Research at the University of New Hampshire shows that unfavorable water quality conditions in lakes lead to changes in recreational behavior, with some visitors abandoning their experience altogether.
Researchers capture strong evidence for intermediate-mass black holes using satellite imaging and multiwavelength radiation flares. The discovery provides insight into the nature of these elusive objects and their potential prevalence in galaxy peripheries.
Researchers at UNH used satellite data to analyze photosynthesis across eight major ecosystem types, finding a universal relationship between the energy glow and carbon uptake. This method could provide more accurate data for scientists modeling climate change.
Researchers at UNH found that fish prefer kelp habitats over invasive seaweed species, but the shift may leave them with less refuge and protection. The study suggests that continued reduction in available kelp cover could have cascading effects on cunner populations and other ecosystem members.
Researchers at UNH have found a novel material combination that enables more stable perpendicular anisotropic energy, leading to larger amounts of data storage in smaller environments. This breakthrough has the potential to revolutionize information technology, enabling smaller and safer computers.
Researchers at the University of New Hampshire have found a dramatic increase in flooding on coastal roads along the East Coast, with 90 percent more frequent high tide floods occurring over the past 20 years. The study estimates that tidal nuisance flooding will cause over 3.4 billion hours of delays by 2100.
Researchers at the University of New Hampshire used high-resolution LiDAR scans to identify washboard-like De Geer moraines, which provide an annual record of ice retreat. The study suggests that each ridge marks a spot where the edge of the great continental ice sheet paused or pushed forward for long enough to pile up debris.
Recent research from the University of New Hampshire's Space Science Center shows that space radiation is getting far more intense, posing significant risks to astronauts and satellite technology
Nancy Kinner, a leading oil spill expert, is available to discuss new research on dispersant technology. The research indicates that smaller droplets are created by applying chemical dispersants to oil slicks, posing new challenges for protecting human health and marine habitats.
Researchers used high-tech tools to analyze Amazonian Dark Earths and found lower biomass, tree height, and tree cover at sites with past human settlement. These areas are more susceptible to drought, indicating the forests still show impacts from pre-Columbian occupation.
New Hampshire's neonatal abstinence syndrome (NAS) diagnoses increased fivefold from 52 to 269 between 2005 and 2015. The average hospital stay for NAS-diagnosed newborns rose to 12 days, compared to three days for non-exposed infants.
Researchers at the University of New Hampshire found that climate change effects could worsen by mid-century, leading to fewer snow days, more extreme heat, and reduced cold water fish habitats. The study used models benchmarked to field measurements to evaluate the Merrimack River watershed in New Hampshire.
Researchers at UNH used scientific sleuthing to better understand magma movement in Mount Etna, finding that ancient and present-day magma sources are similar. The study also revealed that crystals formed beneath the volcano were virtually chemically identical to erupted lavas, suggesting short crystal storage times.
The University of New Hampshire has been awarded a $10 million NIH COBRE grant to establish an integrated biomedical and bioengineering research center. The grant will support the development of clinically relevant tools and treatments, as well as the mentoring and career development of junior faculty members.
A new study by UNH researchers reveals that students who experience sexual violence on campus suffer from lower academic efficacy, higher stress, and decreased institutional commitment. The study, which surveyed over 6,400 students, sheds light on the often-overlooked impact of sexual violence on college academics.
Researchers from UNH developed a novel method to estimate the extent of small particles in 3D models, enabling more accurate assessments of their properties. This innovation has practical applications in modeling volcanic ash clouds, sediment transport, and blood test development.
Researchers at the University of New Hampshire have successfully extended the state's strawberry growing season to 19 weeks, increasing marketable fruit from 70% to 83%. The project uses low tunnels and day-neutral varieties to improve berry quality and extend the season.
Researchers at UNH found that rising sea levels pose a new hazard to seacoast roads, even two miles from the shore, due to groundwater rise. The study identifies sections of NH roads as vulnerable to deterioration and closure without improvements.
Invasive fiber-like red seaweeds have covered up to 90 percent of some areas, changing the ocean floor landscape. The new habitat supports two to three times more small creatures at the base of the food chain.
Researchers at UNH have developed a new tool to measure both carbon and nitrogen footprints, aiming to reduce campus activities' impact on water quality and climate change. The Nitrogen Footprint Tool Network includes seven institutions, tracking emissions from food waste, energy consumption, and transportation.
Researchers found that mushrooms can act as indicators of lawn responses to rising carbon dioxide levels. The study found that temperature and increased CO2 concentrations affected grass competition, leading to changes in mushroom carbon isotopes.
A new study by the University of New Hampshire shows that warmer winters with less snow result in a longer lag time between spring events, leading to a more protracted vernal window. This may have ecological, social, and economic consequences, including impacts on agriculture, fisheries, and outdoor recreation.
Climate change is driving population migration, particularly in Arctic Alaska, where rising temperatures and thawing permafrost pose significant threats. Lawrence Hamilton's research uses annual migration data to shed light on the climate contribution to this phenomenon.
A giant black hole has been found to have fed off a nearby star for over 9 years, breaking the previous record for the longest tidal disruption event. The X-ray data suggests that the radiation from material surrounding this black hole consistently surpassed the Eddington limit.
The University of New Hampshire will study ocean ecosystems using underwater acoustic technology in the mid- and south Atlantic Ocean. The research aims to understand patterns and trends in regional ocean soundscapes and processes, including climate change.
Researchers from UNH captured unique measurements of the Van Allen radiation belts during a rare solar wind event. The findings provide valuable information for protecting orbiting satellites and exploring conditions on other Earth-like planets.
