Articles tagged with Dental Care
A study found that patients with post-surgical complications are at high risk of readmission, with rates exceeding 70%. The research suggests that a simple online tool can help identify patients at risk and inform care decisions.
A new study challenges the use of mortality as a measure of stroke care quality, citing variations in do-not-resuscitate orders that can significantly skew hospital rankings. The researchers found a wide range of variation in early DNR use, with hospitals using them an average of 2.2-23.2% of the time.
A 20-year retrospective study found that 85% of patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) were overlooked by doctors, highlighting the need for improved early diagnosis and treatment. The study estimates that around 2.2 million people in the UK remain undiagnosed for COPD.
A comprehensive study of 650,000 Americans reveals significant disparities in access to preventive dental care among ethnic groups. Despite an increase in preventative dental care uptake over a decade, 23-43% of Americans received no care in 2008, depending on ethnicity.
A third of older adults admitted to the ICU were classified as frail, increasing their risk of death, illness, and adverse events. Frailty is characterized by a loss of physical and mental strength, making patients more vulnerable to complications.
Researchers suggest annexin A5 may have therapeutic potential for treating sepsis, improving cardiac function and survival rates in mice. The study's findings could apply to multiple organs affected by sepsis.
A recent Canadian study found that transgender patients often avoid emergency department care due to perceptions of discrimination or poor treatment. Nearly three-quarters of those who needed care were able to access it in the ER, but nearly half reported negative experiences related to their trans status.
A recent study published in Cancer Epidemiology, Biomarkers & Prevention found that rural cancer survivors are 66% more likely to forgo medical care and 54% more likely to forgo dental care because of financial concerns. This disparity suggests that health insurance coverage alone may not ensure equal access to healthcare.
The project aims to develop and evaluate an integrated system of care involving therapy, medication, housing, training, and employment. Researchers will test the new approach against usual care in a randomised control trial, evaluating its effectiveness and economic impact.
Dr. Cortes' $1.1M grant from HRSA will create a post-master's certificate program to address the need for adult advanced practice nurses with expertise in managing frail older adults with multiple chronic conditions. The program aims to foster interprofessional collaboration and improve treatment outcomes.
The LSU Health Sciences Center New Orleans School of Dentistry has been awarded a $1.8 million grant to educate dental students about caring for HIV/AIDS patients and provide dental services to this population. Over 2,000 patients received dental care last year alone, with thousands more provided since the program's inception.
A new study reveals that fear of deportation is lower among farmworkers who receive medical care from community health centers and faith-based organizations. Key factors influencing medical service use include trusted community health organizations and local church connections.
Research published in BMJ Open found that 19.9% of respondents had been bullied by colleagues within the past six months, with medical and dental staff reporting the highest levels of bullying. The study also highlighted the impact of bullying on psychological distress, job satisfaction, and increased intentions to leave the profession.
A new study reveals that critically ill very low birth weight (VLBW) infants are at high risk of hospital-acquired infections due to nurse understaffing. The research found that 13.9% of VLBW infants developed infections, resulting in increased mortality rates and long-term developmental issues.
Researchers at Oregon Health & Science University found that hospitals adopting Lean methodologies from Toyota and similar manufacturing approaches improved heart attack process of care measures, leading to lower 30-day mortality rates. However, no significant association with reduced readmission rates was observed.
A study published in Archives of Physical Medicine & Rehabilitation found that patients with left-sided brain injuries are more susceptible to hospital-acquired infections. The research suggests that optimizing the balance between left and right brain activity may improve infection resistance and lead to novel interventions.
A study by Queen's University Belfast found that psychotropic drug dispensing increases dramatically on entry to care homes, with antipsychotic use more than doubling from 8.2% to 18.6%. The high rate of psychotropic medication in care homes cannot be explained by continued community use, highlighting the need for routine medicines rev...
A six-month study published in General Dentistry found that using a germ-killing mouthrinse twice daily significantly reduced plaque and gingivitis compared to brushing alone. The study involved 139 adults with mild to moderate plaque and gingivitis, showing a 26.3% reduction in plaque and a 20.4% reduction in gingivitis.
Research suggests that being overweight is a risk factor for gum disease, which can lead to chronic inflammation and other health issues. Daily brushing, flossing, and professional cleanings are essential for preventing gum disease and maintaining good oral health.
The Northern New Jersey Traumatic Brain Injury System (NNJTBIS) aims to improve quality of life for individuals with traumatic brain injury through a comprehensive system of care, research, education, and dissemination. The five-year grant funds cognitive rehabilitation strategies to help manage memory loss after TBI.
