Researchers developed an infant-friendly flu vaccine using a natural protein that provides four to five times the protection against influenza compared to traditional adjuvants. This breakthrough could lead to safer and more effective vaccinations for premature infants.
A new paper proposes a revised framework to understand how temperature affects the activity of cold-blooded animals, revealing that behaviors like eating and mating are extremely sensitive to thermal changes. The research suggests that this complexity is often overlooked in previous studies.
A recent study by the University of Missouri School of Medicine found that its Community Integration Program enhances training and may increase interest in rural practice for graduating medical students. The program encourages third-year students to identify a health need in a community and implement a project to meet it, leading to in...
A recent US study found that minority and ethnic groups are being diagnosed with colorectal cancer at younger ages than non-Hispanic whites. The study reveals that these groups have twice the risk of developing the disease before age 50, with advanced stages at diagnosis.
Researchers highlight the need for early planning and support for teens with autism and their caregivers to transition into adulthood successfully. Caregivers are encouraged to start discussing future plans with their children as early as age 12 or 13.
Researchers at University of Missouri-Columbia discovered that the gene Sprouty2, previously believed to suppress cancer growth, may actually promote metastasis in colorectal cancer. This finding has significant implications for understanding and treating the disease.
A recent study published in Biomolecules found that chronic alcohol use combined with repeated binge drinking causes significant liver damage, exceeding previous estimates. The research, conducted on mice, showed that mice exposed to both chronic and binge consumption exhibited the highest levels of liver injury.
Researchers found that RNs are more likely than LPNs to detect medication order discrepancies involving high-risk medications, suggesting RNs are better equipped for comprehensive assessment and resident safety. This finding highlights the need to distinguish differences in responsibilities between RNs and LPNs in nursing homes.
Researchers found that nearly all health policymakers have Twitter accounts and may be receptive to useful findings. Effective tweets should target Congress members on committees with jurisdiction over health issues, educate policymakers rather than persuade them, and include links to research articles.
Researchers at University of Missouri breed pigs that do not produce protein CD163, which helps spread PRRS virus. The study could save the swine industry hundreds of millions of dollars annually by preventing this disease.
A study by University of Missouri researchers shows that telehealth services are well-received by patients, with 83% satisfied with skilled care received during their visit. Providers also report high satisfaction levels, with 86% finding the service easy to provide care via.
Researchers at the University of Missouri-Columbia found that TigerPlace residents who used sensor technology and onsite care coordination stayed in their apartments for an average of 4.3 years, nearly double the national median of 1.8 years.
Researchers at the University of Missouri have determined a detailed structural view of MMP7, an enzyme that makes cancer cells more aggressive and likely to spread. Understanding its structure could help prevent cancer cell signaling and slowing their growth.
Research reveals that older individuals with lower cognitive abilities are more likely to be deterred by upfront costs when considering retirement savings products like annuities. This leads to a decrease in demand for these products and may impact the financial security of Baby Boomers as they age.
Recent studies found that Latino immigrant youth who reported feeling discriminated against had more depressive symptoms and were less likely to perform altruistic behaviors six months and a year after experiencing discrimination. The study suggests that discrimination can lead to mental health issues and decreased social engagement.
A study by University of Missouri graduate student Sarah Ward found that people who trust their gut feelings are less likely to cheat after considering past immoral behavior. Participants in the experiment were asked to imagine acting immorally and then complete an unsolvable IQ test, with results showing that up to 23% cheated. The re...
The Show-Me Healthy Marriages and Relationships program aims to improve parenting skills, economic stability, and personal well-being in low-resource Missouri residents. Through a five-year project, 2,000 participants will receive wrap-around services, including relationship education classes and text messaging support.
A recent study by University of Missouri professor Haley Horstman found that daughters 're-author' stories about adversity over time, increasing their positivity through narrative. This change in storytelling can lead to improved mother-daughter interpersonal relationships and well-being.
Researchers found obesity and Type 2 diabetes negatively impact bone health, while exercise prevents weight gain, diabetes, and increases bone strength. This study informs interventions to improve bone health in individuals with obesity and Type 2 diabetes.
Researchers found that LGBT youths have lower levels of resilience than adults, leading to higher rates of depression and suicidal thoughts. Resilience-based programs can help mitigate these effects by teaching individuals coping skills and strategies to navigate adversity.
The University of Missouri engineer Yangchuan Xing has received a $2.2 million DOE grant to develop manufacturing technology for lithium ion batteries used in electric vehicles. The project aims to drive down the cost of environmentally friendly automobiles, creating jobs and economic development in Missouri.
A University of Missouri researcher found a strong correlation between rural-to-urban migration and negative environmental effects on Chinese cities. Despite negative impacts, the study suggests that policymakers should encourage population redistribution to less-dense urban areas.
Researchers found that for-profit colleges have no significant difference in generating employer interest compared to two-year community colleges. Employers show no preference for hiring people with for-profit credentials, suggesting they may be an expensive option without added value.
Patients who took cholesterol-lowering medication before endovascular aortic aneurysm surgery experienced fewer complications and better outcomes. Statin use was associated with a 26% decrease in mortality up to one year after surgery.
Researchers at the University of Missouri have found that nicotine weakens the sleep-inducing effects of alcohol by stimulating the basal forebrain. This discovery sheds light on the close link between alcohol and nicotine usage, which affects millions of people worldwide.
