A study published by the American Psychological Association found that positive student-teacher relationships have a significant link to improved physical and mental health in adulthood. However, the researchers did not find the same correlation between peer relationships and adult health.
A worldwide survey found that people with low openness and neuroticism were less likely to shelter at home when government policies were lenient. However, higher scores on other personality traits like conscientiousness and agreeableness were associated with greater likelihood of sheltering in place.
Children who attend preschool enter kindergarten with greater skills than those who don't, but this advantage is short-lived. While pre-K graduates show initial gains in academic skills, their peers quickly close the gap, suggesting that preschool's long-term benefits may be limited.
Research published by the American Psychological Association found that COVID-19 is affecting women's dreams more strongly than men's, with increased anxiety and negative emotions. The studies suggest that changes in dream frequency, tone, and content can help identify those at risk for mental health problems during the pandemic.
Research by the American Psychological Association found that performing acts of kindness and helping others can improve one's mental and physical health. The study, which analyzed 201 independent studies, showed a modest link between prosocial behavior and overall well-being, with younger givers and women reporting stronger relationsh...
A study by the American Psychological Association reveals that ideology is a more significant factor than demographics in determining voter support for politicians. Despite expressing prejudice against minorities and women, voters tend to support conservative candidates who align with their ideologies, regardless of race or sex.
Research by American Psychological Association reveals that children who experience trauma show signs of accelerated aging, including early puberty and cellular changes. The study suggests that these adaptations may have originated as survival mechanisms but can lead to health consequences later in life.
A study published by the American Psychological Association found that Black women are often viewed as more similar to Black men than to white women, leading to their exclusion from anti-racist and feminist movements. This 'intersectional invisibility' can result in Black women facing higher rates of police abuses and domestic violence.
A study by Amy G. Halberstadt found that prospective teachers are more likely to misperceive Black children as angry than white children, which can have negative consequences for Black youth. The study suggests that this anger bias can lead to Black children being disciplined unfairly and suspended more often from school.
A study found that New Zealanders reported higher trust in institutions and greater patriotism during the pandemic lockdown, but also experienced slightly higher levels of psychological distress. The strong national response appeared to contribute to the increase in trust.
Research by the American Psychological Association finds that middle-aged and older adults who disengage from mentally stimulating activities after retirement may be at increased risk of cognitive decline. Women are more likely to experience this decline than men, according to the study.
A new study published by the American Psychological Association found that adolescents who are bullied about their weight or body shape may be more likely to use alcohol or marijuana. The link between appearance-related teasing and substance use was strongest among overweight girls, raising special concerns about this group.
A new study suggests that moral and religious beliefs may exacerbate concerns about porn addiction. Researchers found that individuals who morally disapproved of pornography were more likely to report addiction, even with low or average porn use. The findings highlight the need for clinicians to consider these factors when diagnosing c...
Research suggests that strict adherence to traditional masculine ideals can lead to more severe post-traumatic stress disorder symptoms and hinder access to effective treatment. Veterans who conform to these norms may have a harder time seeking mental health help due to societal expectations of masculinity.
A recent study by the American Psychological Association found that caregivers are more likely to neglect their own health due to cost concerns. The study revealed a significant gap in healthcare access and utilization among caregivers, with 26% having no insurance coverage compared to non-caregivers.
A comprehensive meta-analysis of over 160 studies involving 42,000 students from 27 countries reveals that emotionally intelligent students tend to achieve better academic performance. Higher emotional intelligence is linked to improved grades, achievement test scores, and social relationships with teachers, peers, and family.
Despite growing older population, studies show that loneliness levels among similar-aged adults have not increased over time, but rather above age 75, loneliness increases. Researchers suggest older adults maintain good health, social relationships to reduce loneliness.
A new study published by the American Psychological Association found that people with greater conscientiousness, extroversion, and positive emotions withdraw from their retirement portfolios at a lower rate. However, higher portfolio withdrawal rates may be concerning if it leads to early depletion of savings.
Research suggests that family emotional climate has a significant effect on overall health, including the development or worsening of chronic conditions. In contrast, intimate partner relationships showed no significant associations with later health outcomes.
Research finds that quality relationships and how people feel about their friends are key to well-being, not the actual number of friends. Older adults tend to report better well-being than younger adults, despite having smaller social networks.
A study published by the American Psychological Association found a significant association between borderline personality traits and increased cardiovascular risk. Researchers recommend screening patients with BPD for cardiovascular risks to address potential health concerns.
A study published by the American Psychological Association found that consumers are less likely to support organizations led by women after an ethical failure, but more willing to forgive them for competence failures. The research highlights the impact of gender stereotypes on consumer perceptions of female-led companies.
A meta-analysis of over two decades of research found a robust reciprocal link between positive relationships and self-esteem across the lifespan. The study analyzed 52 studies involving over 47,000 participants and found that both positive relationships and high self-esteem shape each other's development.
Researchers found that video games are eight times more likely to be mentioned in news articles about school shootings by white perpetrators than African American perpetrators. The study suggests that racial stereotypes may play a role in this phenomenon.
Research by American Psychological Association found that a poor fit between reasoning abilities and job demands can lead to premature retirement of valuable employees. Older workers who have matching abilities and demands tend to experience fewer health issues and work longer.