The Collaborative Home for Oral Heath, Medical Review and Health Promotion (CHOMP) project brings together dental and nursing students to deliver one-stop patient care. CHOMP will provide oral exams, health screenings, and treatment for acute health issues, as well as referrals to local health providers.
A team of US and Indian scientists identify three emerging trends contributing to the public health problem: traumatic brain injury, age-related dementia, and stroke. The researchers outline measures to stem its growth, including enforcement of traffic safety measures and training of more professionals in neurorehabilitative care.
The NYU College of Dentistry and Graham Windham have partnered to provide regular dental care to over 650 children in foster care since 2011. This partnership has improved the children's oral health, while also providing a unique learning experience for dental students.
A New York City dental school has partnered with a local foster care agency to provide regular dental care to over 650 children, improving their oral health and overall well-being. The program also offers students hands-on experience working with vulnerable pediatric populations.
The LSUHSC School of Nursing Primary Care Family Nurse Practitioner Program has been awarded a $700,000 grant to support full-time and part-time students pursuing advanced practice primary care nursing degrees. The grant aims to increase the number of primary care advanced practice nurses and expand access to primary care services.
A USC study found that poor oral health is connected to lower academic performance and more absences from school for disadvantaged kids. Children with tooth pain were four times more likely to have a low GPA, and dental problems caused an average of 2.1 days of missed school per year.
Young adults were more likely to gain health insurance or stay on their parents' plans after the Affordable Care Act's passage. Many struggled with medical debt and skipped care due to cost, with those without insurance facing greater challenges.
Researchers found that verbal and physical aggression between parents correlates with increased oral health problems in children. The team developed an intervention to help couples improve conflict resolution and parenting skills, aiming to reduce risk factors for poor oral health.
The university's School of Medicine will train and place additional psychiatrists, primary care physicians, advance practice nurses, dentists, and other practitioners to serve Medicaid beneficiaries. The program aims to expand healthcare workforce focused on Medicaid patients' needs.
Four major foundations have committed up to $8.6 million in grants over five years to create a national Center for Interprofessional Education and Collaborative Practice. The center aims to accelerate teamwork and collaboration among health professionals and patients, promoting interprofessional education and practice.
A study published in the Journal of Pain and Symptom Management found that prognosis was discussed in 93% of conversations, with quality of life focused more often than survival. The conversation's tone varied depending on whether the patient was present, with pessimistic discussions more likely when family members were alone.
A community health center in Joplin, MO, survived a tornado by having comprehensive disaster planning and robust electronic medical record systems. The study highlights the importance of data security and preparedness for interruptions to care and information access during disasters.
A systematic review found that a difference of more than 10mmHg or 15mmHg in systolic blood pressure between arms is associated with increased risk of vascular disease and mortality. The study supports the need for two-arm blood pressure checks to become the norm.
A new study by University of Leeds researchers found that approximately 40,000 children in England are currently living with a life-limiting condition, with numbers rising year-on-year. The study highlights the need for specialist palliative care services to support these children and their families.
A group of over 150 paediatricians warn that the UK Government's proposed reforms will lead to increased fragmentation in care, harming vulnerable children and families. The bill is expected to limit choice and increase inequalities in healthcare outcomes.
A unique board game called 'Circles of Care' helps educate students about their roles in healthcare teams by simulating real-world interactions among allied health professionals. The game is being translated into French and digital applications are also being explored for its potential to improve patient care.
Researchers have created a computer simulation to identify bottlenecks in the emergency stroke care process, allowing for earlier clot-busting treatment. The analysis of over 1400 episodes has led to a doubling of patients receiving treatment within three hours.
A new study will assess the views and experiences of children with neurodisability and their families to measure the outcomes of NHS care. The CHUMS project aims to gather insights into patient-reported outcome measures for disabled children and young people.
A Rutgers study found that New Jersey children experienced improved access to dental care between 2001 and 2009, but gaps remain based on race/ethnicity, health insurance status, and family income. Non-Hispanic black children were more likely to receive dental care, while Hispanic and uninsured children had lower rates.
Researchers found that uninsured patients had significantly shorter hospital stays for preventable and non-preventable conditions compared to insured patients. The study highlights the need for equal treatment of all patients regardless of insurance status.
