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American Academy of Otolaryngology - Head and Neck Surgery


New button battery technology shows promise, but swallowing remains an emergency

A recent study found that a new child-safety battery designed to protect the esophagus can reduce the severity of tissue injury. However, medical professionals should not alter their management protocols yet as swallowing batteries remains a serious risk. The study calls for additional research and manufacturers to adopt safer technology.

Sustained changes in postoperative pain management after parotidectomy linked to AAO-HNSF opioid prescribing guideline

A new study finds that specialty-specific clinical practice guidelines can significantly impact postoperative pain management and reduce long-term risk of opioid exposure. The AAO-HNSF opioid prescribing guideline was effective in reducing opioid prescribing after parotidectomy, promoting a multimodal approach to pain management.

New study demonstrates universal newborn cCMV screening leads to earlier detection and increased identification of mild hearing loss

A new study found that Minnesota's universal newborn cCMV screening program significantly decreased the age at first audiology visit and identified more mild hearing loss cases in infants. The findings support the use of universal cCMV screening as a critical public health tool to ensure timely intervention.

New imaging technique could transform precision of vocal fold injection procedures

Researchers developed a new imaging technique using shortwave infrared imaging to visualize injectable filler materials during laryngoplasty, improving treatment accuracy and confirming correct placement. The technique has potential applications in identifying vocal fold pathologies and differentiating tissue layers.

Over 40% of musicians experience tinnitus; hearing loss and hyperacusis also significantly elevated

A systematic review found that musicians experience substantially higher rates of tinnitus, hearing loss, and hyperacusis compared to non-musicians. The study, which pooled data from 67 studies, revealed that 42.6% of musicians reported tinnitus, while 25.7% experienced hearing loss.

SourceAmerican Academy of Otolaryngology - Head and Neck Surgery·JournalOtolaryngology Head & Neck Surgery·TypeSystematic review·DateFeb 17, 2026

New screening tool adapted for U.S. older adults to detect oral frailty

Researchers developed an English version of a Japanese oral health screening tool to identify age-related decline in oral and swallowing function among U.S. older adults. The adapted Oral Frailty Index-8 (OFI-8) assesses eight key areas, with a score of four or more indicating high risk of oral frailty and warrants further evaluation.

Study reveals weight loss medications may improve outcomes for chronic sinus disease patients

A new study published in Otolaryngology–Head and Neck Surgery found that GLP-1R agonists are associated with reduced need for revision sinus surgery and biologic therapies in obese patients. The study analyzed data from over 100 million patient records and showed a 36% reduction in revision surgery rates at one-year follow-up.

SourceAmerican Academy of Otolaryngology - Head and Neck Surgery·JournalOtolaryngology Head & Neck Surgery·DateJan 22, 2026

New artificial intelligence tool shows promise in accurately diagnosing brain tumors without surgery

Researchers developed an automated machine learning model to differentiate between pituitary macroadenomas and parasellar meningiomas using preoperative MRI scans. The model achieved over 97% accuracy in distinguishing the two brain tumors, improving surgical planning and potential patient outcomes.

One in eight adolescents shows signs of hearing damage by age 18

A landmark study published in Otolaryngology–Head and Neck Surgery reveals alarming rates of hearing loss among adolescents. The research found that 6.2% experienced sensorineural hearing loss and 12.9% showed signs of probable noise-induced hearing damage by age 18. Early monitoring and prevention are crucial to mitigate the long-term...

Study reveals critical impact of universal cCMV screening on early detection of hearing loss in newborns

A comprehensive eight-year study found that one-third of cCMV-related hearing loss develops after birth, highlighting the importance of universal screening programs. The research underscores the need for comprehensive support systems alongside screening programs to address patient follow-up challenges.

