The Lung Cancer Research Foundation and Israel Cancer Research Fund are partnering to test an innovative new treatment for lung cancer. The project aims to explore the effects of a drug that targets IGF2BP1, a protein involved in cancer cell growth.
The new book Not Your Parents' Politics reveals that young people are actively engaging in political discourse on social media with diverse forms of expression, including humor and personal experiences. These expressions shape youth political socialization and democratic participation.
Researchers have discovered Random Antimicrobial Peptide Mixtures (RPMs) as a promising non-antibiotic antimicrobial agent for cultured meat production. RPMs successfully eliminate bacterial contamination without harming stem cell viability or contributing to antibiotic resistance.
A new study in the Israel Journal of Health Policy Research found that food deliveries to Gaza between January and July 2024 exceeded international caloric and nutritional standards, except for dietary iron. Despite meeting energy and protein needs, distribution challenges prevented equitable access to food.
The study reveals that certain DNA regions are more prone to damage but also better repaired by cells. Transcription factors can either help or harm DNA, highlighting the importance of efficient repair in determining mutation formation.
A new study explores how chemical mixtures transform under shifting environmental conditions, shedding light on prebiotic processes that may have led to life. The research finds that environmental factors played a key role in shaping the molecular complexity needed for life to emerge.
A 3,000-year pause in coral reef growth was observed in the Gulf of Eilat, coinciding with similar events in Mexico, Brazil, and Australia. The reef eventually recovered by recolonizing from deeper waters, demonstrating its natural resilience.
Researchers uncover statistically significant structures in humpback whale song, mirroring patterns found in all human languages. This breakthrough highlights a deep commonality between humans and humpback whales, showcasing the role of learning and transmission in complex communication systems.
A new study sheds light on intentional, symbolic engravings from Levantine Middle Palaeolithic sites, indicating advanced cognitive and symbolic behaviour among early humans. The findings provide key insights into the development of abstract thinking and cultural complexity of Middle Palaeolithic societies.
A new study analyzed 100 cases of Florida spot keratopathy (FSK), a condition characterized by white spots on the cornea. The research found that FSK is typically stable and does not significantly affect vision or quality of life, but may be linked to exposure to little fire ants.
A new study reveals striking similarities and critical gaps in how three major countries measure healthcare quality, with an emphasis on family medicine and process-focused metrics. The findings underscore the need for a more balanced approach that includes all aspects of medical care, from infrastructure to patient outcomes.
A newly discovered papyrus from Israel provides direct insight into Roman jurisdiction and legal practice. The document details a spectacular criminal case involving forgery, tax evasion, and the fraudulent sale and manumission of slaves in the Roman provinces of Iudaea and Arabia.
Researchers developed a machine learning model using hyperspectral imaging to assess pre-harvest tomato quality, predicting key parameters like weight, firmness, and lycopene content. The approach enables real-time monitoring of fruit development, improving crop quality and reducing waste.
A new study found that people tend to project their own values onto close relationships, including romantic partners and family members. This bias can lead to misunderstandings and miscommunication, highlighting the importance of recognizing and challenging these assumptions.
A newly discovered Tetrarchic boundary stone provides valuable historical insights into the sweeping tax reforms of Roman Emperor Diocletian. The inscription mentions two previously unknown village names, a new imperial surveyor, and reflects the socio-economic dynamics during the Tetrarchy period.
Researchers have identified a critical link between tropical ocean temperatures and rainfall patterns in the Middle East, shedding light on the complexities of forecasting seasonal weather. The study found that positive phases of the El Niño Southern Oscillation and Indian Ocean Dipole significantly increase rainfall, while negative ph...
A study published in PLOS ONE investigates how early hominins selected rocks for toolmaking between 1.6-1.0 million years ago in the Ethiopian highlands. The research demonstrates that early humans made informed decisions based on factors like durability and efficiency, providing new insights into their technological behaviors.
