FRIB is using machine learning to accelerate nuclear physics experiments, simulations, and data analysis. The initiative aims to shorten the timeline for experimental discovery and improve the efficiency of facility processes.
Researchers at MSU are working on a project to create an electric autonomous vehicle that can travel long distances without charging, addressing the issue of range anxiety. The team is exploring battery chemistry, electrical systems, and materials to develop a fully autonomous, lightweight all-terrain vehicle.
Table salt has been found to outperform expensive catalysts in the pyrolysis process, which breaks down plastics into simpler compounds. The researchers' findings have significant implications for reducing costs and increasing efficiency in plastic recycling, with potential applications in industries such as packaging and energy.
Researchers from Michigan State University identify opportunities for win-win situations in land use, exploring the potential of legal reserves to balance agriculture with forest conservation. The study suggests an ecosystem restoration market could economically benefit regions with lower food production potential.
Researchers found a buildup of cholesterol in the retina contributes to diabetic retinopathy. Non-invasive retina evaluations can detect crystalized deposits, allowing for earlier diagnosis. The study suggests new treatments could be less invasive than current options.
Researchers at Michigan universities and institutions will continue studying environmental factors during pregnancy and early childhood, aiming to understand their impact on health outcomes. The study aims to identify ways to mitigate and improve child health from birth through adolescence.
Researchers at Michigan State University have found that over half of Campylobacter jejuni infections in Michigan are caused by antibiotic-resistant strains, which can lead to severe complications and death. The study's findings highlight the importance of food hygiene and safety, particularly in rural areas where exposure to animals a...
Researchers are using neuroscience and AI to develop more secure vision systems for autonomous vehicles, which can be deceived by hackers through optical illusions. The goal is to improve the overall safety and success of autonomous vehicles.
A new study from Michigan State University finds that natural selection can slow down evolution and keep similar traits across generations. Researchers used the wild radish plant as a model organism and selectively bred individuals with varying stamen lengths to test the influence of selection and constraint on this trait.
Scientists at Michigan State University used big data to study bird coexistence in the Albertine Rift ecosystem. They found that birds partition their habitat use along environmental gradients and adopt different strategies to survive, allowing them to coexist without driving each other to extinction.
Researchers from Michigan State University's School of Packaging have developed a bio-based polymer blend that is compostable in both home and industrial settings. The blend, which includes polylactic acid (PLA) and thermoplastic starch, reduces the amount of waste sent to landfills and enables efficient recycling.
A team of researchers, led by MSU's Mehr Un Nisa, used the High-Altitude Water Cherenkov Observatory to detect gamma rays emitted by the sun with unprecedented brightness. These high-energy particles, known as gamma rays, were found to be surprisingly abundant and have a energy level of 1 trillion electron volts.
A new study found that affective polarization, a global bias against opposing political parties, is fueled by shared cognitive frameworks and disagreements over issues. The research suggests interventions like highlighting shared opinions and unique perspectives may reduce polarization.
Researchers at MSU and Henry Ford Health will study the connections between maternal body mass index (BMI) and childhood obesity. They aim to identify biological mechanisms that contribute to childhood obesity and develop interventions to prevent it in infancy.
A Michigan State University study found that women with endometriosis have higher cadmium levels in their urine compared to those without the diagnosis. The researchers analyzed data from over 41,000 participants and found a significant link between urinary cadmium concentrations and endometriosis prevalence.
Scientists from MSU have developed a new geochemical approach to studying phosphorus and its impact on oxygen accumulation in the past, shedding light on how life evolved on Earth. This research aims to better understand planetary conditions that sustain life, particularly in the context of searching for life beyond Earth.
Researchers at Michigan State University have discovered a way to utilize vibrations in quantum computing to prevent information loss. By tuning the vibrations experienced by qubits and understanding their impact on fidelity, the team can create more stable quantum states.
Researchers at MSU have developed a state-of-the-art imaging system that can capture brain activity in real-time, revealing the intricate processes of memory formation. The system has the potential to image 10,000 to 20,000 neurons simultaneously, offering unprecedented insights into how memories are created and recalled.
Researchers at Michigan State University have found that many ships are following the ice, fishing close to the edge of ice packs, posing a growing threat to wildlife such as bowhead whales. The study highlights the need for caution and planning when it comes to increased marine traffic in the region.
A Michigan State University researcher has received a $3.2 million grant to develop tools for cancer survivors to manage symptoms and improve their well-being while taking oral anti-cancer medications. The project aims to provide scalable symptom monitoring and self-management strategies to reduce costs and emergency department visits.
A supersized database of over 45,000 traits tracks the behavior, distribution, and life patterns of fruit eaters and birds in Central and South America. The Frugivoria database provides crucial insights into their role in maintaining forest composition and health.
Researchers emphasize the need for global governance that considers distant and local impacts of human decisions on ecosystems. The metacoupling framework helps understand these interactions and fosters sustainability science for a truly sustainable future.
Researchers at Michigan State University have created the first annotated Montmorency tart cherry genome, revealing the genetic code behind its complex structure. The discovery provides a foundation for studying bloom time and identifying genes associated with specific fruit traits.
Researchers developed an improved approach for people to collect their own blood samples to test for PFAS without being part of an academic research study. The new finger-prick method was found to be comparable to traditional blood draws, providing a more accessible and affordable option for individuals with elevated exposure.
Research from Michigan State University and National Audubon Society reveals new insights for conserving the declining black tern population in Michigan and nationwide. The team developed an integrated population model that combines sparse data on black terns with new land management practices, potentially improving their outlook.
