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Science News Archive June 2025 - Page 16


Page 16 of 40

Shannon Youngblood, EdD, MSRS, CNMT, RT(CT)(ARRT), takes office as President-Elect of the SNMMI Technologist Section

Shannon Youngblood, a seasoned nuclear medicine professional, has been elected as President-Elect of the SNMMI Technologist Section. She aims to elevate visibility and recognition for nuclear medicine professionals through advocacy, promote diversity and inclusion in the workforce, and advance education and professional development. Wi...

Dual-modality cardiac imaging facilitates accurate diagnosis and subtype classification in primary aldosteronism

A novel integrated molecular imaging approach using dual PET/MR and PET/CMR techniques enables precise localization of heart damage and accurate identification of disease subtypes. This method also provides direct evidence supporting surgery as a cardio-protective intervention in patients with primary aldosteronism.

SourceSociety of Nuclear Medicine and Molecular Imaging·JournalJournal of Nuclear Medicine·DateJun 22, 2025

Novel brain imaging platform combines upright PET and AR eye tracking to advance cognitive disorder research

A new brain imaging platform combining upright PET scanning, AR eye tracking, and motion tracking enables researchers to study brain function in a more natural and dynamic way. This approach offers a more realistic view of brain activity, holding promise for earlier detection of cognitive disorders.

SourceSociety of Nuclear Medicine and Molecular Imaging·JournalJournal of Nuclear Medicine·DateJun 21, 2025

New way to find “aged” cells marks fresh approach for research into ageing

Scientists have created a novel method to distinguish between healthy and senescent cells using electric fields, marking a fresh start in ageing research. The frequency-modulated dielectrophoresis (FM-DEP) technique is label-free, rapid, and easy to apply, allowing for the characterization of cell type by measuring the cutoff frequency.

SourceTokyo Metropolitan University·JournalIEEE Sensors Journal·DateJun 21, 2025

Scientists at City of Hope discover how tiny parts of cells stay organized, adding new insights for blocking cancer growth

Researchers at City of Hope have made significant progress in understanding the role of paxillin in cellular signaling networks, providing new insights into potential cancer treatments. The study reveals that disrupting the interaction between paxillin and focal adhesion proteins could be a viable target for therapy.

SourceCity of Hope·JournalScience Advances·TypeExperimental study·DateJun 20, 2025

How a genetic tug-of-war decides the fate of a honey bee

Researchers at Penn State uncovered the molecular mechanisms controlling how genes inherited from the father and mother determine a honey bee larva's fate. They found that patrigenes were expressed at higher levels in queen-destined larvae, while matrigenes were expressed at higher levels in worker-destined larvae.

SourcePenn State·JournalGenome Biology·DateJun 20, 2025

A leap in canine medicine: Method for reproducible mesenchymal stem cells found

A team of researchers at Osaka Metropolitan University has successfully generated induced pluripotent stem cells from canine somatic cells and produced high-quality mesenchymal stem cells with high proliferation capacity. The study found that the highest quality MSCs were obtained from urine cells, offering a promising approach for reg...

SourceOsaka Metropolitan University·JournalRegenerative Therapy·TypeExperimental study·DateJun 20, 2025

Microbial carbon fixation technology helps CO2 emission reduction in cement industry, and high-value utilization of steel slag ushers in innovative solutions

A recent study employs microbial technology combined with a rotary kiln process to accelerate CO2 fixation from cement kiln flue gas, fixing over 10% of CO2 within an hour. The approach results in improved soundness and hydration activity of steel slag, enabling its safe utilization in construction materials sector.

SourceHigher Education Press·JournalEngineering·DateJun 20, 2025

KAIST researchers unveil an AI that generates "unexpectedly original" designs​

Researchers at KAIST have developed a technology to enhance creative generation of AI generative models like Stable Diffusion, generating novel and useful images. The algorithm amplifies internal feature maps to boost creativity without new training, outperforming existing methods in novelty and utility.

SourceThe Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology (KAIST)·TypeComputational simulation/modeling·DateJun 20, 2025

China’s first national guideline on pediatric respiratory syncytial virus infection published in pediatric investigation

A new national guideline provides unified strategies for managing RSV infections in children under five, emphasizing rapid antigen detection, oxygen therapy, and pharmacological treatments. The guideline also supports the use of monoclonal antibodies and recommends non-pharmaceutical interventions to prevent pediatric RSV infections.

SourcePediatric Investigation·JournalPediatric Investigation·TypeSystematic review·DateJun 20, 2025

JDR Clinical & Translational Research publishes supplemental issue on HSRA’s role in the academic oral health workforce

A supplemental issue of JDR Clinical & Translational Research highlights the importance of investing in long-term faculty career development supported by HRSA programs. The publication showcases innovative work done by junior dental faculty, demonstrating the need to address pressing dental shortages and expand access to care.

SourceInternational Association for Dental, Oral, and Craniofacial Research·JournalJDR Clinical & Translational Research·DateJun 20, 2025

Intelligent fault diagnosis for CNC through the integration of Large Language Models and domain knowledge graphs

Researchers propose a retrieval-augmented generation method based on LLMs and domain KG, achieving surpassing diagnostic capabilities of experienced engineers. The system has been integrated into the CNC Cloud Manager APP, addressing challenges in symbolic reasoning and providing a standardized framework for industrial applications.

SourceHigher Education Press·JournalEngineering·DateJun 20, 2025

New research says framing protests as fights for civil rights ‘backfires.’ So what might work?

A new study published in the American Sociological Review finds that framing modern social issues as attacks on civil rights decreases public support for government action. The researchers surveyed 7,500 California voters and found that civil rights framing was counterproductive across issues and beneficiaries, including Black people.

SourceUniversity of California - Berkeley·JournalAmerican Sociological Review·TypeSurvey·DateJun 20, 2025

American College of Cardiology issues guidance on weight management drugs

The American College of Cardiology has issued a Concise Clinical Guidance document to inform clinicians about medication for weight management in patients with cardiovascular benefit. Modern obesity medications, such as semaglutide and tirzepatide, have been proven effective in reducing overall cardiovascular disease risk.

SourceAmerican College of Cardiology·JournalJournal of the American College of Cardiology·DateJun 20, 2025

Electromagnetic navigation bronchoscopy: an optimal strategy for localizing multiple pulmonary nodules

A study of 203 patients shows that electromagnetic navigation bronchoscopy (ENBDM) is a safer and faster alternative to CT-guided localization for preoperative treatment of multiple pulmonary nodules in the same lung. ENBDM achieved comparable accuracy with lower complication rates, making it an optimal strategy.

SourceNational Center for Respiratory Medicine·JournalTranslational Lung Cancer Research·TypeObservational study·DateJun 20, 2025

KAIST develops glare-free, heat-blocking 'smart window'... applicable to buildings and vehicles​

Researchers at KAIST develop a 'pedestrian-friendly smart window' technology that reduces heating and cooling energy consumption in urban buildings while resolving light pollution issues. The RECM system operates in three modes, allowing for real-time adjustment of light and heat transmission.

SourceThe Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology (KAIST)·JournalACS Energy Letters·TypeExperimental study·DateJun 20, 2025