Celebrating innovation, research excellence, and educational achievement at the AAO-HNSF 2025 Annual Meeting and OTO EXPO

The AAO-HNSF 2025 Annual Meeting & OTO EXPO recognized outstanding contributors across multiple categories, including Academic Bowl Champions LSU Shreveport, Scientific Poster Awards, and SIM Tank Competition winners. The event celebrated innovation, research excellence, and educational achievement in otolaryngology.

AAO-HNSF 2025 Annual Meeting & OTO EXPO showcases clinical practice guidelines to advance evidence-based care in otolaryngology

The American Academy of Otolaryngology–Head and Neck Surgery Foundation presented multiple sessions on clinical practice guidelines (CPGs) at its AAO-HNSF 2025 Annual Meeting & OTO EXPO. The guidelines aim to provide relief and restore quality of life for patients with chronic and acute sinus conditions.

AAO-HNSF 129th Annual Meeting kicks off in Indianapolis with groundbreaking research and innovation

The meeting features an extensive scientific program covering the full spectrum of otolaryngology research—from basic science to clinical outcomes and technological innovations. Researchers presented advances in surgical techniques, diagnostic tools, and breakthrough therapies for conditions like hearing loss and head and neck cancers.

The clinical practice guideline update on adult sinusitis emphasizes patient education, shared decision-making, and evidence-based treatment options

The updated guideline emphasizes watchful waiting as the preferred approach for most bacterial sinus infections, while also providing clearer guidance on antibiotic use. The new recommendations aim to reduce unnecessary antibiotic prescriptions and promote effective symptomatic treatments.

New clinical practice guideline for the surgical management of chronic rhinosinusitis in adults

The new Clinical Practice Guideline offers proven, research-based treatment options for patients with chronic sinus problems. The guideline provides key action statements covering surgery and additional treatments to ensure patients receive excellent care before, during, and after surgery.

SourceAmerican Academy of Otolaryngology - Head and Neck Surgery·JournalOtolaryngology Head & Neck Surgery·DateMay 27, 2025

New clinical practice guideline provides evidence-based recommendations for Age-related Hearing Loss (ARHL)

The American Academy of Otolaryngology has published a new clinical practice guideline for age-related hearing loss, which affects approximately 466 million people worldwide. The guideline provides evidence-based recommendations for identifying and managing ARHL in patients 50 years and older.

SourceAmerican Academy of Otolaryngology - Head and Neck Surgery·JournalOtolaryngology Head & Neck Surgery·TypeLiterature review·DateApr 30, 2024

New clinical practice guideline provides evidence-based recommendations for immunotherapy for inhalant allergy

The American Academy of Otolaryngology has released a new clinical practice guideline supporting clinicians with evidence-based recommendations on immunotherapy for inhalant allergies. The guideline provides 12 key action statements to guide treatment, aiming to optimize patient care and reduce unnecessary variation in management.

The latest in science and medical advancement in otolaryngology-head and neck surgery to be presented at AAO-HNSF Annual Meeting

The AAO-HNSF 2023 Annual Meeting & OTO Experience will feature groundbreaking clinical research and professional development emerging within otolaryngology. The meeting will showcase the latest scientific oral presentations on various topics, including Otology, Laryngology, Endocrine Surgery, and more.

Update to clinical practice guideline on most common outpatient surgery performed on children: Tympanostomy tubes

The American Academy of Otolaryngology has published an updated clinical practice guideline for tympanostomy tubes in children, which provides evidence-based recommendations on patient selection and surgical indications. The guidelines aim to improve the management of middle ear infections and hearing loss in children.

SourceAmerican Academy of Otolaryngology - Head and Neck Surgery·JournalOtolaryngology Head & Neck Surgery·DateFeb 9, 2022

Physician experts highlight research ahead of Otolaryngology's Annual Meeting

The American Academy of Otolaryngology will present cutting-edge research on various otolaryngology topics at their Annual Meeting. Key studies include evaluating the prognostic utility of hemoglobin-to-red cell distribution width ratio in head and neck cancer, investigating the association between depression and long-term overall surv...