters·TypeExperimental study·DateNov 4, 2025

Lithium‑ion dynamic interface engineering of nano‑charged composite polymer electrolytes for solid‑state lithium‑metal batteries

Researchers have introduced a new strategy to engineer composite polymer electrolytes for solid-state lithium-metal batteries. The innovative approach uses charged halloysite nanotubes as interfacial architects, delivering super-tough, highly conductive, and dendrite-suppressing electrolytes.

SourceShanghai Jiao Tong University Journal Center·JournalNano-Micro Letters·TypeExperimental study·DateNov 3, 2025

Saturated alcohols electrocatalytic oxidations on Ni‑Co bimetal oxide featuring balanced B‑and L‑acidic active sites

Researchers have developed a solid-acid NiCo2O4 electrocatalyst with balanced Brønsted and Lewis acid sites for efficient electrooxidation of biomass-derived saturated alcohols. The work offers a new strategy for designing high-performance, non-noble metal catalysts for biomass valorization.

SourceShanghai Jiao Tong University Journal Center·JournalNano-Micro Letters·TypeExperimental study·DateOct 31, 2025

Chirality‑induced suppression of singlet oxygen in lithium–oxygen batteries with extended cycle life

Researchers have introduced chiral cobalt oxide nanosheets that induce spin selectivity to suppress singlet oxygen generation in lithium-oxygen batteries, leading to unprecedented stability. This innovative design paradigm merges spintronics with electrochemistry to control reactive oxygen species and enable high-energy, long-life batt...

SourceShanghai Jiao Tong University Journal Center·JournalNano-Micro Letters·TypeExperimental study·DateOct 31, 2025

Hydrogen‑bonded interfacial super‑assembly of spherical carbon superstructures for high‑performance zinc hybrid capacitors

Researchers developed spherical carbon superstructures with hydrogen-bond guidance to enhance energy storage performance in zinc hybrid capacitors. The work highlights the importance of interfacial engineering and hierarchical porosity for advancing high-energy energy storage technologies.

SourceShanghai Jiao Tong University Journal Center·JournalNano-Micro Letters·TypeExperimental study·DateOct 30, 2025

Early intervention needed for antenatal anxiety among Chinese pregnant women

A recent study investigated antenatal anxiety among first-trimester pregnant women in China, revealing a prevalence of 2.54%. Risk factors identified include young age, economic hardship, and lack of social support. The authors recommend targeting these vulnerable groups with early anxiety screening and targeted support.

SourceShanghai Jiao Tong University Journal Center·JournalGeneral Psychiatry·TypeObservational study·DateOct 30, 2025

Comprehensive analysis of alkaline earth metal ion removal from biodiesel using amino polycarboxylate chelating agents: performance and mechanistic insights

Scientists have developed a method to remove harmful alkaline earth metal ions from biodiesel using amino polycarboxylate chelating agents. The most efficient agent, CDTA, removed up to 98.6% of Ca2+ and 94.3% of Mg2+, improving oxidative stability.

SourceShanghai Jiao Tong University Journal Center·JournalFrontiers in Energy·TypeNews article·DateOct 29, 2025

Down‑top strategy engineered large‑scale fluorographene/PBO nanofibers composite papers with excellent wave‑transparent performance and thermal conductivity

Scientists at Northwestern Polytechnical University create FG/PNF composite papers with exceptional wave-transparent performance, thermal conductivity, and mechanical strength. The down-top strategy offers a scalable solution for next-generation electromagnetic and thermal management applications.

SourceShanghai Jiao Tong University Journal Center·JournalNano-Micro Letters·TypeExperimental study·DateOct 28, 2025

Robust and biodegradable heterogeneous electronics with customizable cylindrical architecture for interference‑free respiratory rate monitoring

A novel cellulose-based piezoresistive sensor has been developed for interference-free respiratory rate monitoring. This customizable cylindrical architecture pairs MXene nanosheets with TEMPO-oxidised cellulose nanofibrils, enabling accurate tracking under different environmental conditions.

SourceShanghai Jiao Tong University Journal Center·JournalNano-Micro Letters·TypeExperimental study·DateOct 27, 2025

Yueju Pill or escitalopram in MDD?

