A study by NYU and Temple researchers found that local weather patterns temporarily affect people's beliefs about evidence for global warming. Americans living in warmer-than-normal temperatures were more likely to agree that there is solid evidence for global warming, with a 1% increase for every 3°F rise above normal.
Infants as young as one year old can detect how speech communicates unobservable intentions, according to a study published in the Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences. By recognizing patterns in spoken descriptions, infants can acquire knowledge about matters beyond their direct experiences.
Researchers have created an 'MRI' of the Sun's interior plasma motions, revealing that convective motions are approximately 100 times slower than previously projected. This challenges existing theories on heat transport and magnetic field generation, requiring a re-evaluation of sunspot formation and solar dynamics.
Researchers found that Yankees fans estimated Fenway Park as closer to Yankee Stadium than Camden Yards, while non-Yankee fans accurately perceived the actual distance. This suggests that social categorization and identity threat play a role in shaping our representations of physical distances.
Researchers found that verbal and physical aggression between parents correlates with increased oral health problems in children. The team developed an intervention to help couples improve conflict resolution and parenting skills, aiming to reduce risk factors for poor oral health.
Researchers at NYU College of Dentistry will screen subjects and collect biological samples to contribute to the overall project on biomarkers of periodontal disease progression. The study aims to identify factors that indicate susceptibility to developing periodontal disease and design more specific treatments.
Researchers at NYU developed a method to replicate the mechanical properties of tissues using an oil-in-water solution, mimicking cell-to-cell adhesion. This breakthrough has potential industrial applications in biocompatible products and pharmaceuticals.
Researchers identified PERK as a crucial protein for maintaining behavioral flexibility, allowing us to adjust behaviors in response to changing circumstances. The study's findings have implications for addressing neurological disorders such as autism and schizophrenia.
Researchers at NYU have discovered a new role for non-master pacemaker neurons in regulating circadian rhythms. By studying fruit flies, they found that these neurons suppress signaling of master pacemaker neurons during the evening, allowing them to fire and wake up the fly.
Anthropologists have uncovered the earliest form of wall art, a 1.5-ton block of engraved limestone found in Abri Castanet, southern France. The piece is approximately 37,000 years old and provides evidence of the role art played in the daily lives of Early Aurignacian humans.
A new national poll reveals that significant gaps exist in primary care for older Americans, with only 7% receiving all seven recommended services to support healthy aging. The survey highlights the importance of counseling on falls prevention and accessing Medicare's Annual Wellness Visit to improve geriatric care.
Researchers at NYU College of Dentistry and UCSF will use genomic markers to identify oral cancer patients who don't need neck dissection. This study aims to improve quality of life and reduce recovery time for patients, potentially saving lives.
A new study by Dr. Laura Wagner and colleagues found that accredited nursing homes report better staffing, teamwork, and training practices, leading to improved resident safety. The research suggests that Joint Commission accreditation stimulates positive changes in safety-related organizational structures and processes.
Researchers shed light on how physical traits are arranged in body plans by studying fruit fly Drosophila. They found that a single gradient of proteins is not sufficient to form the same body plan in each member of a species, but multiple gradients working against each other create a robust system for normal development.
Researchers from New York University and the Max Planck Institute reveal that phosphoric acid fuel cells transfer protons in a more streamlined fashion than water-based solutions. This process involves temporary 'proton wires' formed by multiple phosphoric acid molecules, allowing for high proton conductivity.
Aesthetic experience activates brain regions associated with inward contemplation and self-assessment, according to NYU researchers. The study's findings suggest that artistic appeal may be universally experienced, despite individual differences.
Researchers found that the insular cortex, linked to social preferences and altruism, plays a key role in egalitarian behavior. The study provides neural support for Adam Smith's 'theory of moral sentiments' and suggests a broader view of morality as connected to environmental relationships.
The new method, called Direct Molecular Recognition, uses atomic force microscopy to take nanoscopic pictures of DNA molecules and identify sequence differences. This technique has the potential to be used for sensitive detection of DNA molecules in genomic research and medical diagnostics.
A new NYU study found that mothers who perceive ethnic or language-based discrimination are more likely to take their sick children to the doctor, regardless of their own ethnic identity. The research highlights the impact of language-based discrimination on the health of Latino immigrant children in the US.
Researchers have found a brain mechanism that coordinates eye and arm movements, which may have implications for rehabilitation and prosthetics. The study used macaque monkeys to examine the neurological activity of the posterior parietal cortex, finding coherent patterns of firing in regions specialized for moving eyes or arms.
Neuroscientist Joseph LeDoux suggests that studying animal survival instincts can provide insights into human emotions. By analyzing brain functions used for survival, researchers may gain new understandings of both humans' and animals' emotional responses.
The NYU College of Nursing has implemented a new clinical teaching model using high-fidelity human patient simulation, increasing faculty capacity by 30% while reducing student-to-teacher ratios. This approach provides a safe learning environment for students to practice skills and critical thinking.
Three NYU faculty, Robert Froemke, Pierre Germain, and Virgiliu Midrigan, have been awarded Sloan Foundation fellowships to support their groundbreaking research in neuroplasticity, nonlinear dispersive equations, and economics. The two-year $50,000 awards aim to foster the next generation of scientific leaders and advance their work.
Researchers found that even with explicit knowledge of probabilities, people tend to make suboptimal choices when relying on experience-based estimates. Despite extensive practice, participants in the study made similar mistakes as those without any training, suggesting a distorted appreciation of probability remains.
