A new study by New York University researchers found that Medicare Advantage plans with high star ratings are less available in counties with higher poverty and unemployment rates. This limited access may further exacerbate existing health disparities and limit federal funds from reaching regions most in need.
Researchers at NYU Abu Dhabi have discovered that the tumor suppressor protein Par-4 can cause a unique type of cell death called ferroptosis in human glioblastoma cells, while sparing healthy cells. This new understanding has the potential to inform the development of novel treatments for various hard-to-treat cancers and neurodegener...
A new study found that adolescent boys respond aggressively when they believe their masculinity is under threat, particularly in environments with rigid, stereotypical gender norms. The researchers suggest challenging restrictive norms and social pressure to prevent the development of 'fragile' masculinities.
A new study found that surgical weight loss significantly reduces widespread pain in Black and Hispanic patients, with the greatest benefit seen within the first three months after surgery. However, disparities persist, with these groups still experiencing a higher pain burden than the general population.
Researchers discovered adaptations in metabolism and swimming abilities that enable fish to survive extreme temperatures in the Arabian Gulf. The study challenges prevailing views on the 'shrinking of fishes phenomenon' and proposes a new theory on energy balance and survival.
Researchers identify 'migration stigma' as a destructive force linking immigration responses to physical and mental health. This concept pulls together phenomena like politicization of immigration and considers its influence on immigrants' health, highlighting the need for interventions to reduce stigma.
Researchers have uncovered the role of KIBRA in stabilizing memory formation through persistent synaptic tagging. This mechanism explains how memories can be stable for years despite constant cellular and molecular changes.
The study reveals that supergranules, a flow structure in the sun's interior, challenge standard theories of solar convection. Researchers discovered that downflows appear weaker than upflows, suggesting an unseen component that could be small-scale plumes transporting cooler plasma into the sun's interior.
A new study by researchers at New York University finds that electronic forms and phone interviews are as reliable as in-person assessments for diagnosing depression symptoms. The study evaluated over 60,000 people using three different assessment tools and found negligible differences in scores across different modalities.
Researchers found that Orco protein is necessary for the development and life of olfactory cells in ants. Mutant ants lacking Orco experience massive olfactory neuron loss, suggesting a link between Orco and neuronal survival.
A team of scientists has uncovered how our brains simulate possible future actions using stored memories. The prefrontal cortex and hippocampus work together to enable mental simulations, allowing us to make better decisions. This research provides foundational knowledge on brain circuits enabling decision-making.
A team of researchers from NYU Abu Dhabi calls for expanded protections to preserve the environments of the Moon and Mars, addressing biological contamination and other issues. They also recommend compliance incentives to existing sustainability policies, citing potential benefits for terrestrial technology development.
Researchers at New York University create a new method to see inside crystals, revealing the position of every unit and creating dynamic three-dimensional models. This technique allows scientists to study crystals' chemical history and form, paving the way for better crystal growth and photonic materials.
Researchers analyzed 30 Nextdoor neighborhoods and found that information sharing indicates social capital formation, while discussions on suspicious persons may prompt biased behavior by law enforcement. The study contributes to understanding the digital media ecosystem's relationship with local communities and civic life.
A new study shows how the brain processes phrases with negation, revealing that it mitigates rather than inverts meaning. Researchers found participants took longer to interpret negated phrases, initially perceiving them as more extreme, but later shifting to a nuanced understanding.
Researchers found that the auditory system uses simple acoustic parameters to distinguish music from speech, with slower rates and more regular amplitude modulation sounding more like music. This understanding can potentially benefit people with aphasia and inform the design of rehabilitation programs using music therapy.
A new study links interpersonal discrimination to changes at the molecular level, revealing a potential root cause of disparities in aging-related illness and death. Discrimination is consistently associated with accelerated biological aging, with everyday and major forms being linked to faster aging.
A global experiment involving 50,000 participants across 60 countries reveals that liberals and conservatives take action to address climate change at roughly the same levels. The study found that interventions aimed at increasing pro-environmental behaviors can be effective in spurring action among both groups.
A new study found that New York City's 'Vision Zero' initiative significantly reduced traffic injuries among low-income residents, with a 30% decrease in the first five years. However, the COVID-19 pandemic eliminated this improvement, possibly due to decreased traffic enforcement.
A new study by NYU researchers reveals that English learner status is just one factor influencing high school graduation rates, with social identities like race and gender playing a significant role. Young women who learned English in school are more likely to graduate than young men, while Black students tend to have better four-year ...
A new study by NYU reveals that minority-serving institutions on the East and West Coasts build students' capacities through AA&NHPI focused coursework, teaching and mentoring, advanced research development, and professional community experience. These programs provide critical resources to uplift underrepresented students.
Researchers at NYU Abu Dhabi have discovered thick clouds and a surprising lack of methane on the planet's nightside, while ubiquitous water presence was found throughout its atmosphere. The discovery reveals the first observation of clouds on the nightside of WASP-43b, a giant gas-filled exoplanet.
A team of mathematicians discovered a previously unknown aerodynamic phenomenon in bird flocking, where small groups benefit from precise interactions, but larger groups are disrupted by dislodging members. This breakthrough has potential applications in transportation and energy efficiency.
A recent study published in JAMA Network Open found that understaffed nursing homes in disadvantaged neighborhoods are more likely to overmedicate residents with antipsychotics. The researchers suggest that increasing staffing levels could help reduce the use of these medications and address the root causes of behavioral issues.
A team of researchers at NYU Abu Dhabi's Photonics Research Lab has developed a novel, two-dimensional material capable of precise light modulation. The innovation offers precise control over the refractive index while minimizing optical losses, enhancing modulation efficiency and reducing footprint.