A randomized, double-blind trial compared Yueju Pill and escitalopram in treating major depressive disorder (MDD). The study found that Yueju Pill improved depression symptoms and increased serum brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF) levels. Brain network patterns were also predictive of treatment response in the Yueju Pill group.

SourceShanghai Jiao Tong University Journal Center·JournalGeneral Psychiatry·TypeExperimental study·DateOct 24, 2025

Baduanjin eases menopausal symptoms in breast cancer women, a pilot study finds

A recent randomized controlled pilot study suggests that Baduanjin, a traditional Chinese mind-body exercise, may help alleviate menopausal symptoms and fatigue in breast cancer patients undergoing aromatase inhibitor therapy. The study found significant improvements in joint pain and cognitive/mood dimensions of fatigue.

SourceShanghai Jiao Tong University Journal Center·JournalTranslational Exercise Biomedicine·TypeExperimental study·DateOct 24, 2025

Emerging role of 2D materials in photovoltaics: efficiency enhancement and future perspectives

Two-dimensional materials are being explored for their potential to revolutionize photovoltaics, with a focus on improving efficiency and stability. The review highlights the innovative design and features of these materials, as well as their promising applications in next-generation photovoltaic technologies.

SourceShanghai Jiao Tong University Journal Center·JournalNano-Micro Letters·TypeExperimental study·DateOct 24, 2025

Te‑modulated Fe single atom with synergistic bidirectional catalysis for high‑rate and long–cycling lithium‑sulfur battery

Researchers develop Te-modulated Fe single-atom catalyst to overcome polysulfide shuttle effect and sluggish redox kinetics in Li-S batteries. The catalyst significantly improves both rate performance and cycling stability, making it a promising solution for high-energy, low-cost energy storage.

SourceShanghai Jiao Tong University Journal Center·JournalNano-Micro Letters·TypeExperimental study·DateOct 23, 2025

Additive manufacturing for nanogenerators: Fundamental mechanisms, recent advancements, and future prospects

Researchers have published a comprehensive review on additive manufacturing for nanogenerators, offering critical insights into the transformation of energy harvesters through 3D printing. The review highlights key findings on innovative designs, applications, and future outlooks, while addressing current limitations and challenges.

SourceShanghai Jiao Tong University Journal Center·JournalNano-Micro Letters·TypeExperimental study·DateOct 22, 2025

Wide‑temperature electrolytes for aqueous alkali metal‑ion batteries: Challenges, progress, and prospects

Researchers have published a comprehensive review on wide-temperature electrolytes for aqueous alkali metal-ion batteries, offering insights into next-generation energy storage systems. The review emphasizes the importance of interdisciplinary research to drive innovation in sustainable energy storage.

SourceShanghai Jiao Tong University Journal Center·JournalNano-Micro Letters·TypeExperimental study·DateOct 21, 2025

Recent advances in regulation strategy and catalytic mechanism of bi‑based catalysts for CO2 reduction reaction

Researchers have published a comprehensive review on the latest advances in regulating Bi-based catalysts for photoelectrocatalytic CO2 reduction, providing guidance for high-performance catalyst design. The study aims to promote the development of efficient CO2 reduction technologies with enhanced activity and selectivity.

SourceShanghai Jiao Tong University Journal Center·JournalNano-Micro Letters·TypeExperimental study·DateOct 20, 2025

Electrospun nanofiber‑based ceramic aerogels: Synergistic strategies for design and functionalization

Researchers from Donghua University introduce electrospun ceramic nanofiber-based aerogels (ECNFAs) offering a transformative approach to designing lightweight, flexible, and multifunctional ceramic frameworks. These materials bridge the gap between structural performance and functional versatility.

SourceShanghai Jiao Tong University Journal Center·JournalNano-Micro Letters·TypeExperimental study·DateOct 17, 2025

Nature‑inspired upward hanging evaporator with photothermal 3D spacer fabric for zero‑liquid‑discharge desalination

Researchers developed a mangrove leaf-inspired upward-hanging evaporator using 3D photothermal spacer fabric for zero-liquid-discharge desalination, enabling sustainable freshwater production. The system achieves high evaporation rates while simultaneously recovering salt, offering a promising solution for global freshwater demand.

SourceShanghai Jiao Tong University Journal Center·JournalNano-Micro Letters·TypeExperimental study·DateOct 17, 2025