Researchers at New York University have developed a method to visualize the internal workings of lithium-ion batteries using MRI, enabling diagnostic and testing capabilities. This technique can identify build-up of deposits on electrodes, which can lead to overheating and failure, allowing for improved battery performance and safety.
A NYU nursing-dental research team discovered that oral blood samples drawn from deep pockets of periodontal inflammation can measure hemoglobin A1c, a key indicator of diabetes status. The study found minimal false positive and negative results, making it a promising alternative to finger-stick samples.
New York University researchers have discovered that top-heavy structures can hover stably in the air due to aerodynamic forces. The findings suggest a new approach to designing stable flapping-wing aircraft and robots.
Researchers at New York University's Applied Math Lab found that obstacles can aid worm movement, contrary to common assumptions. The study, published in the Journal of the Royal Society Interface, used experiments and computer simulations to demonstrate how C. elegans worms navigate through lattice-like environments with ease.
A team of researchers at New York University's Courant Institute of Mathematical Sciences has developed a method to test the efficacy of genome sequencing technologies. The study, published in PLOS ONE, employed a feature-response curve procedure to evaluate the accuracy of various assembly algorithms and shotgun approaches. While some...
Scientists have discovered a new mechanism to identify Barrett's dysplasia cells using fluorescent probes and sugar molecules. This technology has the potential to monitor patients with pre-cancerous conditions and prevent the development of esophageal cancer.
A new NYU study reveals that nearly 20 million Americans visit dentists annually but not general healthcare providers. Dentists can assess oral signs of systemic health disorders and refer patients for follow-up care.
A recent study by NYU found that over half of newly licensed RNs work within 40 miles of their high school location, exacerbating rural healthcare shortages. The authors recommend policy changes to expand the supply of nurses in underserved areas.
Researchers found that brain activity and visual perception of local and global motion differ significantly. Humans rely on a second mechanism for global motion, while neuronal activity is controlled by local motion in the stimulus.
A new study published in Health Care Management Review found that physical environment, workgroup cohesion, and job satisfaction have a significant impact on nurses' ratings of patient care quality. Improving these factors can lead to better patient outcomes without requiring increases in nurse staffing.
Researchers at NYU Steinhardt will examine the impact of Head Start programs on children's developmental outcomes using data from the Head Start Impact Study. The study aims to understand what differentiates effective and less effective programs, as well as identify specific populations where Head Start is particularly effective.
A NYU Steinhardt professor has received a $720,000 grant to investigate the link between insulin and obesity-related cancers. Her research aims to understand how insulin affects cancer cell growth and development, particularly in relation to carbohydrate diets.
Jian Li, a NYU postdoctoral fellow, has won the prestigious Peter and Patricia Gruber International Research Award in Neuroscience. His cutting-edge work focuses on understanding brain circuits' underlying learning and behavior, with implications for neural systems of reward processing and decision-making.
A new study from NYUCN found that nursing error disclosure is a challenging process for nurses in nursing home settings. The study highlights the need for improved communication processes and policies to enhance patient safety culture.
A NYU dental research team is using a $2.2 million NIH grant to analyze bacterial samples and identify strains of Lactobacilli contributing to severe early childhood caries. The study aims to develop a diagnostic test to identify children at risk.
The New York University College of Nursing will use the grant to develop a simulation-based teaching strategy called D-SETS, which aims to increase cultural competence among nursing educators. The project also focuses on minority recruitment and retention to address the shortage of diverse nursing faculty.
Researchers aim to evaluate the efficacy and cost-effectiveness of a peer-driven intervention to reach, test, and retain heterosexuals at high risk for HIV in their communities. The study will enroll 3400 participants over five years.
The NYU College of Nursing is launching a five-year study to test and link care among injecting drug users (IDUs) in Kenya. The project will leverage the country's new needle syringe program to deliver rapid HIV testing, point-of-care CD4 count, and antiretroviral therapy (ART) adherence support.
The NYU College of Nursing will conduct a four-year study on combination HIV prevention for Kenyan youth, addressing high-risk behaviors among young males and females in sub-Saharan Africa.
The NYU College of Nursing has received a $1.018 million grant to improve the quality of care through advanced education and practice in its DNP program. The program aims to prepare advanced practice nurses for clinical leadership positions and enhance their knowledge of evidence-based practice.
The NYU College of Nursing will expand its midwifery program to include primary care and health literacy components, aiming to address workforce demands for underserved women. The three-year grant seeks to increase the enrollment, retention, and graduation of diverse students in the program.
Researchers aim to investigate breast cancer patients' susceptibility to lymphedema by evaluating biomarker patterns and genetic factors. The study will collect data from 120 women newly diagnosed with invasive breast cancer to evaluate levels and patterns of proinflammatory biomarkers.
A longitudinal study by researchers at the University of Minnesota found that negative parenting in early infancy predicts later conduct problems in children. Conflict between mothers and toddlers also plays a key role in the development of aggression.
The New York University College of Nursing is conducting a two-year study on the impact of internationally educated nurses on patient safety in nursing homes. The research aims to identify differences and similarities in care processes and outcomes among RNs and LPNs/VNs.
New York University and University of Iowa biologists have identified a critical protein called Zelda that orchestrates gene networks in an exquisitely coordinated fashion. The researchers found that Zelda is essential for the proper order of gene interactions, leading to drastic changes in body plan formation if absent.
Researchers at NYU have developed a self-replication process using artificial DNA tile motifs, capable of producing complex structures with varying patterns and functions. The breakthrough could lead to the creation of new materials with unique properties.