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Norwegian University of Science and Technology


Women born prematurely are at greater risk of committing suicide

A new Nordic study found that women born prematurely have a nearly 80% higher risk of committing suicide compared to those born at full term. However, premature-born men do not show the same elevated risk. The researchers analyzed birth data and causes of death for nearly 37,000 individuals in Norway, Sweden, Denmark, and Finland.

SourceNorwegian University of Science and Technology·JournalBMC Medicine·TypeMeta-analysis·DateDec 12, 2024

A mother’s health problems pose a risk to her children

A recent study found that children born to mothers with polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) are at a higher risk of lower birth weight, shorter stature, and smaller head circumference. The researchers believe that the placenta's inability to meet the baby's demands due to PCOS-related hormonal imbalances may be the cause.

SourceNorwegian University of Science and Technology·JournalJAMA Network Open·TypeRandomized controlled/clinical trial·DateNov 5, 2024

Failed waste policy: We burn more and recycle less than we think

Despite Norway's ambitious circular economy goal, the country incinerates more than 65% of collected waste, with significant gaps in data collection and measurement methods. Researchers propose 18 new methods to improve efficiency, highlighting the need for more accurate reporting on recycling rates.

SourceNorwegian University of Science and Technology·JournalResources Conservation and Recycling·TypeData/statistical analysis·DateOct 10, 2024

A simple test can predict whether smokers will manage to quit

Researchers found that a simplified two-question test can predict smoking abstinence in cancer patients with equal accuracy as the full Fagerström Test. However, the test may not work well for Non-Hispanic Black people with a cancer diagnosis. The study aims to help doctors tailor tests for different groups.

SourceNorwegian University of Science and Technology·JournalNicotine & Tobacco Research·TypeObservational study·DateAug 12, 2024

How E. coli defends itself against antibiotics

When E. coli detects damage from antibiotic Ciprofloxacin, it sends out an SOS signal that alters cellular activity. The bacteria then mutate their DNA to repair the damage or adapt to resist the antibiotic. Researchers studied this process in detail using bioreactors and found all genes are activated simultaneously at the protein level.

SourceNorwegian University of Science and Technology·JournalFrontiers in Microbiology·TypeExperimental study·DateJun 20, 2024

Connecting computers so they can think faster

Researchers at NTNU's Department of Chemistry have developed a method to increase the calculation speed of chemical reactions by 30-40 times. By connecting 20 computers and optimizing data exchange, they achieved this significant improvement, enabling previously impractical calculations to be performed.

SourceNorwegian University of Science and Technology·JournalProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences·TypeComputational simulation/modeling·DateMar 21, 2024

Too few caregivers and too many patients – a bad combination for elderly in rural areas

Research shows elderly patients in rural areas have higher mortality rates when discharged under pressure, particularly in municipalities with fewer than 10,000 inhabitants. The study highlights the need for better municipal services and care facilities to address the aging crisis in Norway.

SourceNorwegian University of Science and Technology·JournalNordic Journal of Health Economics·TypeData/statistical analysis·DateMar 7, 2024

Genes affect your blood pressure from early childhood

A new study reveals that genetic variants associated with hypertension can increase the risk of high blood pressure from as early as three years old. By analyzing health data from large population studies, researchers found that these genetic factors can significantly affect blood pressure levels throughout life and even beyond adulthood.

SourceNorwegian University of Science and Technology·JournalEuropean Journal of Preventive Cardiology·TypeData/statistical analysis·DateFeb 23, 2024

Burnout: identifying people at risk

A new study by Norwegian University of Science and Technology has developed a tool to identify individuals at high risk of burnout. The Burnout Assessment Tool (BAT) measures four main groups of risk factors, including exhaustion, mental distancing, cognitive impairment, and emotional impairment.

SourceNorwegian University of Science and Technology·JournalScandinavian Journal of Psychology·TypeData/statistical analysis·DateFeb 15, 2024