Scientists used a valence engineering strategy to modify NaNi <sub> 1/3 </sub> Fe <sub> 1/3 </sub> Mn <sub> 1/3 </sub> O <sub> 2</sub> material, resulting in batteries that last longer and work well in wide temperature ranges
Researchers developed an electronic nose that can detect and identify two common indoor mold species using nanowires. The e-nose measures changes in electrical resistance to gas molecules interacting with a sensing material, proving its potential for fast and objective monitoring of indoor air quality.
Research found that early childhood exposure to childcare tax credits affects children's physical and mental health outcomes differently based on their mothers' educational level. Children of more-educated mothers experienced worse health outcomes, while those of less-educated mothers showed improvements.
A study analyzing Medicare claims data found that older adults who lived through Hurricane Harvey had a 3% elevated risk of dying within 1 year. Mortality risk was highest among those with chronic health conditions like Alzheimer's disease, and Black and Hispanic/Latino populations experienced higher mortality risks than other groups.
Regular grandparental care can ease the pressures on parents but may have negative impacts on children's health, with some children showing poorer general health in studies of over 11,000 kids. Grandparental care also benefits parents' satisfaction rates, particularly mothers and fathers.
Researchers found that patients who received immunochemotherapy before 3:00 pm experienced significantly longer progression-free survival and overall survival compared to those treated later. Earlier administration of immunotherapy was also associated with lower risks of cancer progression and death.
A new study reveals that social determinants of health have a significant impact on rural–urban differences in colorectal cancer mortality rates. The research found that low socioeconomic status, household characteristics, and racial/ethnic minority status were key drivers of these disparities.
Wiley has expanded its spectral libraries with major updates to IR, Raman, and LC-MS collections, delivering researchers enhanced capabilities for faster and more confident compound identification. The expansion brings over 9.5 million high-quality spectra, including 1 million IR spectra and 161,000 Raman spectra.
Research published in Contemporary Economic Policy reveals that US cities' indoor vaccine mandates did not significantly increase vaccination rates or reduce COVID-19-related outcomes. The findings challenge assumptions about the effectiveness of local public health interventions.
Research on 2009–2020 data from 509 US firms found lower AI adoption associated with reduced job satisfaction, while higher levels led to decreased morale. Moderate AI adoption, however, was linked to greater job satisfaction, with employees in high-exploration-oriented companies tolerating higher levels of AI adoption.
A study published in Insect Conservation and Diversity analyzed over 17,000 social media photos and videos to understand domestic cats' prey in urban settings. The research found that cats hunt a diverse range of arthropods, including Orthoptera, Hemiptera, and Blattodea.
Researchers discovered that Clubiona spiders have unique antifreeze proteins that bind to ice crystals, preventing their growth at sub-zero temperatures. This adaptation is crucial for perennial agriculture as it could lead to reduced reliance on insecticides and combatting resistance.
A liquid biopsy test may enable early detection of various cancers, increasing stage I–III diagnoses by 10-30% and stage IV diagnoses by 45%. This could improve patient outcomes and reduce the economic impact of cancer. The study's findings suggest a game-changing approach to cancer control.
A game theoretical model of cyberwarfare assesses Attacker and Defender costs, revealing that networks with fewer attack vectors benefit Defenders. Converging technological capabilities amplify conflicts, while centralized government control can provoke more aggressive attacks.
A recent study published in The FEBS Journal found that specific gut bacteria can efficiently metabolize different forms of nitrogen, preventing carcinogenic nitrosamine formation. This process is critical for maintaining intestinal and systemic health, potentially decreasing the risk of certain cancers.
Researchers explore the link between senescent cells and metabolic diseases, highlighting potential treatments known as senotherapeutics. Senolytics, senomorphics, and senosensitizers are interventions aimed at eliminating or suppressing senescent cells to mitigate metabolic disease.
A study analyzing US birth records found that a cap-and-trade initiative to reduce ozone pollution significantly improved infant health outcomes, including higher birth weight and lower rates of low birth weight and very preterm birth.
The guidelines address research methodology and peer review while setting standards for disclosure and reproducibility. They emphasize the importance of transparency and routine disclosure to ensure the integrity of the scientific record.
Eleven researchers have earned the Advanced Science Young Innovator Award for their outstanding and innovative work in materials science, physics, chemistry, medical and life sciences, and engineering. The award recognizes scientists whose research is bridging fields and accelerating practical applications.
A study published in the British Journal of Health Psychology reveals that commercial fitness apps can have negative themes such as quantifying diet and physical activity challenges, oversimplified algorithms, and aversive emotional responses. The findings suggest a need for user-centered design prioritizing wellbeing over rigid goals.
A study found that first-generation antihistamines may increase delirium risk in older hospital patients. The analysis of 328,140 patients aged 65+ revealed a 41% increased odds of delirium among those prescribed higher amounts of these medications.
Researchers analyzed blood samples from dogs in the Dog Aging Project and found that post-translationally modified amino acids are strongly linked to age, suggesting a promising indicator of physiological aging. The study also highlighted an important role of the kidney in the relationship between age and blood metabolites.
A new noninvasive method uses multi-echo ultrashort echo time MRI and shear wave elastography ultrasound to assess the structure and function of the Achilles tendon in professional ballet dancers. The study found that dancers tend to have more tendon stiffness, which corresponds with prior observations of a training effect.
Art forms like novels, poems, music, film, and paintings often depict radiation therapy as having both lifesaving and life-threatening potential. Researchers explored how radiation therapy is represented in various art genres to understand its impact on patients.
Minimum lot size regulations can cause racial segregation through both economic and voluntary choices, according to new research. Households with higher incomes are more willing to pay for larger lots, while Black households show a lower willingness to pay, highlighting a racial preference effect.