The study reveals how the Balbiani body transforms from liquid droplets into a stable core, guiding early embryonic development. The team uncovered the role of microtubules in regulating Bucky ball protein granule movement and organization.
Researchers unveil groundbreaking insights into earthquake nucleation, showing that slow, aseismic motion is necessary and triggers seismic rupture. The study's findings also emphasize the critical role of geometric transitions in controlling nucleation dynamics.
A new study combines science and history to uncover new insights into Greco-Roman medical practices. Researchers recreated Galen's 2nd-century CE dissections, clarifying discrepancies in the text and shedding light on the enduring influence of ancient medicine on modern thought.
Researchers from The Hebrew University of Jerusalem have pioneered the use of metamaterials to replicate the texture and structure of traditional meat. Their novel approach enables the mass production of whole cuts of meat at a cost of $9 per kilogram, making sustainable protein alternatives more accessible.
Evyatar Cohen and Tamir Herzberg's game Breaking News has captivated players with its unique concept, engaging gameplay, and blend of nostalgic and modern elements. The game combines channel-surfing mechanics, visual arts, and narrative to create an immersive experience that addresses critical global issues.
A new method called Annotatability helps identify mismatches in cell annotations and better characterizes biological data structures. This approach enables more precise downstream analysis of biological signals, capturing cellular communities associated with target signals.
A recent study has uncovered the crucial role of enzyme G6PC2 in regulating blood sugar levels by controlling glucagon secretion from pancreatic alpha cells. Genetic variations in G6PC2 impact its expression in alpha cells, and inhibiting this enzyme may provide a new therapeutic strategy for type 2 diabetes.
A new study has found HSV-1 proteins embedded in Alzheimer's brains, linking the virus to tau protein changes. Researchers suggest that inhibiting viral activity or modifying the brain's immune response could slow or stop Alzheimer's progression.
Researchers have discovered a nucleolar complex that plays a pivotal role in maintaining cellular health through protein homeostasis, allowing for the dramatic reduction of toxic effects of Alzheimer's-causing proteins. This breakthrough offers hope for new therapies to slow or prevent neurodegenerative diseases, promoting healthy aging.
A new study by Professor Nurit Argov-Argaman at the Hebrew University of Jerusalem found that small milk fat globules promote beneficial bacteria like Bacillus subtilis, while larger ones trigger biofilm formation. The research highlights milk's natural protective mechanisms and potential to support gut health.
A new study reveals how transcription factors navigate DNA and chromatin structures to determine cellular identity. Researchers discovered novel DNA elements as genomic signposts guiding TFs to specific genetic switches.
A new study reveals the COVID-19 pandemic led to a sharp decline in hospital visits for acute coronary syndrome, particularly among older adults and women. The research emphasizes the need for targeted interventions to ensure access to critical care during future emergencies.
A new study by Dr. Ohad Raveh and Dr. Nathan Goldstein finds that UAP sightings are positively correlated with economic conditions across regions but display counter-cyclical patterns within those regions over time. The research suggests that shifts in attention to extraordinary phenomena may reflect broader fluctuations in public focus.
The Hebrew University of Jerusalem celebrated its final Simon and Ethel Flegg Award Ceremony, recognizing Mosaica and Plugta for fostering unity and collaboration within the Jewish community. The award honors exceptional contributions to dialogue and understanding, inspiring efforts in acceptance and cooperation.
A recent study introduces a new computational approach to analyze architectural remains, uncovering insights that qualitative methods might overlook, including quantification of defined angles in structures as early as the Natufian period. The research highlights architectural diversity during the Natufian and early Neolithic period, s...
A new study finds that parents' perceptions shape twin dynamics, with typically developing twins taking the dominant role over their nontypically developing siblings. The research suggests that genetic similarity and asymmetry in abilities between twins drive dominance imbalances.