Researchers identified a key factor limiting the shapes of fungal hyphae, which are crucial for growth and survival. The study's findings provide insights into the evolution of complex traits and have significant implications for understanding ecological systems and developing new antimicrobials.
A new study found that increases in growth mindset and self-management predict higher math and ELA scores, as well as improved attendance rates comparable to additional days in the classroom. The research evaluated over 49,000 middle school students across four California districts.
New York University researchers found that Black high school students are less likely to enroll in AP math courses compared to White students with similar academic preparedness. The study uses a new method to measure student disparities, accounting for limitations of previous studies.
A new study led by researchers at New York University finds that microscopic worms living in the Chornobyl Exclusion Zone have not developed DNA damage from chronic radiation. The discovery suggests that these worms are exceptionally resilient and could provide clues for understanding human risk factors, but it does not mean the region...
A new study by NYU College of Dentistry shows that silver diamine fluoride (SDF) is an effective alternative to dental sealants for preventing cavities, especially in schools. SDF can increase access to dental care while reducing costs, and its use could keep kids from needing fillings, saving families and the healthcare system money.
A new study finds that everyday discrimination can drive unhealthy coping behaviors like smoking, leading to increased heart disease risk. Research highlights the importance of considering multiple identities when studying health disparities and creating interventions.
Research finds that biology textbooks in US high schools do not accurately describe the concepts of sex and gender, promoting essentialist views that are at odds with scientific consensus. The study suggests that these misleading descriptions can lead to gender stereotyping and discrimination.
Neanderthals used a complex adhesive made from ochre and bitumen to construct their stone tools, revealing higher levels of cognition and cultural development than previously thought. This discovery provides early evidence of adhesive use in Europe and sheds light on the cognitive abilities of Neanderthals.
Jinyoung Park and SueYeon Chung from New York University have been awarded Sloan Research Fellowships for their groundbreaking research in math and neuroscience. The fellowships recognize their exceptional creativity, innovation, and accomplishments, paving the way for them to lead research agendas in their respective fields.
A new study found that Hispanic patients with moderate to severe ARDS were more likely to be deeply sedated while on a ventilator, spending nearly 75% of their days in deep sedation. This disparity may be driven by factors such as language barriers, cultural differences, and implicit bias in clinical decision making.
A team of researchers from New York University recruited 30 stutterers and monitored their brain activity using magnetoencephalography (MEG) while they spoke. The study found increased beta waves associated with cues that preceded stuttered words, suggesting a predictive link between brain activity and stuttering.
Classical computers outperform quantum ones in speed and accuracy thanks to a new algorithm that efficiently simulates tensor networks. The breakthrough could revolutionize computations by leveraging classical computing's strengths.
A new web-based tool aims to increase climate awareness and action globally by highlighting messaging themes shown to be effective through experimental research. The tool was developed from a study involving nearly 250 researchers and over 59,000 participants from 63 countries.
A new study by NYU School of Global Public Health found that Americans who trusted their own doctors were more likely to get vaccinated against COVID-19. In contrast, trust in public officials had no significant impact on vaccination behavior. The researchers conclude that engaging the medical profession in communicating vaccine benefi...
Researchers trained an AI model on a single child's headcam video recordings from six months to two years, finding it could learn substantial words and concepts. The model linked words to visual counterparts, generalizing them to different instances, reflecting children's lab-based word learning.
A new study found that solid waste scales linearly, while wastewater production and greenhouse gas emissions scale superlinearly and sub-linearly, respectively. Cities with higher per-capita GDP generate more waste, highlighting the link between economic growth and waste generation.
A team of mathematicians solved Feynman's Sprinkler Problem by combining precision lab experiments with mathematical modeling. They found that the reverse sprinkler spins in the opposite direction when taking in water, and the cause is subtle and surprising.
A recent study on the fossil ape Lufengpithecus offers insights into the origins of human bipedalism. By analyzing the inner ear region, researchers discovered a three-step evolution process that led to human walking, with early apes using tree-like locomotion and later developing a combination of climbing and terrestrial quadrupedalism.
A study published in Brain Injury found that processing speed deficits significantly impair delayed verbal recall and overall memory in people with acquired brain injuries. Researchers recommend cognitive rehabilitation techniques to improve processing speed and enhance quality of life.
Researchers analyze Chinese tomb epitaphs from the 7th to 10th centuries and find patterns similar to those in US sociology data from the 1960s and 1970s, indicating a decline of aristocracy and rise of meritocracy. Education was a key factor in social mobility during this period.
A new study by researchers at New York University found that searching online to evaluate the truthfulness of false news articles actually increases the probability of believing misinformation. This phenomenon is concentrated among individuals for whom search engines return lower-quality information.
The study found that bodega owners and customers face challenges such as high prices for fresh produce, lack of digital literacy, and mistrust of online ordering. Despite these obstacles, researchers believe that implementing online grocery shopping in bodegas can greatly benefit communities by increasing access to healthy food options.
Researchers at NYU Abu Dhabi have developed a unique woven fabric made entirely from flexible organic crystals, expanding their properties to create a remarkably strong and resistant material. The new fabric has potential applications in flexible electronics and extreme conditions such as low temperatures encountered in space exploration.
Researchers have identified a small molecule that reverses four types of chronic pain in animal studies without troublesome side effects. The compound, CBD3063, binds to the inner region of a calcium channel, indirectly regulating its activity and reducing neurotransmitter release.
A new study by NYU researchers found that Black women teaching science are finding innovative ways to combine traditional curricula with lessons on race, gender, and class inequities. They make cultural connections to science, encourage critical thinking, and provide historical contexts to help students understand the impact of systemi...