Researchers at UNH have created a linkage map of Fragaria iinumae, a wild ancestor of the cultivated strawberry. This breakthrough provides a valuable resource for assembly of a reference genomic sequence, which will aid in breeding for desirable traits such as fruit quality and disease resistance.
Researchers from the University of New Hampshire have developed a geospatial approach to better understand the roles of pre-European archaeological monument sites in Michigan. By utilizing a modeling technique called Maximum Entropy, they were able to identify the distinct niches occupied by burial mounds and circular earthwork enclosu...
Researchers studied oysters at six sites in Great Bay over a three-year period to quantify nitrogen dynamics and assess the role of oyster farms. They found that farmed oysters varied depending on size, farm site, age, seasonal variability, water quality, and time of harvest.
Previous lactation performance and weather can predict colostrum quality in dairy cows. Researchers found that warmer temperatures improve colostrum quality by increasing blood vessel permeability.
A novel set of helmetless-tackling drills have been shown to significantly reduce head impacts in football players by 28% in one season. The HuTTTM intervention program, tested on 50 NCAA Division I players, aimed to alter tackling behavior and prevent head injury exposure.
Voyager 1's journey into interstellar space has been clarified by a UNH-led study, revealing that the spacecraft crossed the heliopause but is now navigating a 'muddied' magnetic field region. This discovery confirms two key findings: the center of the IBEX ribbon is the direction of the interstellar magnetic field and Voyager 1 is bey...
A team of scientists from the University of New Hampshire led the study, using IBEX to create high-fidelity maps of the solar system boundary. The research reveals a higher temperature than previously reported for the interstellar wind.
A University of New Hampshire scientist has discovered a promising target for combating plant parasitic nematodes, which cause significant crop damage worldwide. The phosphodiesterase enzyme (PDE) inhibitor compound may provide a safer alternative to traditional chemical pesticides.
Research from UNH shows that crop rotations can increase soil microbial functions, improving plant growth and soil health. By increasing rotational diversity, farmers can promote agroecosystem sustainability and mitigate threats to food security and environmental quality.
Research by UNH scientists finds that appearance alone is not enough to identify hybrid zone birds; DNA analysis reveals complex combinations of plumage traits. The study provides insights into the challenges of monitoring hybrids in natural populations and aids in conservation initiatives for both species.
Researchers at UNH have developed a new method to identify the nursery grounds of winter flounder using otoliths, revealing regional groupings for stocks from Cape Cod to New Jersey. This technology could help restore plummeting populations along the East Coast and protect essential habitats.
Researchers from the University of New Hampshire's Space Science Center use MESSENGER spacecraft data to investigate interplanetary coronal mass ejections, improving space weather prediction capabilities. The study sheds light on the speed and deceleration of ICMEs after their launch from the sun.
Kelvin-Helmholtz waves frequently occur at Earth's magnetopause, changing radiation belt energy levels and impacting spacecraft technology. Researchers used THEMIS data to find that these waves happen 20% of the time, providing new insights into the magnetosphere's basic physics.
Researchers at the University of New Hampshire have discovered a new method to detect Vibrio parahaemolyticus, a bacterium that has contaminated oyster beds and sickened consumers in the Northeast. The detection platform uses genome sequencing and analysis to identify specific genes found only in the invasive strain.
A University of New Hampshire professor has identified a new source of abiotic methane for gas hydrates in the Arctic Ocean, suggesting a previously undiscovered stable reservoir. The findings indicate that gas hydrates throughout the Arctic may be supplied by a significant portion of abiotic gas.
A new study from the University of New Hampshire has found that flame retardants can cause metabolic and liver problems in laboratory rats, leading to insulin resistance. The researchers discovered that fat cells in these rats became more sensitive to hormones, similar to those experienced by people who are overweight.
Researchers at UNH have successfully grown bulbing onions planted in fall using low tunnels, allowing for a spring harvest. The study found that cultivar selection plays a critical role in successful overwintering of onion production systems in cold climates.
Researchers at UNH are investigating how certain plants and bacteria communicate to form beneficial partnerships. Using next-generation sequencing tools, they aim to understand the chemical signals between Frankia bacteria and actinorhizal plants.
Non-Tea Party Republicans' views on science and environmental issues are closer to those of Independents than Tea Party supporters, according to new research. The study found significant divisions between Tea Party supporters and Republicans, but fewer divisions between non-Tea Party Republicans and Independents.
A study by University of New Hampshire researchers found that 14% of school-age children were physically assaulted at school, while 48% experienced some form of victimization. The survey revealed high rates of intimidation and bullying, emphasizing the need for effective violence prevention programs.
A new paper by University of New Hampshire scientists warns that cosmic rays pose a significant threat to future manned deep-space exploration. The study finds that extremely low densities and magnetic field strengths in the solar wind create hazardous radiation levels that limit allowable days for astronauts behind spacecraft shielding.
Scientists at NH Agricultural Experiment Station will apply DNA-based tools to create new rosaceous crop varieties, including strawberries, with improved product quality and disease resistance. The five-year grant aims to develop commercial scion and rootstock cultivars for local growers and organic production.
A new study by University of New Hampshire sociologists found that coastal residents' views on environmental issues are deeply divided along party lines, with Democrats expressing greater concern about environmental problems than Republicans.
A survey of Northeastern organic dairy farms found that 85% ranked a steady, fair milk price as their top challenge. The cost of organic mixed grain feed has increased substantially, leading to declining profit margins for farmers. This is the first study to assess the research and educational needs of organic dairy farmers in the region.