Expert David Schwebel outlines a model to reduce accidental injuries in children, grouping risk factors into environment-based, caregiver-based, and child-based categories. The model aims to stop an injury from occurring by preventing just one risk factor.
Studies suggest that emphasizing shared scientific beliefs can help skeptics reconsider climate change facts. Additionally, sparking hope through resilience and perseverance can motivate climate action in science educators.
Psychologist Lisa Damour presents a counterintuitive view of stress and anxiety as unavoidable and potentially helpful. She argues that moderate levels of stress can build resilience and that anxiety serves as an internal alarm system to alert us to threats.
Research shows physically active individuals experience fewer age-related alterations in biomarkers associated with the disease. Regular exercise appears to help prevent physical signs of Alzheimer's in those at risk for the disease.
Research highlights the risk of depression, anxiety, and suicide among veterinarians due to animal suffering and economic challenges. Integrating well-being education into veterinary curricula is proposed to address this issue.
Research found that older adults are more likely to condemn accidentally harmful actions, even when no intent was involved. This could impact jury decisions and the legal system's approach to moral judgment.
A recent study found that nearly half of university and two-year college students in the US experience food insecurity, leading to academic struggles, mental health issues, and reduced career opportunities. Food insecure students often turn to unhealthy coping mechanisms or go without meals, exacerbating the problem.
The seventh edition of the Publication Manual of the American Psychological Association will be released in October with a first printing of 700,000 copies. The new edition includes major innovations and updates to support both new and experienced authors, making their writing more precise, concise, and inclusive.
Research reveals that students identifying as black or Latino are more likely to socially distance themselves from peers with a mental illness, indicating persistent mental illness stigma. Targeted anti-stigma interventions may benefit boys of color and Latina girls, who exhibit higher levels of discomfort around mental illness.
A study found that Latino seventh graders who experienced an immigration-related arrest of a family member reported more severe levels of depression. The level of depressive symptoms increased further when a student had one or both undocumented parents. Researchers stress the need for school counselors, teachers, and administrators to ...
A study by the American Psychological Association found that highly anxious individuals in Hawaii calmed down rapidly after a false missile alert, while those with lower anxiety levels took longer to stabilize. The researchers believe this may be due to the threat of imminent death putting day-to-day stressors into perspective.
A meta-analysis of public opinion polls from 1946 to 2018 found that women are now perceived as more competent than men, especially in jobs that reward social skills. This shift is attributed to changes in women's labor force participation and education, as well as occupational segregation.
A recent study by the American Psychological Association found that officers worried about appearing racist report lower confidence and increased support for coercive policing. The research suggests a vicious cycle where officers' concerns about stereotype threats lead to decreased moral authority and more aggressive policing tactics.
A study of over 100,000 Canadian students found that music course participation is linked to better exam scores in math, science and English. Students who took instrumental music scored higher than those who participated in vocal music.
A study published by the American Psychological Association found that high school seniors' confidence in law enforcement declined significantly between 2006 and 2017, while their faith in religious organizations and schools remained relatively stable. The researchers also discovered racial and ethnic disparities in trust, with black t...
Research suggests that people who feel financially vulnerable are more likely to approach economic exchanges with a zero-sum mindset, overlooking cooperative and mutually beneficial options. This can perpetuate their financial disadvantage. Negotiation training programs may help them recognize potential for cooperative exchanges.
A study published by the American Psychological Association found that teenagers who didn't get enough sleep were nearly two times more likely to engage in unsafe sex than those who slept in extra hours on weekends. The researchers suggest finding a middle ground for teens and encouraging school districts to delay school start times.
A study by the American Psychological Association found that 90% of participants believed learning styles predict success, despite lack of scientific evidence. Researchers argue that this myth can lead to ineffective teaching methods and wasted resources.
Research by Peter Belmi, PhD, found that individuals from higher social classes exhibit exaggerated beliefs about their abilities and are misinterpreted as more competent due to overconfidence. This study suggests that social class shapes attitudes towards one's abilities and perpetuates class hierarchies.
A new study by American Psychological Association found that anger is more harmful to older adults' health than sadness. Anger was associated with higher levels of inflammation and chronic illness, particularly in those over 80 years old. In contrast, sadness did not contribute to inflammation or chronic illness.
A 18-year study of thousands of Americans found that people who persist in their goals and have a positive outlook tend to experience less depression, anxiety, and panic attacks. The study suggests that perseverance and optimism can create resilience against mental health disorders.
Research published by the American Psychological Association found that children as young as 5 use facial information to determine how to behave toward people. The study also showed that children's judgments from faces have consequences for behavior, similar to adults.
A novel approach using pleasant odors could help smokers quit by reducing craving urges. Pleasant aromas significantly decreased urge scores in participants, with those smelling pleasant odors showing a greater reduction than tobacco or blank scents.
A study published by the American Psychological Association found that people who feel threatened to their positive self-image are more likely to save money. The researchers conducted a series of experiments involving over 2,400 participants and found that those with lower social connections also reported saving less.
The percentage of young Americans experiencing mental health disorders rose significantly between 2005 and 2017, but remained stable for older adults. The study suggests that increased digital media use may be contributing to the trend, particularly among teens and young adults.