The Robert Wood Johnson Foundation announced the winners of its 2011 Community Health Leaders Award, recognizing 10 individuals who are improving the health and quality of life for disadvantaged communities. The recipients include Jamie Boyd, Naomi Cottoms, Lisanne Finston, Zane Gates, and others, who have overcome daunting odds to pro...
Research shows that organized stroke care can significantly reduce one-year mortality rates among patients with ischemic stroke or transient ischemic attack (TIA). The study, led by Dr. Vladimir Hachinski, found a 26% reduction in mortality rates among those referred to a stroke prevention clinic following a TIA or non-disabling stroke.
A UofL researcher is developing an oral health plan for individuals with intellectual and developmental disabilities (IDD). The pilot study aims to improve oral hygiene and prevent respiratory infections. Caregivers will receive education and support to help their patients with IDD maintain good oral health.
The American Dental Association recommends using sugar-free polyol gum, lozenges, and hard candy to prevent cavities in patients at high risk. Nonfluoride varnishes with chlorhexidine and thymol can also be effective when used as adjuncts to fluoride-containing products.
A study published in the New England Journal of Medicine found that physician practices using electronic health records (EHRs) had significantly better healthcare and outcomes than those relying on paper records. The findings remained consistent across different insurance types, including Medicaid and uninsured patients.
The university is supporting pre- and post-doctoral training programs in dental public health to address the gap between those with and without dental care. The funding will support efforts to provide access to dental care for underserved communities.
Cedars-Sinai's COACH for Kids program will receive a $300,000 grant to expand its oral health services in 14 Los Angeles elementary schools. The program will conduct oral health screenings, education, and apply fluoride varnish to address the most common unmet need among children.
A study published in JAMA Network found that states with higher Medicaid payment levels to dentists between 2000 and 2008 were more likely to provide dental care to their children. The study showed a positive association between state Medicaid dental payment fees and the use of dental care among children covered by Medicaid.
A study by Columbia University's Mailman School of Public Health found that African Americans with dental insurance still experience barriers to quality care, including limited coverage and inadequate provider availability. This leads to postponed treatment, worsening symptoms, and increased public health expenses.
A new oral hygiene approach called Managing Oral Hygiene Using Threat Reduction (MOUTh) has been developed to help nurses care for dementia patients who resist care due to perceived threats. The technique focuses on making the patient feel comfortable and reducing threat perception, resulting in improved oral health outcomes.
A clinical trial is underway to evaluate the effectiveness of an all-natural lozenge containing green tea polyphenols and xylitol in treating dry mouth. The study aims to improve salivary gland function, reduce inflammation, and promote saliva production in patients with this condition.
A new state scorecard reveals wide disparities in children's health care, despite federal expansion of CHIP and Medicaid. The report finds that 5.6 million additional children could gain insurance, 10.2 million more receive preventive care, if all states performed as well as top-ranked states.
A groundbreaking clinical trial is examining the safety of hypothermia in elderly stroke patients, aiming to improve outcomes and prevent neurological damage. The study, led by top researchers, will enroll 400 patients at multiple US and European sites and investigate the effectiveness of therapeutic brain cooling.
A recent study published in Archives of Pediatrics & Adolescent Medicine found that approximately 10.7% of U.S. children experienced a toothache in the previous six months. Toothache was most common among black and multiracial children, poor children, and those with special health care needs.
A UCLA-led consortium will compare two approaches to help heart failure patients transition from inpatient to outpatient care, aiming to reduce readmissions. The project aims to identify approaches that can improve quality and reduce cost of care across different communities.
A new study from the University of California, Berkeley, found that women who receive regular dental care have a lower risk of heart attacks, stroke, and other cardiovascular problems by at least one-third. The study used data from nearly 7,000 people ages 44-88 and ruled out self-selection bias using instrumental variables.
The Robert Wood Johnson Foundation recognizes 10 Community Health Leaders who have improved the lives of men, women, and children in underserved communities. The awardees receive $125,000 to support their ongoing work.
A study by UCLA researchers found nearly 25% of California kids have never seen a dentist, with disparities existing across race and insurance type. Children with private insurance had higher chances of visiting the dentist, while those on Medicaid or CHIP saw less frequent care.
A recent analysis found that 18% of US cancer survivors, equating to over two million individuals, did not receive necessary medical services in the previous year due to financial worries. Cancer survivors under 65 were 55% more likely to delay or forgo all types of medical care than their non-cancer peers.
A comprehensive survey of free clinics in the US found that they provide an estimated 3.1 million medical visits and nearly 300,000 dental visits annually, filling gaps in the health safety net for low-income patients.