Research highlights the critical link between the body's circadian clock and inflammatory bowel diseases (IBDs) such as Crohn's disease and ulcerative colitis. Disruptions in circadian rhythms exacerbate inflammation, suggesting that aligning treatment strategies with natural biological cycles could improve patient outcomes.
Researchers enhanced the Elixhauser Comorbidity Model to better predict key outcomes such as hospital length of stay, mortality, readmission, and escalated care. The improved model has broad implications for healthcare decisions and patient outcomes.
Researchers discovered a neural mechanism that governs fish embryo hatching through the neurohormone TRH. This finding reveals that embryos are not passive but actively make life-or-death decisions, offering new insights into neurobiology and environmental adaptation.
A new study reveals that alternate-day fasting sensitizes key genes and liver enhancers, leading to enhanced ketogenesis during subsequent fasting bouts. The liver adapts to recurring nutritional challenges through a cellular memory mechanism, highlighting the benefits of intermittent fasting for metabolic health.
Two Hebrew University researchers have been selected to join the EMBO Young Investigator Programme, a prestigious initiative recognizing exceptional early-career group leaders in life sciences. The recipients will receive funding and training to foster scientific excellence and interdisciplinary collaboration.
Hebrew University researchers Prof. Dina Schneidman and Prof. Yoel Greenberg have been awarded €2 million European Research Council grants for their innovative projects. Their work aims to transform immune research, advance vaccine development, and revolutionize music theory.
A new legal framework proposes addressing climate change through the lens of unjust enrichment, circumventing challenges of quantifying abstract harms and allowing for accountability without strict proof of wrongdoing. This approach offers a means to address environmental violations even when specific damages are difficult to establish.
A new study finds that individuals with autism spectrum disorder have an increased dynamic range in their neuronal response, resulting in a more detailed but slower response to changes. This increase enables accurate encoding of details but comes at the expense of faster adaptation.
A new study has revealed a hidden pocket inside the TAS2R14 bitter taste receptor, which can recognize and respond to a wide variety of compounds. This discovery could lead to new ways of designing medications that target these receptors, potentially helping to treat conditions like asthma and inflammation.
In 2024, 20 cases of femicide were reported in Israel, with half of the victims being Israeli Arabs. The majority of victims knew their perpetrators, often husbands or family members. Stabbings were the most common method of killing, and only 20% of victims had sought police assistance for prior domestic violence.
Researchers developed a tiny device that creates radially polarized photons at room temperature, improving the efficiency of devices using structured light. The breakthrough enables advancements in communication and optical technology, paving the way for new possibilities in secure communication and quantum applications.
Researchers introduce a new approach for megapixel-scale fluorescence microscopy through complex scattering media, resolving high-resolution images without requiring specialized equipment. This technique efficiently corrects distortions caused by light scattering, enabling clear imaging of dense targets.
A novel method has been developed to infer DNA methylation patterns in non-skeletal tissues from ancient specimens, providing new insights into human evolution. The study found over 1,850 sites of differential methylation specifically in prefrontal cortex neurons, linked to genes crucial for brain development.
Researchers at the Hebrew University of Jerusalem developed a Bayesian metamodeling technique to analyze T-cell activation, revealing intricate patterns in early signaling. The study sheds light on the molecular processes behind T-cell activation and has implications for improving treatments for various diseases.
A new study explores the relationship between democratic attributes and greenhouse gas emissions, highlighting the effectiveness of Direct Popular Voting in reducing emissions. Civil Society Participation is also found to have a significant impact, particularly in countries with higher GDP per capita. The research provides insights for...
A new study reveals that children often begin with holistic learning, identifying whole phrases before breaking them down into parts. This approach challenges the traditional view that language is acquired by assembling smaller parts into larger structures.
A new study introduces the PWAS Hub, a powerful tool that explores gene-disease connections across 99 common diseases. The platform identifies genes linked to specific conditions and provides valuable genetic insights for clinicians and researchers.