Researchers found high floral scent chemodiversity attracts a wider variety of pollinators but reduces bacterial richness on flowers. The discovery supports the 'Filthy Pollinator Hypothesis', which proposes that diverse scents prevent detrimental microbial colonization.
A recent study published in CANCER found that the number and complexity of cancer clinical trials have varied greatly across low- and middle-income countries (LMICs) since 2001. While economic growth has been a contributing factor, it is not the sole determinant of cancer clinical trial growth among LMICs.
ChromSolutions Ltd collaborates with Wiley to expand access to advanced untargeted analysis technologies for scientists in chromatography and spectroscopy. The partnership enables customers to benefit from more comprehensive tools for data analysis, enhancing productivity and confidence in complex samples.
Wiley has acquired Nanophotonics, a top-ranked open-access journal in Optics & Photonics. The acquisition enhances Wiley's impact portfolio covering physics, engineering, and materials science, focusing on emerging photonics applications.
A recent analysis found that former inmates report worse health than non-incarcerated peers, even years after release. The study, published in the Journal of the American Geriatrics Society, suggests that clinicians consider screening for incarceration history and connecting patients to supportive services.
Researchers investigated whether cut flowers from Africa could spread livestock viruses through tiny biting midges. While no midges were found in packaging or transport areas, the study highlights potential risks and suggests measures to reduce them.
Researchers developed an environmental quality standard to evaluate reindeer populations, finding most areas rated as poor or medium. The standard aims to inform management efforts and secure long-term conservation of wild reindeer.
A new study reveals that stevioside can effectively promote hair follicles to enter the growth phase when combined with minoxidil. The natural sweetener enhances skin absorption of the drug, leading to new hair development in a mouse model of alopecia.
Researchers optimized lab culture conditions to boost levels of low-abundance chlorinated compounds in slime mold cells, identifying CDF-2 and CDF-3 as potent antibiotics against Gram-positive bacteria. The compounds' similar molecular structure suggests a critical role in protecting against harmful bacteria.
KnowItAll users can now incorporate low-field NMR data analysis into their workflows, while Nanalysis users can integrate KnowItAll's complete suite of NMR analysis tools. The software's NMR database collection contains over 1.28 million spectra for database searching.
Research found that inflammatory markers are linked to different aspects of cancer-related fatigue, with some effects persisting after treatment. The study suggests targeting inflammation for developing treatments to alleviate this debilitating symptom.
A recent analysis reveals a modest decline in new and additional opioid prescriptions for patients with cancer from 2016 to 2020. For patients with metastatic cancer, prescribing remained stable for those reporting any pain but declined steeply for those reporting no pain.
KnowItAll 2026 introduces Trendfinder, a tool that brings Principal Component Analysis (PCA) into the KnowItAll environment, enabling simplified chemometric analysis. The new application also enhances LC-MS and NMR capabilities, providing users with advanced analytical capabilities.
A new study published in the American Cancer Society's journal reveals that nearly 1 in 10 patients undergoing surgery for early-stage cancer will initiate opioid prescriptions long-term. The research found that those with a prior history of chronic pain, comorbidities, and lower socioeconomic status were at higher risk.
A comprehensive state ban on flavored e-cigarettes leads to a decrease in vaping among young adults aged 18–24 years by about 2–3 percentage points, while increasing traditional cigarette use by a similar amount. For youth under 18, there is suggestive evidence of an increase in cigarette use, undermining broader tobacco control efforts.
A state ban on flavored e-cigarettes may lead to a net negative effect on health for young adults, increasing traditional cigarette use while reducing vaping. The study found that comprehensive bans had no impact on tobacco participation among adults aged 25 and older.
A new method uses narrow bandgap λ-MnO2 to extract lithium from salt water while desalinating it to generate freshwater. The method achieved high lithium selectivity and reduced energy demand by 87%, indicating its potential as a solution for both lithium recovery and water purification.
Research reveals Major League Baseball teams prioritize player health differently depending on contract status, with temporary players missing fewer games due to injury. This suggests teams may invest less in the long-term health of non-permanent players.
The study found sex differences in age at diagnosis, treatment onset, illness duration, illicit drug use, and smoking among individuals with bipolar disorder and schizophrenia. Females showed better functioning and neurocognitive performance than males, while males had higher rates of substance use.
A recent study published in CANCER reveals that many patients with advanced cancer report receiving treatment that focuses on longevity rather than comfort. Despite this mismatch, the treatment did not appear to extend life for those who did not want it. The research highlights the importance of open conversations between doctors and p...
A study predicts that climate change will spread Dengue fever through Western Europe as the Asian tiger mosquito's habitat expands. Major cities like London and Paris are expected to become suitable for the mosquito, posing a significant threat to public health.
A study identified eight additional foods frequently involved in food-induced anaphylaxis, including goat's and sheep's milk, buckwheat, and pine nut. The research proposes that these foods be considered for inclusion on the European mandatory labelling of foods list due to their frequency, severity, and potential for hidden exposure.
A new study published in Molecular Nutrition and Food Research found that red meat consumption causes an imbalance of bacteria in the intestinal microbiota, leading to exacerbated colonic inflammation. The diets resulted in a decrease in beneficial bacterial strains and an increase in pro-inflammatory cells.
Research in Business Strategy and the Environment reveals stronger LGBTQ+ inclusion correlates with higher environmental scores and greater renewable energy consumption among U.S. firms. This relationship is partially mediated by environmental innovation, suggesting inclusive workplace practices enhance environmental outcomes.
A new web-based tool has been developed to provide tailored resources for states and local leaders to reduce lung cancer mortality rates. The tool addresses health equity and incorporates user feedback to offer recommendations based on regional needs.