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New research sheds light on breastfeeding barriers in rural communities

A study from the University of Missouri found that rural first-time moms are more likely to stop breastfeeding due to a lack of practical knowledge, community support, and access to lactation consultants. The research aims to improve support and resources for new mothers in rural areas.

SourceUniversity of Missouri-Columbia·JournalJournal of Obstetric Gynecologic & Neonatal Nursing·TypeObservational study·DateMar 3, 2025

Childhood trauma and neighborhood disorder impact mental health of injured black men

A new study published in Journal of Urban Health reveals that childhood trauma and perceived neighborhood disorder significantly impact the mental health of Black men in Philadelphia following serious traumatic injuries. The study highlights the critical role of social and environmental factors in post-injury recovery.

SourceUniversity of Pennsylvania School of Nursing·JournalJournal of Urban Health·DateFeb 24, 2025

Researchers uncover surprising link to stroke risk

A new study from the University of Texas at Arlington found that Americans aged 65 and older who experienced parental divorce as children were more likely to suffer a stroke compared to their peers. The study analyzed data from over 13,000 older Americans and found that about 14% had experienced parental divorce during childhood.

SourceUniversity of Texas at Arlington·JournalPLOS One·TypeData/statistical analysis·DateFeb 18, 2025

Mizzou researchers aim to reduce avoidable hospitalizations for nursing home residents with dementia

A recent study by Mizzou researchers found that nursing home residents with Alzheimer's disease or related dementias are more likely to experience avoidable hospital transfers due to a mismatch between care provided and personal preferences. Increasing staff support, training, and resources can help improve outcomes for these residents.

SourceUniversity of Missouri-Columbia·JournalAlzheimer’s & Dementia·TypeData/statistical analysis·DateJan 3, 2025

Change of ownership in home health agencies may lead to increased Medicare spending and reduced staffing levels, according to UTHealth Houston research

Research by UTHealth Houston found that ownership changes in home health agencies can result in increased Medicare spending and reduced staffing levels. The study also found that quarterly star ratings increased, but this may be due to upcoding of quality measures.

SourceUniversity of Texas Health Science Center at Houston·JournalJAMA Health Forum·TypeMeta-analysis·DateNov 1, 2024

Sleeping for 2: Insomnia therapy reduces postpartum depression, study shows

Researchers found that cognitive behavioral therapy for insomnia (CBTi) during pregnancy significantly improves sleep patterns and reduces postpartum depressive symptoms. The treatment has been shown to be effective in reducing symptoms of depression similar to antidepressant medications.

SourceUniversity of British Columbia Okanagan campus·JournalJournal of Affective Disorders·TypeRandomized controlled/clinical trial·DateOct 31, 2024

Penn Nursing study finds link between nurse work environment quality and COVID-19 mortality disparities

A new Penn Nursing study found a strong association between the quality of the nurse work environment and COVID-19 mortality rates among socially vulnerable Medicare beneficiaries. Hospitals with high-quality nurse work environments were associated with reduced COVID-19 mortality among these patients.

SourceUniversity of Pennsylvania School of Nursing·JournalINQUIRY The Journal of Health Care Organization Provision and Financing·DateOct 7, 2024

Addressing the geriatric healthcare workforce shortage

A new study presents an innovative curriculum for nursing students, exposing them to geriatric care early in their training with the goal of increasing interest in specializing in care for older adults. The curriculum uses virtual standardized patients, providing a higher level of training and covering knowledge, attitudes, and skills.

SourceRegenstrief Institute·JournalJournal of the American Geriatrics Society·DateOct 1, 2024

With great power, comes great responsibility: Columbia Nursing study unpacks views on using AI for mental health care

A new Columbia University School of Nursing-led study explores how patients view the use of artificial intelligence (AI) to improve mental health care. The survey found that 49.3% of participants considered AI beneficial for mental health care, but with concerns over incorrect diagnoses and patient autonomy.

SourceColumbia University Irving Medical Center·JournalJMIR Mental Health·DateSep 30, 2024

Nursing shortages can be deadly

A new study found that nursing shortages result in longer hospital stays and worse patient outcomes, including higher mortality rates. Understaffing by registered nurses and nurse assistants is associated with increased risks of adverse events, such as readmissions, deep vein thrombosis, pneumonia, and pressure ulcers.

SourceOxford University Press USA·JournalBJS·TypeData/statistical analysis·DateSep 24, 2024

Mizzou researchers explore solutions to help reduce nurse burnout

A recent study by University of Missouri researchers found that giving nurses massages during their shifts can reduce physical aches and pains while improving mental rejuvenation. The study's lead researcher aims to create a healthier work environment where nurses are excited to remain in the profession long-term.

SourceUniversity of Missouri-Columbia·JournalComplementary Therapies in Clinical Practice·TypeExperimental study·DateAug 27, 2024

New AI tool predicts risk for chronic pain in cancer patients

A new study uses artificial intelligence to predict which breast cancer patients are most at risk for developing chronic pain, with anxiety and depression being leading factors. The AI model was built with detailed data on over 1,000 breast cancer patients and correctly predicted chronic pain more than 80% of the time.

SourceUniversity of Florida·JournalJournal of Nursing Scholarship·TypeData/statistical analysis·DateJul 31, 2024

Leading the way in nursing home care

Marilyn Rantz's Quality Improvement Program for Missouri (QIPMO) improves care quality in nursing homes, reducing avoidable hospitalizations. The program is now being emulated nationwide for its proven track record of success.

SourceUniversity of Missouri-Columbia·JournalJournal of the American Medical Directors Association·TypeData/statistical analysis·DateJun 24, 2024