Researchers found that babies with profound hearing loss who received cochlear implants soon babbled as often as their hearing peers, allowing them to catch up developmentally. Infants are actively engaged in their own developmental process and motivated by hearing their own sounds.
Researchers successfully treated dogs with Duchenne Muscular Dystrophy using gene therapy, developing a miniature version of the dystrophin protein that protects all muscles. The treatment uses a common virus to deliver the gene, which has shown no symptoms in human bodies and is being planned for human clinical trials.
Researchers found that female rats exposed to high doses of BPA since fetal development struggled to find their way in a maze test, suggesting cognitive changes. The effects varied by dose and were associated with molecular changes in the brain.
Amy Vogelsmeier, a University of Missouri nursing professor, has been inducted into the American Academy of Nursing for her work on patient safety and her role in advancing registered nurse expertise. Her research focuses on medication reconciliation and exploring nurses' contributions to patient care in nursing homes.
University of Missouri researchers have created a biodegradable active layer in organic electronics using peptides, enabling full biodegradability. The discovery could significantly reduce electronic waste in landfills and minimize health risks associated with e-waste exposure.
A new scoring system for a common lung cancer diagnostic test has been developed, allowing physicians to more accurately assess the risk of malignancy. The EBUS-TBFNA procedure provides an accurate positive diagnosis of lung cancer 84% of the time and an accurate negative diagnosis of 68%.
Researchers found that video conferencing can facilitate shared decision-making among terminally ill patients and family caregivers in hospice care. The study highlights the need for more research on shared decision-making in hospice care to improve patient-centered care.
Researchers studying ancient neural circuits in humans have found that vestigial muscles behind the ears are still responsive to sounds that attract attention. This discovery could lead to new insights into infant hearing deficits and the development of objective measures for positive emotions in adults.
Researchers discovered a significant drop in CO2 levels at the end of the Ordovician Period, preceding an ice age and mass extinction. This finding can help climatologists predict future environmental changes by understanding past carbon cycles.
Researchers found that activating pleasure and reward receptors in the brain can provide a similar high as exercise, potentially leading to new treatments for drug addicts. Highly active rats reduced their activity when their mu-opioid receptors were chemically activated.
Researchers have developed a system to enhance ACS data, enabling easier analysis of critical information in predefined geographic areas. The new tools allow planners to access socio-economic data on desired regions and time periods, making it easier for policy decisions.
A recent study found that leader-humor's effect on subordinates' job satisfaction depends on the relationship quality between leaders and their subordinates. Positive or negative humor use by leaders is positively related to subordinates' job satisfaction when the relationship is good.
Researchers at the University of Missouri have discovered a strong link between elevated blood eosinophilia and late complications in preterm infants with necrotizing enterocolitis. High levels of eosinophils after NEC onset can predict life-threatening conditions like bowel rupture, fibrosis, and intestinal strictures.
The study found that Mexican-origin adolescents with positive sibling relationships had fewer depressive symptoms and engaged in less risky behavior. Siblings with negative relationships, on the other hand, were more likely to engage in risky behaviors, including those with sexual risks. The research highlights the importance of family...
The study found that sympathy predicted prosocial behaviors, but also engaging in earlier prosocial behaviors positively predicted later sympathy. The researchers aim to understand what makes individuals altruistic and develop interventions to promote positive behaviors in adolescents.
Plant scientists found that parasitic nematodes use a specialized hormone to feed from plants, allowing them to cause devastating agricultural pests. The discovery could lead to the development of crop plants with enhanced resistance to these pests.
Researchers found that just 10 minutes of walking after six hours of sitting can restore impaired vascular function and improve blood flow to the legs. This simple break can offset the harm caused by prolonged sitting and reduce the risk of cardiovascular complications.
University of Missouri researchers have discovered that Interferon Induced Transmembranes (IFITM) proteins can inhibit the transmission of HIV-1, the most common HIV strain. The study found that IFITM proteins specifically interact with the HIV-1 envelope glycoprotein and block its maturation, reducing viral infectivity and transmission.
Researchers found that two alpine bumblebee species have evolved shorter tongues in response to declining flowering due to warming temperatures. This adaptation may help the bees cope with environmental challenges caused by climate change.
A University of Missouri study found that female mice exposed to endocrine disruptors like BPA and EE showed decreased physical activity in their daughters, which can predispose them to obesity and other metabolic disorders. The chemicals can affect metabolism, energy expenditure, and voluntary exercise patterns.
Researchers found that luteolin can inhibit growth of human breast cancer cells and reduce blood vessel formation, a promising alternative for postmenopausal women at increased risk. The study suggests luteolin may be effective in reducing breast cancer risk when administered through IV supplements.
Researchers analyzed public reaction to Sherman's remarks, finding that professional media defended him while most Twitter commenters denounced his comments using negative racial connotations. The study highlights the need for awareness of stereotypes to prevent harmful responses.
Researchers have identified an age-related cause of arterial dysfunction, finding that older arteries have fewer sensory nerves and are less sensitive to a key neurotransmitter. This discovery could lead to future treatments for age-related vascular diseases such as stroke and cardiovascular disease.
A study published by a University of Missouri sociologist explores how the perception of authenticity in Mexican restaurants varies among owners, staff, and patrons. The research suggests that consumers' expectations and experiences play a significant role in determining what constitutes authentic Mexican food.
Researchers found older women who forgave others were less likely to report depressive symptoms, while older men reported the highest levels of depression when they both forgave and felt unforgiven by others. Forgiving oneself did not significantly reduce depression in this study.