A new study reveals that high-income countries made more progress than low-income ones in ocean conservation after the adoption of Sustainable Development Goals in 2015. Despite positive results on land, particularly in biodiversity hotspots, the ocean's sustainability progress slowed, causing further global inequality.
Researchers at Michigan State University are investigating a type of fish that produces sperm with no tails but an electric-powered mating call. They hope to understand the energy-saving mechanism behind this trait and its implications for human health, particularly in relation to a genetic disorder called primary ciliary dyskinesia.
Researchers at Michigan State University have been awarded a $1.2 million NSF grant to enhance the security of cellular 911 calls, which were previously found to be vulnerable to cyberattacks that could steal service and disrupt emergency calls. The team will design and implement safer practices in modern emergency communication systems.
Researchers at Michigan State University have developed a gene therapy that successfully treats a form of progressive retinal atrophy in dogs with an inherited eye disease. The therapy is now being prepared for human clinical trials to treat retinitis pigmentosa, a rare genetic disorder causing vision loss.
Researchers combine theory and observation to understand damselfly responses to warming temperatures, discovering a more realistic predator-prey simulation model. This work provides groundwork for understanding how other species will adapt to a warmer world, particularly species like mosquitoes.
A new study reveals that a Brazilian forest policy aimed at restoring natural vegetation has been less effective on private lands than in all conservation areas, resulting in the loss of 14.6 million hectares of agricultural land and 2.5 gigatonnes of carbon sequestration potential.
A new MSU study confirms the initial estimate that 20.9% of Michigan adults do not want children, closely matching the 21.6% found in the original study. This translates to approximately 1.7 million people in Michigan and 50-60 million Americans nationwide being child-free.
MSU researchers have found a specific gene that regulates plant growth in response to low phosphorus levels. This discovery changes the way researchers understand iron toxicity in plants and holds promise for developing crops that can thrive with reduced phosphorus use.
A pilot study found that patients who listened to their favorite music experienced reduced nausea severity and distress. Music was believed to affect serotonin levels, a neurotransmitter associated with chemotherapy-induced nausea, in a way that could complement medication.
A study by Michigan State University researchers found that authors from historically excluded groups face worse peer review outcomes, with authors from Asia and countries with low social and economic development facing rejection rates of up to 50% higher than those from Western countries. The study suggests that journals can adopt sol...
A team of researchers from Michigan State University has discovered two distinct DNA-PK protein complexes that have different roles in DNA repair. One complex fills in lost information, while the other activates enzymes to remove damaged ends. This finding may lead to new strategies for therapeutic gene editing and cancer diagnostics. ...
A recent study by MSU researcher Morteza Mahmoudi found that less than 2% of proteins identified in nanomedicine analyses were the same across different labs. This extreme lack of consistency poses a significant challenge to ensuring the accuracy of diagnostics and treatments based on nanomedicines.
Researchers at Michigan State University have found a link between climate change and nutrition, showing that increased carbon dioxide levels can affect plant metabolic processes. The study highlights the importance of understanding how plants use amino acids to produce proteins, as this may impact their nutritional value.
A team of scientists from Michigan State University conducted a study to track the supply and demand of fish in sub-Saharan Africa, revealing surprising gaps in traditional analysis. The research found that smaller fish species like usipa were more widely available than larger species like chambo, but policies were prioritizing the lat...
A group of biologists is exploring the potential of seed banks, frozen zoos, gene editing, and assisted gene flow to create second chances for species affected by climate change. By understanding local adaptation strategies, conservationists can design more effective conservation actions.
A group of international scientists transformed a top-down process into one that provides electricity to remote Amazonian communities. The "Inclusive engineering" approach engages with local values and preferences, ensuring the system is maintained by the community.
Scientists at Michigan State University have discovered a way to use satellite views to understand and predict the formation of dead zones in coastal areas. The study found that satellites can provide near-real-time information on where, when, and how long hypoxic zones persist, enabling better management of these critical problems.
A new study from Michigan State University found that history plays a crucial role in determining the success of ecological restoration efforts. Researchers tracked biodiversity in restored plots, finding mixed results, including positive, neutral, and negative relationships between biodiversity and ecosystem function.
Researchers at Michigan State University have made significant contributions to our understanding of the nitrogen cycle, a complex process that underlies the balance of nitrogen in the environment. The team, led by Timothy Warren, has uncovered new pathways and reactions involved in the conversion of nitric oxide to nitrous oxide.
Researchers at Michigan State University discovered that increased carbon dioxide levels decrease phosphorus levels in plants, making them less nutritious. The team found that plants avoid overloading their chloroplasts with phosphorus as an adaptive response to elevated CO2 levels.
Researchers from MSU and Berkeley Lab have developed a high-resolution image of the cyanobacterial light-harvesting antenna, providing insights into how light energy is captured and converted. The study reveals new discoveries, including a small protein acting as a surge protector for the massive antenna.
A study by researchers at MSU, Northwestern, Notre Dame and NYU found that gender-balanced teams produced significantly more novel and impactful scientific work compared to unbalanced teams. Teams with an equal number of men and women had the highest likelihood of novel and impactful results.
A new study from Michigan State University found that single parents and childfree adults are less satisfied with their neighborhoods due to limited choices and exclusion from family-focused events. The research highlights the need for more inclusive neighborhoods that cater to diverse household types.
The authors propose a metacoupling framework to uncover complexities in the real world, providing an integrated way to analyze human-nature interactions globally. This approach recognizes that global catastrophes have broader, faster impacts than traditional lenses can capture.
A new model developed by MSU researchers uses low-cost data about abundant species to generate insights on harder-to-find neighbors, helping monitor and preserve biodiversity. The model can be particularly helpful for rare and elusive species, providing valuable information with minimal data.